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a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
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a: MSC=30
\(-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\dfrac{-18}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-5\cdot5}{6\cdot5}=\dfrac{-25}{30}\)
\(3=\dfrac{3\cdot30}{1\cdot30}=\dfrac{90}{30}\)
b: MSC=105
\(-1=\dfrac{-1\cdot105}{105}=\dfrac{-105}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{7}=\dfrac{-9\cdot15}{7\cdot15}=\dfrac{-135}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{-19}{15}=\dfrac{-19\cdot7}{15\cdot7}=\dfrac{-133}{105}\)
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a) MC là 35
b) MC là 30
c) MC là 105
Còn tử số thì bạn dùng máy tính nha
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a: \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{35}{20}=\dfrac{-23}{20}\)
b: \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{-8}{15}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}=\dfrac{-60}{40}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
c: \(=7+\dfrac{5}{9}-2-\dfrac{3}{4}-3-\dfrac{5}{9}=2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
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a: \(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{11}=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{5}{8}-15-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\left(4+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot5=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot5+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{-8+3}{15}=\dfrac{-5}{15}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(19+\dfrac{1}{3}-39-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-20\right)=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)
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a: 3/4=54/72
-1/9=-8/72
-5/8=-45/72
b: -1/7=-8/56
1/8=7/56
3/4=42/56
c: 1/3=10/30
-1/5=-6/30
-1/10=-3/30
a)\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3.18}{4.18}=\dfrac{54}{72}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{-9}=\dfrac{-1}{9}=\dfrac{-1.8}{9.8}=\dfrac{-8}{72}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-5.9}{8.9}=\dfrac{-45}{72}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{-7}=\dfrac{-1}{7}=\dfrac{-1.8}{7.8}=\dfrac{-8}{56}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{-8}=\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1.7}{8.7}=\dfrac{7}{56}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3.14}{4.14}=\dfrac{42}{56}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1.10}{3.10}=\dfrac{10}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{-1.6}{5.6}=\dfrac{-6}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{-10}=\dfrac{-1}{10}=\dfrac{-1.3}{10.3}=\dfrac{-3}{30}\)