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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

What is a difference mentioned between a simultaneous interpreter an consecutive interpreter?

A. The size of group with whom they work

B. Their proficiency in the language.

C. The type of dictionary they use

D. The money they are paid

1
31 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án A

Một sự khác biệt giữa đề cập một phiên dịch đồng thời và nối tiếp là gì?

A. Kích thước của nhóm người mà họ làm việc.

B. Khả năng của họ trong ngôn ngữ.

C. Các loại từ điển mà họ sử dụng.

D. Số tiền họ được trả tiền.

Thông tin ở câu: “They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones.” (Họ được thuê cho các cuộc họp nhỏ hơn mà không có buồng âm thanh và tai nghe.) 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To differentiate between simultaneous and consecutive interpreters

B. To state the qualifications of an interpreter

C. To point out the importance of an interpreter

D. To explain the scope of interpreting

1
28 tháng 4 2018

Đáp án A

Mục đích của đoạn văn là gì?

A. Để phân biệt giữa phiên dịch viên đồng thời và nối tiếp.

B. Để rõ trình độ của một phiên dịch viên.

C. Để chỉ ra tầm quan trọng của một phiên dịch viên.

D. Để giải thích phạm vi công việc phiên dịch

Thông tin ở câu: “There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive.” (Có 2 loại phiên dịch viên, đồng thời và nối tiếp.)

Tiếp đó, tác giả chỉ ra những đặc điểm củ 2 loại hình phiên dịch viên để làm rõ sự khác biệt giữa 2 loại hình đó. => Mục đích của đoạn văn là phân biệt giữa phiên dịch viên nối tiếp và liên tục

Dịch bài

Chỉ đơn giản là song ngữ không đủ điều kiện cho một người nào đó để phiên dịch. Phiên dịch không chỉ là một quá trình cơ học để chuyển một câu thành ngôn ngữ A sang cùng một câu trong ngôn ngữ B. Thay vào đó, đó là một nghệ thuật phức tạp, trong đó các ý nghĩ và thành ngữ không có bản tương ứng rõ ràng từ ngôn ngữ này đến ngôn ngữ khác ¬¬_ hoặc những từ có nhiều ý nghĩa phải được chuyển đổi nhanh chóng theo cách sao cho thông điệp được trình bày rõ ràng và chính xác cho người nghe.

Tại một cuộc hội thảo quốc tế, một diễn giả người Mỹ đã nói, "You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear", điều đó không có nghĩa gì đối với khán giả Tây Ban Nha. Phiên dịch ra sẽ là, "A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey" - một thành ngữ mà người Tây Ban Nha hiểu và thể hiện cùng một ý nghĩa.

Có 2 loại phiên dịch viên, đồng thời và nối tiếp. Loại được nhắc đến trước, họ ngồi ở một căn buồng riêng biệt, thường là tại một hội nghị đa ngôn ngữ lớn, nói chuyện với người nghe đeo tai nghe, giải thích những gì mà một người nói tiếng nước ngoài nói thực sự một câu sau đó. Phiên dịch viên nối tiếp là những người mà các cuộc đàm phán quốc tế hay sử dụng nhất. Họ được thuê cho các cuộc họp nhỏ hơn mà không có buồng âm thanh và tai nghe. Phiên dịch nối tiếp cũng yêu cầu nhóm 2 người. Một người nói tiếng nước ngoài nói phần của anh ta trong khi người phiên dịch, sử dụng một ký tự đặc biệt, ghi chép và trong thời gian tạm dừng, nói lại với khách hàng những gì đã được nói

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

The example “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear” is used to________.

A. point out the difference in attributes of animals in English and Spanish

B. emphasize the need for translation of the meaning of what is said

C. show the differences in language A and language B

D. stress the importance of word for word translation

1
20 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án B

Các ví dụ " You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear" được sử dụng để ________.

A. chỉ ra sự khác biệt trong các thuộc tính của các loài động vật bằng tiếng Anh và tiếng Tây Ban Nha

B. nhấn mạnh sự cần thiết của dịch về ý nghĩa của những gì được nói

C. cho thấy sự khác biệt giữa ngôn ngữ A và ngôn ngữ B

D. nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của bản dịch từng chữ

You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear: bạn không thể biến một thứ xấu xí thành thứ đẹp được.

Thông tin ở câu: “At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.” (Tại một cuộc hội thảo quốc tế, một diễn giả người Mỹ đã nói, "You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear", điều đó không có nghĩa gì đối với khán giả Tây Ban Nha. Phiên dịch ra sẽ là, "A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey" - một thành ngữ mà người Tây Ban Nha hiểu và thể hiện cùng một ý nghĩa. ) => Ví dụ You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear là để nhấn mạnh việc dịch ra ý nghĩa của câu chứ không phải dịch nghĩa từng chữ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsSimply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

 At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

 There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says _ actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said.
Question:
What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To differentiate between simultaneous and consecutive interpreters.

B. To state the qualifications of an interpreter.

C. To point out the importance of an interpreter.

D. To explain the scope of interpreting.

1
12 tháng 6 2019

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu 

Giải thích: 

Mục đích của đoạn văn là gì?

A. Để phân biệt giữa các thông dịch viên đồng thời và liên tục.

B. Trình bày bằng cấp của một thông dịch viên.

C. Để chỉ ra tầm quan trọng của một thông dịch viên.

D. Giải thích về phiên dịch.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsSimply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

 At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

 There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says _ actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said.
Question:
The phrase “the former“ refers to…

A. simultaneous interpreters

B. the conference

C. consecutive interpreters

D. the booth

1
11 tháng 5 2018

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu 

Giải thích: 

Cụm từ "the former" dùng để chỉ ...

A. Các phiên dịch đồng thời                C. Thông dịch viên liên tiếp 

B. Hội nghị                                D. Gian âm thanh

The former: thứ/vật đầu tiên (trong 2 đối tượng)

The latter: thứ/ vật sau ( trong 2 đối tượng ) 

Dẫn chứng: There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says _ actually a sentence behind.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsSimply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in languageb. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

 At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

 There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says _ actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said.
Question:
The example “You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear” is used to...

A. point out the difference in attributes of animals in English and Spanish

B. emphasize the need for translation of the meaning of what is said

C. show the differences in language A and language B

D. stress the importance of word for word translation

1
25 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu 

Giải thích: 

Ví dụ "Bạn không thể tạo ra một ví tơ từ lợn nái" được sử dụng để ...

A. chỉ ra sự khác nhau về thuộc tính của động vật bằng tiếng Anh và tiếng Tây Ban Nha

B. nhấn mạnh sự cần thiết phải dịch nghĩa của những gì được nói .

C. thể hiện sự khác biệt trong ngôn ngữ A và ngôn ngữ B

D. nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của từ đối với phiên dịch 

Dẫn chứng: At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

The author implies that most people have the opinion that the skill of interpreting is _________.

A. very complex and demanding

B. based on principles of business

C. simpler than it really is

D. highly valued and admired

1
27 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án D

Các tác giả ngụ ý rằng hầu hết mọi người có ý kiến rằng các kỹ năng phiên dịch ______.

A. rất phức tạp và đòi hỏi cao

B. dựa trên các nguyên tắc của kinh doanh

C. đánh giá cao và ngưỡng mộ

D. đơn giản hơn nó thực sự là

Thông tin ở câu : “Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue.” (Phiên dịch không chỉ là một quá trình cơ học để chuyển một câu thành ngôn ngữ A sang cùng một câu trong ngôn ngữ B. Thay vào đó, đó là một nghệ thuật phức tạp, trong đó các ý nghĩ và thành ngữ không có bản tương ứng rõ ràng từ ngôn ngữ này đến ngôn ngữ khác.) => Có vẻ có nhiều người nghĩ phiên dịch đơn giản chỉ là một quá trình cơ học để chuyển một câu thành ngôn ngữ A sang cùng một câu trong ngôn ngữ B nhưng thực chất phiên dịch rất phức tạp. => Đáp án D đúng 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

Which of the following would a consecutive interpreter be used for?

A. An interpretation of a major literary work

B. A business transaction between 2 foreign speakers

C. A large meeting of many nations

D. A translation of a foreign book

1
7 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án B

Điều nào sau đây là một tình huống thông dịch viên nối tiếp sẽ được sử dụng?

A. Một cách phiên dịch của một tác phẩm văn học lớn.

B. Một giao dịch kinh doanh giữa 2 người nước ngoài.

C. Một cuộc họp lớn của nhiều quốc gia.

D. Một bản dịch của một cuốn sách nước ngoài.

Thông tin ở câu: “Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said.” (Phiên dịch viên nối tiếp là những người mà các cuộc đàm phán quốc tế hay sử dụng nhất. Họ được thuê cho các cuộc họp nhỏ hơn mà không có buồng âm thanh và tai nghe. Phiên dịch nối tiếp cũng yêu cầu nhóm 2 người. Một người nói tiếng nước ngoài nói phần của anh ta trong khi người phiên dịch, sử dụng một ký tự đặc biệt, ghi chép và trong thời gian tạm dừng, nói lại với khách hàng những gì đã được nói.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

The word “converting” is closest in meaning to _________.

A. changing

B. concluding

C. understanding

D. reading

1
4 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án A

Từ “converting” gần nghĩa nhất với _________.

A. changing: đổi

B. concluding: kết luận

C. understanding: hiểu

D. reading: đọc

convert (v): chuyển đổi = change (v): đổi

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Simply being bilingual doesn’t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, it’s a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener.

At one international conference, an American speaker said, “You can’t make a silk purse out of a sows ear”, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, “A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey” - an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea.

There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said

The word “the former” in the last paragraph refers to _____.

A. simultaneous interpreters 

B. the conference

C. consecutive interpreters 

D. both A & B

1
7 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án A

Từ "the former" trong đoạn cuối cùng đề cập tới _____.

A. những phiên dịch viên đồng thời.

B. hội nghị

C. những phiên dịch viên liên tục.

D. cả A và B

Thông tin ở câu: “There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former,...” (Có 2 loại thông dịch viên, đồng thời và nối tiếp. Loại được nhắc đến trước,...) => Loại hình phiên dịch viên được đề cập trước là simultaneous. => Đáp án đúng là A