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I. Use UNLESS instead of IF:
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
- Unless...........you're careful,you will cut yourself with that knife........
2. If you do not like this one, i'll bring you another
- Unless.......you like this one, I'll bring you another........
3. She'll be late if she does not hurry.
- Unless.........she hurries,she'll be late.........
4. If you doesn't sneeze, he won't know that we are there.
- Unless........you sneeze, he won't know that we are there..........
5. If she does her hair diffrently, she will look quite nice.
- Unless........she does her hair differently she will look quite nice........
II. Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type1)
1. Keep silent or you wake the baby
- ............................if you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up..................................
2. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
-...............................unless you go right now, you'll be late for the train........................
3. Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
-...........................unless you practice speaking english regularly, you won't pass this entrance exam ........................
.Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type 1)
1.Keep silent or you wake the baby.- ...if you don't keep silent,you will wake the baby...........................................................................................
2.Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.- ........if you don't go right now ,you’ll be late for the train.,......................................................................
3.Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision.- ......if you are not calm,you’ll make a wrong decision..........................................................................
4.Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
- ......if you don't Practice speaking English regularl, you will not pass this entrance exam.................................................................................................................................................
5.Turn down the gas or the rice will burn. -...........if you don't Turn down the gas ,the rice will burn..........................................................................
.Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type 1)
1.Keep silent or you wake the baby.
If you don't Keep silent, you will wake the baby.
2.Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.
If you don't Go right now, you’ll be late for the train.
3.Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision.-
If you are not calm, you’ll make a wrong decision.
4.Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
If you don't Practice speaking English regularly, you will not pass this entrance exam.
5.Turn down the gas or the rice will burn.
If you don't Turn down the gas, the rice will burn.
change these sentences to the passive voice:
1.the man must pay the money now
-> The money must be paid by the man now
2.the pupils made the chairs last month
-> The chairs were made by the pupils last month
3.he has to send the package now
-> The package has to be sent by him now
4.they can't put these things here
-> These things can't be put here
5.mary types the letters very quickly
-> The letters are typed very quickly by Mary
6.you mustn't use that machine after 5.30 p.m
-> That machine mustn't be used after 5.30 p.m
7.you should keep these flowers in a warm sunny place
-> These flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place
8.many people speak english all over the world
-> English is spoken by many people all over the world
1. The money must be paid now.
2. Chairs were made by the pupils last month.
3. The package has to be sent now
4. These things can't be put here.
5. The letters were typed very quickly by Mary
6. That machine must not be used after 5:30 pm
7. The flowers should be kept in a warm sunny places.
8. English is spoken all over the world.
REFER 1->10
Make conditional sentences:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up. →If YOU DON'T KEEP SILENT , YOU WILL WAKE THE BABY UP……………………………………………..…..………
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.→ If ………YOU DON'T STOP TALKING , YOU WON'T UNDERSTAND THE LESSON…………………………….....….…….
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.→ If I KNEW THE NUMBER, I WOULD RING HER UP…………………………………….....….……..
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.→ If ……I KNEW THE ANSWER, I COULD TELL YOU……………………………………….………..
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.→ If ……………WE HAD ……………HAD A MAP, WE WOULDN'T HAVE GOT LOST………….……..…….……
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes. →……IF SUSAN HADN'T EATTEN FOUR FCREAM , SHE WOULDN'T HAVE FELT SICK………………………………………..……
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. →…IF HE HADN'T RECEIVED THIS TREATMENT, THE PATIENT WOULD HAVE DIED…………………………………….….…...
8. He lost his job because he was late every day. →……IF HE HADN'T BEEN LATE EVERYDAY, HE WOULDN'T…HAVE LOST HIS JOB………………………………………...……
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips. →…………IF PETER DIDN'T EAT SO MANY CHIPS,HE WOULDN'T BE FAT…………………………………………...…..
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. →………IF ROBERT HADN'T STARTED SMOKING CIGARETTES, HE WOULDN'T HAVE GOT A BAD COUGH………………………..…..
11. She had her mother take care of her son when she went on a business trip
-> She had her son taken care of by her mother when she went on a business trip
12. I don't have enough money, so i can't buy that printer
-> If I had enough money, I'd buy a new computer.
13. Because i didn't have her number, i didn't invite her to my wedding
-> If I had had her number, I could have invited her to my wedding.
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up
-> If you don't keep silent, you'll wake the baby up
2. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
->If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson
3. I don't know her number, so i don't ring her up
->If I knew her number, I would ring her up
4. I don't know the answer, so i can't tell you
->If I knew the answer, I could tell you
5. We got lost because we didn't have a map
->If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died
-> If it hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
8. He lost his job because he was late every day
-> If he hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips
-> If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes
-> If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough
11. She had her mother take care of her son when she went on a business trip
-> She had her son taken care of by her mother when she went on a business trip
12. I don't have enough money, so i can't buy that printer
-> If I had enough money, I could buy that printer
13. Because i didn't have her number, i didn't invite her to my wedding
-> If I had had her number, i would have invited her to my wedding
Rewrite the sentences:
1. I'm obliged to finish the letter before midday. HAVE
=>i have to finish the letter before midda
2. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission. MUSTN'T
=>you mustn't leave the room without permission
3. It's a good idea to swallow rapidly if you have hiccups. SHOULD
=>you should swallow rapidly if you have hiccups
4. It isn't necesssary for you to take a thick coat. DON'T
=>you don't have to take a thick coat
5. It's not a good idea to leave a child unsupervised. SHOULD'T
=>you shouldn't leave a child unsupervised.
1.This supermarket is less expensive than the one across the street ( less)
2.The English teacher has been teaching at our school for three years ( for)
3. You won't pass the exam if you don't study harder (if)
4.In spite of being quite poor , the villagers live a happy and healthy way (In spite of )
5. I find romantic films more interesting than hanwar film ( I find )
6When did you start building this stilt house ? (When )
7. It's more convenient to live in the big city than in a village ( It's)
VI. Make conditional sentences:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up.
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→ If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If we had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→ I couldn't find sentence 7 in the previous search results.
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→ If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough.
VII. Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
→ If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren't so shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If get a work permit, I will stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
→ If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are patient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
12. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite me, I only come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
→ If you walk, the park is only 5 minutes away.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it snows, the children don't go to school.
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had he not died so young, he would be a famous musician by now.
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I taking good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
21. He is very bad-tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
→ If he weren't so bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
→ If you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
Chắc thiếu rồi bạn ơi ng ta bảo là dùng mustn't, don't/doesn't have to và các động từ trong ngoặc hay ô trống gì đó cơ mà
Tom gets a lot of money. He works hard
--> Tom gets a lot of money because he works hard
John is very sad. He fails the final exam
John is very sad because he fails the exam