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1. “Our daughter wants to study abroad for a year,”
They said that their daughter wanted to study abroad for a year.
2. “Have you ever experienced school pressures?”
She asked me if I had ever experienced school pressures.
3. “Yesterday I couldn’t watch my favourite cartoon on Disney Channel,”
He said that he couldn't watch his favorite cartoon on Disney Channel the previous day.
4. “Is the weather good in Shanghai in the summer?”
Jane asked me whether or not the weather was good in Shanghai in the summer.
5. “What are the skills that you find the most difficult to learn?”
She asked me what the skills that I found the most difficult to learn were.
6. “Would you bring me a cup of coffee, please?”
She told me to bring her a cup of coffee.
7. “I’ll come and help you on Saturday,”
Joana told me to come and help her on Saturday.
8. “When will you come back home?”
My mom asked me when I would come back home.
9. “Do you need any help on this assignment?”
The teacher asked me if I needed help on that assignment.
10. “My friend got engaged to a German last month,”
Danny told Ann that his friend had gotten engaged to a German the previous month.
Mong rằng hồi đáp vẫn có thể giúp ích cho em hiểu cách chuyển câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.
Về phần kiến thức này, em hãy xem thêm những bài đã được học để hiểu và ghi nhớ kiến thức làm bài nhé!
1.jim asked his girlfriend:"How many pairs of shoes do you have?"
\(\Rightarrow\)Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had
2."Are you going to London next week?" Peter asked Jane
\(\Rightarrow\) Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week
3."Have you done the laundry?" Mom asked my sister
\(\Rightarrow\) Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry
4."Does your brother live in London ,Peter?" Jane asked
\(\Rightarrow\) Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London?
5. "What are you doing now?" Jim asked his sister
\(\Rightarrow\) Jim asked his siter what she was doing then.
6."Did you enjoy the party las night?" My classmate asked me
\(\Rightarrow\) My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.
7.My friends always ask me:"What genre of music do you like the most?"
\(\Rightarrow\) My friend always asked me what genre of music I liked the most.
8."What have you done to cope with your work stess?" My doctor asked me
\(\Rightarrow\) My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9."What do you often do if you are sad?"Jim asked me
\(\Rightarrow\) Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10.Jim asked me :"Who did you run into yesterday?
\(\Rightarrow\) Jim asked me who I ran into the previous day.
Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence print before them
1. W should do something about the air pollution
Something.......ABOUT THE AIR POLLUTION SHOULD BE DONE.......
2. Nowadays people would rather watch tv than go to the cinema
Nowadays people prefer......WATCHING TV TO GOING TO THE CINEMA.......
3. I've never seen such an interesting singht before
This is........THE FIRST TIME I HAVE EVER SEEN SUCH AN INTERESTING SIGHT.........
4. The last time he wrote to his parents was two months alô
It's........TWO MONTHS SINCE HE LAST WROTE TO HIS PARENTS..........
5. Do few students learn russian nowadays?
Few students.........LEARN RUSSIAN NOWADAYS, DON'T THEY?...........
Change the follwing sentences into indirect speech
1. "Have you travelled abroad much"? He asked me
=> HA ASKED ME IF I HAD TRAVELLED ABROAD MUCH
2. "Who has written this note"?the boss asked the secretary
=> THE BOSS ASKED THE SECRETARY WHO HAD WRITTEN THAT NOTE
3. "I've just received a postcard from my sitser ," my friend said to me
=> MY FRIEND TOLD ME SHE HAD JUST RECEIVED A POSTCARD FROM HER SISTER
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference ," the chair - man said
=> THE CHAIR-MAN SAID THE STUDENTS ALSO HAD TAKEN PART IN ARRANGING THE CONFERENCE
5. 'Have you been here long?" The stranger asked me
=> THE STRANGER ASKED ME IF I HAD BEEN THERE LONG
6. 'Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" The policeman asked the boy
=> THE POLICEMAN ASKED THE BOY IF HE HAD REALLY SEEN THAT HAPPENED WITH HIS OWN EYES
7. "I give they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked
=> SHE REMARKED SHE GAVE THEY WOULD HAVE TAKEN A DECISION BY THE END OF THE MEETING
8. "Did you watch the detective film on tv yesterday?" He asked her
=> HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD WATCHED THE DETECTIVE FILM ON TV THE DAY BEFORE
9. This story happened long ago ," and few people remember anything about it .
=> SHE SAID THAT STORY HAD HAPPENED LONG BEFORE AND FEW PEOPLE REMEMBERED ANYTHING ABOUT IT
10. "I haven't read so interesting a book since i don't remember when" she said
=> SHE SAID SHE HADN'T READ DO INTERESTING A BOOK SINCE SHE DIDN'T REMEMBER WHEN
Rewrite
1. They have cancelled our train
=> Our train has been cancelled.
2. “What time does the film start, Peter?”
=> I asked Peter what time the film started.
3. Let me see the book. You have bought it.
=> Let me see the book which you have bought.
4. It rained heavily, so they couldn’t go camping
=> Because it rained heavily, they couldn’t go camping.
=> Because of the heavy rain, they couldn’t go camping.
1.The man whom I have never met gave me a lift this moring.
2. can you show me the room where the meetings are held?
3. Most of the book I read as a child are still popular today
4. We won’t forget the day when We went to Justin Bieber’s concert
5. The book which Mr Henry gave to me is about Gagarin’s flight to the space
6. what would you do with the scholarship which you were offered this month?
7. I don’t really like the woman who is in charge of the Marketing Department
8. Scientists are working with stem cells which will revolutionize medicine
9. The Nation Air and Space Museum which we visited it last yearhas been renovated
10 I want to introduce you to Mrs Black whose husband is a software engineer at Google, Inc
IV. Rewrite the sentences in such a wayc that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1.Nga said '' I am going to meet my sister in front of the bus stop tomorrow''.
Nga sAId to me that..SHE WAS GOING TO MEET HER SISTER IN FRONT OF THE BUS STOP THE NEXT DAY...........................................................................................
2.They are going to build a new theater.
A new theater..IS GOING TO BE BUILT..................................................................................................
3. I don't have a map, so I can't show the way
If......I HAD A MAP,I COULD SHOW THE WAY....................................................
4.the police are interviewing the suspects
the suspects........ARE BEING INTERVIEWED BY THE POLICE.........................................
5.My father starts taking up smoking
I wish.....MY FATHER DIDN'T START TAKING UP SMOKING............................................
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank"
She said..that his worked in a bank..........................
2" we went out last night"
She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................
3" i'm coming! '
She said...that she was coming .......................................
4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived"
She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived ..................................
5 I'd never been there before"
She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................
6" I didn't go to party"
She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ...................
7 " Lucy'll come later"
sha said.....that Lucy would coming later.................
8" I can help you tomorrow"
she said...that she could helpping your the next day ....................
9" He hasn't eaten breakfast"
she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast ...................
10" You should go to bed early"
She told me....that your should be going to bed early...............
II Change these direct question into reported speech.
1" Where is he?'
She asked me.....where he was......................................
2" What are you doing ?'
She asked me.......what i was doing...................................
3" Why did you go out last night?'
She asked me.......why i went out last night.....................................
4" Who was that beautiful woman?"
She asked me.......who what beautiful woman was.....................................
5" How is your mother?"
She asked me......how my mother was....................................
6" What are you going to do at the weekend?"
She asked me......what i was going to do at the weekend...................................
7 " Where will you live after graduation?"
She asked me.......where i would like after graduation.................................
8 " What were you doing when I saw you?"
She asked me....what i had been doing when she saw me................................
9 " How was the journey?"
She asked me.......how the journey was......................
10" How often do you go to the cinema?"
She asked me........how often i went to the cinema..........................
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank" She said..that his worked in a bank. 2" we went out last night" She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................ 3" i'm coming! ' She said...that she was coming 4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived" She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived .................................. 5 I'd never been there before" She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................ 6" I didn't go to party" She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ................... 7 " Lucy'll come later" sha said.....that Lucy would coming later. 8" I can help you tomorrow" she said...that she could helpping your the next day 9" He hasn't eaten breakfast" she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast 10" You should go to bed early" She told me....that your should be going to bed early
1. The interviewer asked me what I could (can) do if I were offered the job. (câu điều kiện loại 1)
2. Mandy asked me if the boys were reading (read) the book at present.
3. The manager told me that I would travel (travel) from place to place the following month.
4. They said they had never been (never/ be) to Scotland until last year.
5. Jason and Victoria told me they would do (do) their best in the exams the following day.
6. I wondered why Nick had not gone (not go) to New York the summer before.
7. John told me that there might (may) not be dessert after dinner.
8. She asked me if everyone had to (must) contact the Magic Number in emergency situations.
9. My mom said she was (be) going to visit a friend of hers in London.
10. Shannon said that she needed (need) to take care of her baby.
Bài này cho ta hiểu thêm về cách chuyển đổi thì trong câu tường thuật, em hãy chú ý vào các động từ cùng với các từ chỉ thời gian được in đậm sẽ có thể nhìn ra vấn đề nhé!
Tìm và sửa lội
1. Do you remember the man which -> who helped us?
2. He said that he will -> would see me later
3. They often play soccer in -> on Sunday afternoons
4. There is -> are many members from different countries in his team
5. She doesn’t like living in the countryside and so -> neither does her sister
6. Do you mind to open -> opening the window?
7. They were very amazing -> amazed at the performance last night
8. He wishes he can -> could speak French fluently
1/ Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
2/ The report has been finished
3/ Because I lost my money so I couldn't buy a ticket
4/ Maria asked me what time the show ended.
Chào em! Em nhớ để ý trước so phải có dấu phẩy em nhé!
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