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Complete the passage with the suitable words.
Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) ..aware........ of it. But illness can come, even (2) .......when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ....diseases.... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ...cure..... them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) .....changed... The cause of many diseases (6) ......was.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)......much.... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)......live..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)...medical.... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10)......solve.... medical problems that are unavoidable today.
- 1. aware
2. when
3. diseases
4. cure
5. changed
6. was
7. much
8. live
9. medical
10. solve
-> đúng tích ha
1. Aware
2. When
3. Diseases
4. Cure
5.Changed
6. Was
7. Much
8. Like
9. Medical
10. Solve
= > tích cko mk nha
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each of the questions.
Aging is the process of growing old. It occurs eventually in every living thing provided, of course, that an illness or accident does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar outward signs of aging may be seen in old people, such as the graying of the hair and the wrinkling of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include lass of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight graying of the coat. Plants age too, but the signs are much harder to detect.
Most body parts grow bigger and stronger, and function more efficiently during childhood. They reach their peak at the time of maturity, or early adulthood. After that, they begin to decline. Bones, for example, gradually become lighter and more brittle. In the aged, the joints between the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very painful.
All the major organs of the body show signs of aging. The brain , for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of all sorts are slowed down. Old people often have trouble in remembering recent events.
One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart. They become thickened and constricted, allowing less blood to flow the rest of body. This condition accounts, directly or indirectly, for many of the diseases of the aged. It may, for example, result in heart attack.
Aging is not a uniform process. Different parts of the body wear out at different rates. There are great differences among people in their rate of aging. Even the cells of the body differ in the way they age. The majority of cells are capable of reproducing themselves may times during the course of a lifetime. Nerve cells and muscle fibers can never be replace once they wear out.
Gerontologists- scientists who study the process of aging- believe this wearing out of the body is controlled by a built- in biological time clock. They are trying to discover how this clock works so that they can slow down the process. This could give man a longer life and a great number of productive years.
1. What does the word “it” in line 2 refer to?
A. aging B. a living thing C. an illness D. an accident
2. All the followings may be the outward signs of aging EXCEPT ________.
A. the graying of the hair B. the wrinkling of the skin
C. the decline in hearing and eyesight. D. the loss of appetite
3. When does the human body begin to lose vigor and the ability to function efficiency?
A. Soon after reaching adulthood B. During childhood
C. Early adulthood D. Past middle age
4. What happens to memorization when the brain begins to age?
A. It works less B. It becomes forgetful
C. It declines D. It slows down
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All living things grow old.
B. Aging is unavoidable in any livings things.
C. Plants show less signs of aging than any other living things.
D. Most body parts wear out during the courses of a lifetime.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Many people had to live in houses made of straw and mud.”.
Dịch: Nhiều người phải sống trong những ngôi nhà làm từ rơm và bùn.
Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (66) ..aware..of it. But illness can come, even (67)....when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (68).diseases....attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (69).cure... them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (70)...changed.... The cause of many diseases (71)...were.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (72)..much... safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (73)..live... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010? Undoubtedly, (74) ..medical... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (75) ....avoid.. medical problems that are unavoidable today.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They raise and resurface the roads so that the roads will not be muddy and flooded after it rains.”.
Dịch: Họ nâng và trải lại nhựa đường để các con đường không bị lầy bùn và lũ lụt sau mưa
Read the following passage, translate and write T (for TRUE) and F (for FALSE).
Like most other hobbies, stamp colleting can be exhilarating, time-consuming and, for the uninitiated, overwhelming. Consider this - it is estimated that in the last 100 years alone, close to one billion diffrent stamps have been issued by governments all around the world. Not only that, but some of these stamps are as rare, and as expensive, as Renaissance paintings. The most famous is probably the upside-down airplane stamp, valued at almost 1 million dollars. Also the result of a printing mistake is the world's most expensive stamp, the Treskilling Yellow, so called because it was originally worth three shillings when issued in Sweden in 1855, and because it was supposed to be printed in green, this being the only known sample in yellow. This stamp was recently sold at auction for 1.7 milion pounds, making it the single most expensive item by weight in the world. Of course, amateur philatelists would do well to concentrate on a sub-section of the wonderful world that is philately, such as collecting every stamp issued by a certain government in a year, or collecting every stamp of a particular design, etc. Any other approach to this hobby is a sure fire recipe for frustration and perhaps for ruin.
1. This artical mainly tells hobbyists how to get into stamp collecting. T
2. The most famous stamp is also the most expensive.T
3. Both of the stamps mentioned have printing mistakes. F
4. The sale of the world's most expensive stamp was arranged through a private dealer. F
5. The world's most expensive stamp was originally supposed to be green
Question 1. Before microbes were discovered it was believed that some diseases were caused by__________.
A. germ-carrying insects B. certain strains of bacteria
C. foul odors released from swamps D. slimy creatures living near swamps
Question 2. The word "proven" in the passage is closest meaning to____________.
A. shown B. feared C. imagined D. considered
Question 3. The word "nature” in the passage is closest in meaning to____________.
A. self-sufficiency B. shapes C. characteristics D. speed
Question 4. The author implies that bacteria were investigated earlier than viruses because____________.
A. bacteria are easier to detect B. bacteria are harder to eradicate
C. viruses are extremely poisonous D. viruses are found only in hot climates
Question 5. All of the following may be components of a virus EXCEPT____________.
A. RNA B. plant cells C. carbohydrates D. a coat of protein
Q1.C
Q2.A
Q3.C
Q4.A
Q5.B
tick mik nha