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1, \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
2, \(x^2-25+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
3, \(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
4, \(x^4+2x^3+x^2=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
5, \(x^4+8x=x\left(x^3+8\right)=x\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-8x+64\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2
=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)
=(9x-2)(3x+2)
d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)
=8x(x^2+1)
e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2
=(4x-3y)^2
f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
g: =(4x)^3+1^3
=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)
k: =x^3(27x^3-8)
=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)
l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)
=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
x2-y2-2x+2y
=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+y-2)
2)
2x+2y-x2-xy
=2(x+y)-x(x+y)
=(2-x)(x+y)
3)
3a2-6ab+3b2-12c2
=3(a2-2ab+b2)-3(4c2)
=3(a-b)2-3(4c2)
=3[(a-b)2-4c2 ]
=3(a-b-2c)(a-b+2c)
4)
x2-25+y2+2xy
=(x+y)2-25
=(x+y-5)(x+y+5)
1) x^2 - y^2 - 2x + 2y= ( x^2 - y^2) - ( 2x + 2y) = (x-y -2 ) (x+y)
2) 2x + 2y - x^2 - xy = 2 (x+y) - x(x+y) = (2-x)(x+y)
4) x^2 - 25 + y^2 +2xy = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - 25 = (x+y)^2 - 5^2 = (x+y-5)(x+y+5)
5) a^2 + 2ab +b^2-ac-bc= (a+b)^2- ac + bc = (a+b)^2 - c(a+b) = (a+b)(a+b-c)
6) x^2 - 2x - 4y^2 - 4y = (x^2 - 4y^2) - (2x+4y) = (x - 2y)(x+2y) - 2 (x+2y) = (x-2y-2)(x+2y)
7) x^2y - x^3 - 9y + 9x = x^2 (y-x) - 9(y-x) = (x^2 - 9)(y-x)= (x^2 - 3^2)(y-x) = (x-3)(x+3)(y-x)
- Xl câu 3 , 8 t hk biết lm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)
\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2x^2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-4x+4\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
d) \(x^2-4x\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)\)
e) \(x^2+10x+25\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
g) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
h) \(2x^2-2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
i) \(5x^2-5xy+9x-9y\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)+9\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+9\right)\)
k) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y+x-2\right)\)
l) \(x^2-16\)
\(=x^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
m) \(3x^2-3xy+2x-2y\)
\(=3x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
o) \(3x^4-6x^3+3x^2\)
\(=3x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
a) 2x2 - 2y2
= (2x - 2y)(2x + 2y)
= 4(x - y)(x + y)
b) x2 - 4x + 4
= (x - 2)2
c) x2 + 2x + 1 - y2
= (x + 1)2 - y2
= (x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
d) x2 - 4x
= x(x - 4)
e) x2 +10x + 25
= (x + 5)2
g) x2 - 2xy + y2 - 9
= (x - y)2 - 32
= (x - y - 3)(x - y + 3)
h) 2x2 - 2
= 2(x2 - 1)
= 2(x - 1)(x + 1)
i) 5x2 - 5xy + 9x - 9y
= 5x(x - y) + 9(x- y)
= (5x + 9)(x - y)
k) y2 - 4y + 4 - x2
= (y - 2)2 - x2
= (y - 2 - x)(y - 2 + x)
l) x2 - 16
= x2 - 42
= (x - 4)(x + 4)
m) 3x2 - 3xy + 2x -2y
= 3x(x - y) +2(x-y)
= (3x + 2)(x - y)
o) 3x4 - 6x3 + 3x2
= 3x4 - 3x3 - 3x3 + 3x2
= 3x3(x - 1) - 3x2(x - 1)
= (3x3 - 3x2)(x - 1)
= 3x2(x - 1)(x - 1)
= 3x2.(x - 1)2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
mình đánh máy vội nên sai mn đừng trả lời câu này nha !!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, x2+2xy+y2+2x+2y-15
<=> (x+y )2+2(x+y)+1-16
Đặt x+y =a
<=> a2+2a+1-42
<=> (a+1)2-42
<=> (a+5)(a-3) =>( x+y+5)(x+y-3)
b, x2-4xy+4y2-2x-4y-35
<=> (x-2y)2-2(x-2y)+1-36
Đặt (x-2y) =b
=> b2-2b+1-62
<=> (b-1)2-62
<=> (b-7)(b+5)=> (x-2y-7)(x-2y+5)
c,
a,A= x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-15
= (x+y)^2+(x+y)-15
Đặt x+y=a, ta có:
A=a^2+2a-15
=a^2+2a+1-16
=(a+1)^2-4^2
=(a+1+4)(a+1-4)
=(a+5)(a-3)
Thay a=x+y, ta có: A=(x+y+5)(x+y-3).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(2\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right)\)
2) \(y\left(x-2y\right)^2+xy^2\left(2y-x\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2\left(2y-x\right)+1\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y-2x+1\right)\)
3) \(xy\left(x+y\right)-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\) (xem lại đề sửa -2x thành -x mới đúng)
4) \(xy\left(x-3y\right)-2x+6y=xy\left(x-3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
\(1,\)
\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(2,\)
\(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
\(3,\)
\(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x\)
\(=\left(x^2y-x^3\right)-\left(9y-9x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
\(4,\)
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(5,\)
\(x^4-8x\)
\(=x\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)