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XI. Joining two sentences, using the words in brackets.
1. We must conserve water. Otherwise we will face serious water shortages. (IF)
_______________If we don't conserve water, we will face serious water shortages.
_____________________________________________________
2. The weather was awful. We didn’t enjoy our camping holiday. (BECAUSE OF)
___________Because of the awful weather, we didn't enjoy our camping holiday.
_________________________________________________________
3. Plastic bags are non-biodegradable. They will remain in the environment for many years. (SINCE)
________Since plastic bags are non-biodegradable, they will remain in the environment for many years.
____________________________________________________________
4. Paul doesn’t think about the planet. He wastes so much water. (IF)
___________If Paul thought about the planet, he wouldn't waste so much water.
_________________________________________________________
5. Water pollution happens. Many aquatic animals such as fish can die. (LEAD)
_______Water pollution leads to the death of many aquatic animals such as fish.
_____________________________________________________________
6. The climate is changing. The earth is getting warmer. (BECAUSE)
___________Because the climate is changing, the earth is getting warmer.
_________________________________________________________
7. We should stop cutting down so many trees. We endanger our oxygen supply. (UNLESS)
__________Unless we stop cutting down so many trees, we will endanger our oxygen supply.
__________________________________________________________
8. People begin to recycle. They generate much less trash. (WHEN)
_________When people begin to recycle, they generate much less trash.
___________________________________________________________
9. We are damaging the ozone layer. The ozone layer is necessary for human existence. (EVEN THOUGH)
_________Even though the ozone layer is necessary for human existence, we are damaging it.
___________________________________________________________
10. Sue is suffering from skin cancer. She was exposed to radiation when she was young. (SO)
____________Sue was exposed to radiation when she was young, so she is suffering from skin cancer.
________________________________________________________
Rewrite the following sentences, keep their meaning unchanged
1. She likes watching tv.
She is.....interested in watching Tv.....................................
2. We live near the shool, but they don't.
They live...far from school................................
3. We will probably go to the moon for our summer vacation in 2050.
We might go to the moon for our summer vacation in 2050.
....................................
4. Do they sellcomputers in the supermarket?
Are..............there computers in the supermarket .......................?
5. In the future, home robots can do all our housework.
In the future, home robots will be able to do all our housework...........................................
6. We was late because of the bad traffic.
The traffic........was bad , so we was late ....................................
7. Not haviing enough money, I didn't buy the house.
Because.......i didn't have enough money, i din't buy the house.........................................
7. I am pleased with your good study.
I am pleased that......you study well...............................
II ) Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1, i dont have enough time so i can't go on holiday this summer
->If I had enough time, I would go on holiday this summer.
2, i can't tell you because i don't know the answer
->If I knew the answer, I would tell you
3, they will do the test well.they will review them all hard
->if they didn't do the test, they would review them all hard
4, the students will provide aids for the homless people tomorrow
->aids will be provided for the homless people tomorrow by the students
5, the people will protect the environment now . the environment will be nice.
-> if the people didn't protect the environment now . the environment wouldn't be nice.
6,the storm destroyed many hoouses in this village last week
-> many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
7, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes( because )
-> Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes
8, plastic bags are a major source of waste.we should not throw plastic bags everwhere
->so plastic bags are a major source of waste that we should not throw plastic bags everwhere
9, we won't hold the festival. it cost too much money
->if the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold the festival.
10, they don't have a map , so they get lost
-> lf they had a map, they wouldn't get lost
rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning
1.I saw their number in the phone directory(lookup)
=>I......looked their number up in the phone directory...............................................................................................................
2.We offered them £250,000 for the house but they refused our offer(turn down)
=>We offered them £250,000 for the house .......but they turned down our offer.................................................
3.It took me a long time to recover from my illness (get over)
=>it took me............a long time to get over my illness..............................................................................
4.I'm thinking about my next holiday with pleasure(look)
=>I'm.........looking forward to my next holiday with pleasure.............................................
write full sentences,using the words given
1 Many natural disasters/have/cause/global warmng/so far
-> Many natural disasters have caused global warming so far
2 Food/blankets/have/give/out/flood victims/volunteer/so far
-> Food and blankets have been given to the flood victims by the volunteers so far3 if /the city /hit/ by /tsunami, /a lot of damage /be /cause
-> If the city were hit by tsunami, a lot of damage would be caused
4 be/ whole town /destroy /by /typhoon ?
-> Was the whole town destroyed by the typhoon ?
5 before /rescuers /clear /up /the debris,/they/ provide /food /water
-> Before the rescuers cleared up the debris, they had provided food and water
6 after /they /spend /the night /in /flooded area/ help /arrive
-> After they had spent the night in flooded area, they helped arrive
7 by the time /volcano /erupt,/most people /leave
-> By the time the volcano erupted, most people were leaving
8 we /arrive /the canyon /as soon as /it /stop /snowing
-> We arrived the canyon as soon as it stopped snowing
9 people /not /be/ using /landline /telephones /2030
-> People won't be using landline telephones in 2030
I. Choose and circle the best answer. (2ms)
1. Many (cultural/ romance/ disappointed/ annoyed) and artistic activities are held as the part of the flower festival in Da Lat.
2. Wind, hydro and solar are (modern/ renewable/ non-renewable/ new) resources.
3. Nick washes his hand a lot, (so/ and/ but/ although) he doesn’t have flu.
4. At a seasonal festival, people race down the hill to (break/ catch/ buy/ eat) cheese.
5. They had to wear (goggles/ tradition/ trucks/ greasy) to protect their eyes at the tomato festival.
6. (When/ How/ Why/ Where) were you born? – In March
7. People are looking for cheap, clean and effective sources of (solar/ energy/ wind/ water)
8. Which word has a different stressed syllable from the others?
A. convenient B. enormous C. expensive D. dangerous
II. Put the word in brackets into the correct forms: (1.5ms)
1. Wind power is convenient and (abundance) ______abundant_____
2. At this time next week, we (study) __will be studying__ English grammar.
3. Many poor people in (develop) __________development_______ countries don’t have modern sources of energy
4. In the future, the wind and the sun (use) ______will be uses___________ as the most important energy sources
5. They enjoyed a mix of (well) ________good_________ music from around the world.
6. My father used (spend) ___to spend__a lot of time for the festivals.
IV. Reading. (2.5ms)
Part 1. Complete the sentences, using the words from cued pictures (1m)
1. They put ……………………………. on the roof of our house to get power.
2. It’s a special animal in some countries. We call it a …………………………….
3. People all over the world celebrate ……………………………. on 24th and 25th of December.
4. La Tomatina in Spain is a …………………………….
(Không có tranh)
Part 2. Read the text and answer the questions (1.5ms)
My name’s Nick. Yesterday was the most exciting day of my life. In the morning, many people tried to climb up the pole to get the ham. At 11 a.m. We saw a jet of water coming from the water cannons and the chaos began. Bags of tomatoes bags from the trucks we thrown to the crowds and we began throwing tomatoes at one another. We all had to wear goggles to protect our eyes. After one hour, we saw another jet of water and stopped throwing. The whole town was red with rivers of tomato juice. Together with local people and tourists, we enjoyed the good food and drinks.
1. What did many people do yesterday morning?
_They tried to climb up the pole to get the ham yesterday morning__
2. Where did a jet of water come from?
___a jet of water coming from the water cannons and the chaos began.___
3. Did people throw tomatoes at one another at the tomato festival? ________Yes,they did______
4. When did they see another jet of water?
__________After one hour__________
V. Writing (2ms)
Part 1. Do as directed in brackets. (1m)
1. People will decorate their houses to welcome New Year. (Change into passive)
_______their houses will be decorated to welcome New Year._____
2. They have to wear boots to protect their feet. (Make question)
Why ___________do they have to wear boots?__________
3. Biogas is made from plant waste and animal manure.(Change into active)
_____They make Biogas from plant waste and animal manure.____
4. Which festival do you like best? Why?. (Answer the question)
________I like Lim festival best .Because it is interesting_____
1.Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning
When I came , they were decorating their house .
=) While .....they were decorating their house , i came...................
