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1.John will have recived the papers by tomorrow
=> the papers will be have revied tomorrow
2.By the end of the month , she will have finished her noval
=> her noval will be have finished by the end of the month
3. By the year 2050 , robots will have perfpormed all the difficult work duties.
=> all the difficult work duties will be have perfpormed by the year 2050
4. We will have finished all the assignments by this time next week
=> all the assignments will be have finished by this time next week
chuyển sang dạng : S + will have + been + PP + By O
John will have recived the papers by tomorrow
The papers will have been recived by John by tomorrow.
By the end of the month , she will have finished her noval
By the end of the month , her noval will have been finished by her
By the year 2050 , robots will have perfpormed all the difficult work duties
By the year 2050 ,all the difficult work duties will have been perfpormed by robots
We will have finished all the assignments by this time next week
All the assignments will have been finished by thid time next week
Do they teach English here? Ø Is English taught here?
2. I will invite Lan to my house next week. →lan will be invited to my house next week .
3. Tom hasn’t finished the work yet. →the work has not been finished by tom yet
has the work been finished by tom?
4. The waiter brought me this dish.
I was brought this dish by the waiter…
5. The girls are singing an English song in the class. → An English…song is being sung in the class by the girls……….
6. What time will you do the test tomorrow? Ø What time will…the test be done by you tomorrow…..?
7. They are going to build a new cinema near here. Ø A new cinema…is going to be built near here
8. I can build dollhouses Ø Dollhouses…can be built by me………
9. Are you typing a report now? Ø Is…a report going to be typed by you now…………
10. My brother was making a big kite at this time yesterday. A big …kite was being made by my brother at this time yesterday
chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1.dinner will be served at seven (bị động -> chủ động)
=>They will serve dinner at seven
2.the new highqay will be finished next month
=>They will finish the new highway next month
3.this english course can be finished in a month
=>They can finish thí english course in a month
4.stell (cái gì đây???) can be produced by that factory
=>that factory can produce stalls
5.this report will be given to the manager
=>He will give this report to the manager
6.who invented steam engine?
=>by whom was the steam engine invented?
it is acknowledged that the worker wash all the products by hand
it is acknowledged that all the products is washed by hand by the worker
the worker is acknowledged to wash all the products by hand
all the products is acknowledged to be washed by hand by the worker
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
2. Change into passive voice (chuyển sang câu bị động)
1. We clean the kitchen every day.
➜ The kitchen is cleaned every day
2. People grow rice in these fields.
➜ Rice is grown in these fields
3. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
➜ The goods to Vung Tau are sent by coach
4. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
➜ Many new houses will be built in that area next year by the workers
5. Linda will help her mother
➜Lindas' mother will be helped by her
it is said that the police have arrested a man in the pub
the police is said to have arrested a man in the pub
a man is said to have been arrested in the pub by the police
1. He wrote an article about our country.
➜An article about our country was written.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
➜ That novel has been translated into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
➜The gifts were divided among the children by the visitor.
4. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
➜The mail is opened by my secretary every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
➜ We were treated by the host very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
➜ The report for me will be written by my wife next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
➜He has been transferred to another class by teacher.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
➜Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
➜ I have been told about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
➜ English is spoken all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
➜ What book are being read this year ?
12. How did the police find the lost man?
➜How was the lost man be found by the police ?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
➜ English books are sold in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
➜ My car is being repaired at present.
15. People always admire this picture.
➜ This picture is always admired.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
➜Must the final test be finished before ten?
17. Will the bus bring the children home?
➜Will the children be brought home by the bus?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
➜ Has your homework been finished?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
➜How long has the doctor been waited ?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
➜ When can the boys'papers be handed?
it is alleged that the engineers will have finished the project by next year
the engineers is alleged to have finished the project by next year
the project is alleged to have been finished by the engineers by next year