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a ) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(5x+x^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3^2\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
b ) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.x.y+y^2\right]-\left(2x-y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.x.y+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\right]-\left[\left(2x\right)^3-y^3\right]\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+y^3-\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
a ) (x+3)(x2−3x+9)−(5x+x3)(x+3)(x2−3x+9)−(5x+x3)
=(x+3)(x2−3x+32)−(54+x3)=(x+3)(x2−3x+32)−(54+x3)
=x3+33−(54+x3)=x3+33−(54+x3)
=x3+27−54−x3=x3+27−54−x3
=−27=−27
b ) (2x+y)(4x2−2xy+y2)−(2x−y)(4x2+2xy+y2)(2x+y)(4x2−2xy+y2)−(2x−y)(4x2+2xy+y2)
=(2x+y)[(2x)2−2.x.y+y2]−(2x−y)[(2x)2+2.x.y+y2]=(2x+y)[(2x)2−2.x.y+y2]−(2x−y)[(2x)2+2.x.y+y2]
=[(2x)3+y3]−[(2x)3−y3]=[(2x)3+y3]−[(2x)3−y3]
=(2x)3+y3−(2x)3+y3=(2x)3+y3−(2x)3+y3
=2y3
a) Theo tớ thì để phải là:
\(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3-2\right)=x^3+8-x^3+2=10.\)
b) \(B=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
c) \(C=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
Cả 3 bài đều áp dụng hằng đẳng thức: \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\) và \(a^3-b^3=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
\(a,\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27.\)
\(b,8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
B1 :
a, B = (x+1)^2+(y-2)^2 = (99+1)^2+(102-2)^2 = 100^2+100^2 = 20000
b, = (2x^2+16x+32)-2y^2
= 2.(x+4)^2-2y^2
= 2.[(x+4)^2-y^2] = 2.(x+4-y).(x+4+y)
c, <=> (x^2-3x)+(2x-6) = 0
<=> (x-3).(x+2) = 0
<=> x-3=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=> x=3 hoặc x=-2
B2 :
P = (3-x).(x+3)/x.(x-3) = -(x+3)/x = -x-3/x
k mk nha
Bai 1
a)B=(x+1)2+(y-2)2
Voi x=99,y=102
=>B= 1002+1002
=20000
b)\(2x^2-2y^2+16x+32\)
=\(2\left[\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-y^2\right]\)
=\(2\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
=2(x-y+4)(x+y+4)
c)\(x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)
=>x(x-3)+2(x-3)=0
=>(x-3)(x+2)=0
=>x=-2;3
Bai 2
\(P=\frac{9-x^2}{x^2-3x}\)
=\(-\frac{x^2-9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-x-3}{x}\)