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\(\dfrac{a^3-3a+2}{2a^3-7a^2+8a-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^3-a-2a+2}{2a^3-2a^2-5a^2+5a+3a-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)}{2a^2\left(a-1\right)-5a\left(a-1\right)+3\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a-2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2-5a+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+2\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(2a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+2}{2a-3}\)
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c)\(P=\)\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a-b+c\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a-b-c\right)}{\left(a-b+c\right)^2}=\frac{a-b-c}{a-b+c}\)
b)\(M\)\(=\frac{\left(a+2\right)\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2a-3\right)\left(a-1\right)^2}=\frac{a+2}{2a-3}\)
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a) \(a^4-5a^2+4=\)\(\left(a^4-4a^2\right)-\left(a^2-4\right)=a^2\left(a^2-4\right)-\left(a^2-4\right)=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)\)
\(a^4-a^2+4a-4=a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+4\left(a-1\right)=a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+4\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)+4\right]=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^3+a^2+4\right)\)
\(a^3+a^2+4=\left(a^3+2a^2\right)-\left(a^2+2a\right)+\left(2a+4\right)=a^2\left(a+2\right)-a\left(a+2\right)+2\left(a+2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-a+2\right)\left(a+2\right)\)
\(N=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a^2-a+2\right)}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)}{a^2-a+2}\)
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\(7a\left(3a-5\right)+\left(2a-3\right)\left(4a+1\right)-\left(6a-2\right)^2\)
\(=21a^2-35a+8a^2+2a-12a-3-36a^2+24a-4\)
\(=-7a^2+4a-7\)
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ĐKXĐ: \(a\ne\frac{3}{2},a\ne-\frac{3}{2}\)
a, \(P=\left(\frac{a-1}{2a-3}-\frac{3a}{4a+6}+\frac{7a-2a^2-1}{18-8a^2}\right):\frac{1}{6-4a}\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2a-3}-\frac{3a}{2\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{7a-2a^2-1}{2\left(9-4a^2\right)}\right):\frac{-1}{4a-6}\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2a-3}-\frac{3a}{2\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{7a-2a^2-1}{2\left(4a^2-9\right)}\right):\frac{-1}{2\left(2a-3\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2a-3}-\frac{3a}{2\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{7a-2a^2-1}{2\left(2a-3\right)\left(2a+3\right)}\right)\left[-2\left(2a-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{2\left(a-1\right)\left(2a+3\right)-3a\left(2a-3\right)-\left(7a-2a^2-1\right)}{2\left(2a-3\right)\left(2a+3\right)}\right]\left[-2\left(2a-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{4a-5}{2\left(2a-3\right)\left(2a+3\right)}\left[-2\left(2a-3\right)\right]\)
\(=-\frac{\left(4a-5\right)}{2a+3}=\frac{5-4a}{2a+3}\)
Tử = \(a^3-3a+2=a^3-1-3a+3\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)-3\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+2\right)\)
Mẫu =\(2a^3-7a^2+8a-3=2a\left(a^2-2a+1\right)-3\left(a^2-2a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(2a-3\right)\)
=>\(\frac{a^3-3a+2}{2a^3-7a^2+8a-3}=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)^2\left(2a-3\right)}=\frac{a+2}{2a-3}\)
Nhớ h cho mik nhé