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7(x - 3) - x(3 - x)
= (x - 3)(7 + x)
chỉ bt có v mà k bt có đúng k
1 ) 7 ( x - 3 ) - x ( 3 - x )
= 7 ( x - 3 ) + x ( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 ) ( 7 + x )
2 ) 4x2 - 6x + 3 - 2x
= 4x2 - 2x - 6x + 3
= 2x ( 2x - 1 ) - 3 ( 2x - 1 )
= ( 2x - 1 ) ( 2x - 3 )
3 ) ( 4 - x ) - 4x + x2
= ( 4 - x ) - x ( 4 - x )
= ( 4 - x ) ( 1 - x )
4 ) x2 - 2xy + y2
= ( x - y )2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a. =4(x^2+4x+3)=4(x^2+3x+x+3)=4(x+3)(x+1)`
`b. =x^2+8x-7x-56=x(x+8)-7(x+8)=(x+8)(x-7)`
`c. =x^2-9x+8x-72=x(x-9)+8(x-9)=(x-9)(x+8)`
`d. =(x-y)^2-9=(x-y-3)(x-y+3)`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1 ) 3yx - 6xy2
= 3xy ( 1 - 2y )
2 ) 5ab2 - 20a3b2
= 5ab2 ( 1 - 4a2 )
= 5ab2 ( 1 - 2a ) ( 1 + 2a )
3 ) 3x - 3b - y ( b - x )
= 3 ( x - b ) + y ( x - b )
= ( x - b ) ( 3 + y )
1)3xy-6xy2=3xy(1-2y)
2)5ab2-20a3b2=5ab2(1-4a2)=5ab2[12-(2a)2]=5ab2(1+2a)(1-2a)
3)3x-3b-y(b-x)=3x-3b-by+xy=(3x+xy)-(3b+by)=3x(1+y)-3b(1+y)=3(1+y)(x-b)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 3x2 – 7x + 2
\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)
\(=\left(3x^2-6x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
b) a(x2 + 1) – x(a2 + 1)
\(=ax^2+a-\left(a^2x+x\right)\)
\(=a\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(a^2+1\right)\)
.......?
a) Ta có: \(3x^2-7x+2\)
\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(a\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(a^2+1\right)\)
\(=x^2a+a-a^2x-x\)
\(=\left(x^2a-a^2x\right)+\left(a-x\right)\)
\(=xa\left(x-a\right)-\left(x-a\right)\)
\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(xa-1\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+120-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+96\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+16\left(x^2+7x\right)+6\left(x^2+7x\right)+96\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)+6\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a+7\right)\left(a^2+8a+15\right)+15\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+105+15\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+120\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+12\left(a^2+8a\right)+10\left(a^2+8a\right)+120\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)\left(a^2+8a+12\right)+10\left(a^2+8a+12\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a+12\right)\left(a^2+8a+10\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2\right)\left(a+6\right)\left(a^2+8a+10\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bài 11
a) \(x^2-xy+x\\ =x\left(x-y+1\right)\)
b)
\(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-4\\ =\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
c)
\(x^3-x^2-16x+16\\ =x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
bài 12
\(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(-13x=26\\ x=-2\)
b)
\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\\ 2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}\) MTC: \(x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x.2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-3x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\) MTC: \(6y\left(y-6\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)}{6y\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6.6}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)
Bạn Nguyễn Nam làm sai câu b rồi , làm lại cho tất nè
a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+36}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2x+6}=\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{12x}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)( sửa đề )
C, \(x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)+3\left(x+y-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
a) (x^2-3)^2+16
=(x4-2.x2.3+32)+16
=(x4-6x2+9)+16
=x4-6x2+9+16
=x4-6x2+25