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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. Tucking a napkin in your shirt

B. Not throwing food on the floor

C. Reading a magazine while eating

D. Eating in rustic settings

1
13 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án B.

Key words: universal rule, etiquette.

Clue:

1. “It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor”: Có th nói rằng hầu như mọi nhà hàng đều không chấp nhận việc vứt đồ ăn lên sàn nhà một cách bừa bãi.

2. “And, if you arc eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một ch ngoại tỉnh, bạn có th cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng sang trọng trong thành ph, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cư xử.

3. “while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting": trong khi việc đọc tạp chí trong quán café được chấp nhận, hành động đó lại không phù hợp trong một môi trường sang trọng.

Phân tích đáp án: Yêu cầu của đề bài là tìm ra nghi thức (etiquette) ăn trong nhà hàng được chấp nhận rộng rãi.

A. tucking a napkin in your shirt: cài khăn ăn vào áo

B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn nhà

C. reading a magazine while eating: đọc tạp chí trong khi ăn

D. eating in rustic settings: ăn ở một nơi ngoại thành

Ta loại được đáp án D vì đây không phải là nghi lễ khi ăn. Đáp án A và C lần lượt không phải là những hành động được chấp nhận rộng rãi vì vẫn có những trường hợp ngoại lệ, không phù hp (tham khảo clue 2, 3). Đáp án chính xác là B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn nhà vì hầu như toàn bộ (virtually every) nhà hàng chấp nhận điều này.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?

A. Rules of etiquette

B. Instruction in proper etiquette

C. The importance of good manners

D. Variable and universal standards of etiquette

1
1 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án D.

Key words: topic, passage, concerned.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. rules of etiquette: các quy tắc ca nghi thức

B. instruction in proper etiquette: lời hướng dẫn nghi thức thích hp.

C. the importance of good manners: tầm quan trọng của cách cư x tốt.

D. variable and universal standards of etiquette: các tiêu chun phổ cập và luôn biến đi ca nghi thức.

Sau khi hoàn thành 6 câu khác trong bài, chúng ta thấy rằng mục đích của tác giả là muốn đơn gin hóa, nêu ra quy tắc ứng xử được áp dụng chung.

Vậy đáp án đúng là D. variable and universal standards of etiquette.

Kiến thức cần nhớ

etiquette (n)/ 'etɪket /: nghi thức, quy tắc, phép xã giao

- etiquette (n) = good manners = politenes

- social etiquette: quy tắc xã hội

- professional etiquette: quy ước nghề nghiệp/chuyên môn

- medical etiquette: quy ước mặc nhận trong giới y học

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning...
Đọc tiếp

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurant determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurant.

With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?

A. Rules of etiquette.

B. Instruction in proper etiquette.

C. The importance of good manners.

D. Variable and universal standards of etiquette.

1
24 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án D.

Key words: topic, passage, concerned.

Phân tích đáp án:

          A. rules of etiquette: các quy tắc của nghi thức

          B. instruction in proper etiquette: lời hướng dẫn nghi thức thích hợp.

          C. the importance of good manners: tầm quan trọng của cách cư xử tốt.

          D. variable and universal standards of etiquette: các tiêu chuẩn phổ cập và luôn biến đổi của nghi thức.

Sau khi hoàn thành 6 câu khác trong bài, chúng ta thấy rằng mục đích của tác giả là muốn đơn giản hóa, nêu ra quy tắc ứng xử được áp dụng chung.

Vậy đáp án đúng là D. variable and universal standards of etiquette.

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning...
Đọc tiếp

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurant determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurant.

According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. Tucking a napkin in your shirt.

B. Not throwing food on the floor.

C. Reading a magazine while eating.

D. Eating in rustic settings.

1
10 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án B.

Key words: universal rule, etiquette.

Clue:

          1. “It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor”: Có thể nói rằng hầu như mọi nhà hàng đều không chấp nhận việc vứt đồ ăn lên sàn nhà một cách bừa bãi.

          2. “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một chỗ ngoại tỉnh, bạn có thể cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng sang trọng trong thành phố, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cư xử.

          3. “while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting”: trong khi việc đọc tạp chí trong quán cáfe được chấp nhận, hành động đó lại không phù hợp trong một môi trường sang trọng.

Phân tích đáp án: Yêu cầu của đề bài là tìm ra nghi thức (etiquette) ăn trong nhà hàng được chấp nhận rộng rãi.

          A. tucking a napkin in your shirt: cái khăn ăn vào áo

          B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn nhà

          C. reading a magazine while eating: đọc tạp chí trong khi ăn

          D. eating in rustic settings: ăn ở một nơi ngoại thành

Ta loại được đáp án D vì đây không phải là nghi lễ khi ăn. Đáp án A và C lần lượt không phải là những hành động được chấp nhận rộng rãi vì vẫn có những trường hợp ngoại lệ, không phù hợp (tham khảo clue 2, 3). Đáp án chính xác là B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn vì hầu như toàn bộ (virtually every) nhà hàng chấp nhận điều này.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” in line 7?

A. agricultural

B. ancient

C. unsophisticated

D. urban

1
10 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án C.

Key word: rustic, similar to.

Clue: “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một chỗ mộc mạc, bạn có thể cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thể nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng lịch sự trong thành ph, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cư xử.

Dựa và Clue ta thấy từ rustic phải mang ý nghĩa ngược lại với từ sophisticated Đáp án chính xác là C. unsophisticated (adj): tự nhiên, cơ bn, đơn gin, không phức tạp

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

A. agricultural (adj): thuộc về nông nghiệp

B. ancient (adj): cổ

D. urban (adj): thuộc về thành thị

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting, it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants

What topic is this passage primarily concerned?

A. Instruction in proper etiquette

B. Rules of etiquette

C. Variable and universal standards of etiquette

D. The importance of good manners

1
12 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án C

Bài đọc chủ yếu đề cập đến chủ đề gì?

A. Hướng dẫn về phép xã giao thích hợp

B. Quy tắc cùa phép xã giao

C. Những tiêu chí đa dạng và phổ biến về phép xã giao

D. Tầm quan trọng của cách cư xử tốt

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning...
Đọc tiếp

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurant determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurant.

Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” in line 7?

A. agricultural       

B. ancient    

C. unsophisticated 

D. urban

1
25 tháng 4 2019

Đáp án C.

Key words: rustic, similar to.

Clue: “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một chỗ mộc mạc, bạn có thể cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng lịch sự trong thành phố, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cách cư xử.

Dựa vào Clue ta thấy từ rustic phải mang ý nghĩa ngược lại với từ sophisticated. → Đáp án chính xác là C. unsophisticated (adj): tự nhiên, cơ bản, đơn giản, không phức tạp

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

          A. agricultural (adj): thuộc về nông nghiệp

          B. ancient (adj): cổ

          D. urban (adj): thuộc về thành thị

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting, it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants

What does the word “it” refer to?

A. learning the proper etiquette

B. clear instruction

C. knowing the type of restaurant

D. sensitivity

1
16 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án A

Từ “it” đề câp đến điều gì?

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience” =>Học phép xã giao thích hợp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

The word “manners” in line 9 could best be replaced by which of the following?

A. experience

B. character

C. ceremony

D. tact

1
2 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án D.

Key word: manners, replaced by Clue: “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một ch mộc mạc, bạn có th cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng sang trọng trong thành ph, hành động đó biển bạn  thành một người không biết_________.   .

Phân tích các đáp án:

A. experience: kinh nghiệm

B. character: tính cách

C. ceremony: nghi thức, nghi lễ

D. tact: cách ứng xử

đây đáp án phù hợp nhất là D.

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning...
Đọc tiếp

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

          The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurant determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurant.

The word “manners” in line 9 could best be replaced by which of the following?

A. experience        

B. character  

C. ceremony          

D. tact

1
17 tháng 1 2019

Đáp án D.

Key word: manners, replaced by

Clue: “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một chỗ mộc mạc, bạn có thể cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng sang trọng trong thành phố, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết ________.

Phân tích các đáp án:

          A. experience: kinh nghiệm

          B. character: tính cách

          C. ceremony: nghi thức, nghi lễ

          D. tact: cách ứng xử

Ở đây đáp án phù hợp nhất là D.