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a.\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)+\left(x^2+x+2\right)=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b. \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1=\left[x\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)(1)
Đặt \(t=x^2+3x\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+2\right)+1\)
\(=t^2+2t+1=\left(t+1\right)^2\)(2)
Thay \(t=x^2+3x\)vào (2) t/có:
\(\left(t+1\right)^2=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
c. dài lắm mình lười làm, bn bấm thử mạng tìm ik nhớ tíck cho mình nha thanks
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Ta có a3+b3+c3-3abc
=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)[(a+b)2-c(a+b)+c2]-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2+2ab-3ab -ac-bc)
=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ac)
=>a3+b3+c3-3abc / a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ac
=a+b+c
https://h.vn/hoi-dap/question/53588.html . Vào link này nha
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\(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^3\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-ac-bc-c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-ac-bc-c^2-3ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=a+b+c\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
- Phân tích ra nhân tử :
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=a^3+b^3+c^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+3ab^2-3ab^2-3abc\)\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)\)
Từ đây ta có \(A=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=a+b+c\)
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a: \(=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)
=a+b+c
b:
Sửa đề: \(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3+z^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-xz+yz+z^2\right)+3xy\left(x-y+z\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy-xz+yz\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(=a+b+c\)
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a, Gợi ý nà :3
a^2 + b^2 - c^2 +2ab = (a^2 + b^2 + 2ab) -c^2 = (a+b)^2 - c^2 = (a + b - c)(a + b + c)
a^2 - b^2 + c^2 + 2ac = (a + c)^2 - b^2 = (a + b + c)(a - b + c)
b. Gợi ý tiếp luôn nà :3
a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc
= (a^3 + b^3 +3a^2 x b + 3ab^2) - 3ab(a+b) -3abc + c^3
= (a+b)^3 + c^3 - 3ab(a+b+c)
= (a + b+ c)[(a+b)^2 - c(a+b) +c^2] - 3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)(a^2 + b^2 + c^2 -ac -bc + 2ab -3ab)
=(a+b+c)(a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ab - bc -ca)
Rồi cứ thế rút gọn...
Học tốt nha bạn :3
\(\frac{a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2}{a^2+2ac+c^2-b^2}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)}=\frac{a+b-c}{a-b+c}\)
\(\text{nhận xét: ta có hằng đẳng thức:}\)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
đó đến đây bạn làm tiếp
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc
<=>(a+b)^3 -3ab(a+b) +c^3 - 3abc
<=>[(a+b)^3 +c^3] -3ab.(a+b+c)
<=>(a+b+c). [(a+b)^2 -c.(a+b)+c^2] -3ab(a+b+c)
<=>(a+b+c).(a^2+2ab+b^2-ca-cb+c^2-3ab)...
<=>(a+b+c).(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca)
thay vào và rút gọn ta được:\(a+b+c\)
Bạn viết vậy mình không biết đâu là tử đâu là mẫu
Sửa đề cho dễ đọc
\(1P=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1P=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}=a+b+c\)