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PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
Change into passive voice.
6. Nobody has made mistakes.
-> Mistakes hasn't been made.
7. Nobody has answered my question properly.
-> My question hasn't been answered properly.
8. Somebody has brought this child up badly.
-> This child up has been brought badly.
9. The teacher promised Jane a prize if she worked well.
-> Jane was promised a prize by the teacher if she worked well.
10. Nobody has ever spoken to me like that before.
-> I haven't ever been spoken like that before.
Passive voice
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> Several new schools are being built in our town.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA began to be carried out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> These homeless boys are to be pitied rather than to be despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since you were sent away to be cured.
A. Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
Our exercises at home are corected by the teacher
2. Ali’s absence worried his mother.
Ali's mother was worried by his absence
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
several new schools are being built in our town
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
A lion was killed by Sam last week
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
Your report must be handed in before the end of this month
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
The job had just been finished when the factory closed
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
The report should have been finished yesterday
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
A. Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
Our exercises are corrected at home by the teacher
2. Ali’s absence worried his mother.
His mother is worried by Ali's absence
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
Several new schools are being built in our town
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
A lion was killed by Sam last week
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
The job had just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
Are these letter going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
The report should have been finished yesterdau
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
Researchers on SIDA began to be carried by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
You can be assured, everything will be arranged in time
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
These homeless boys are to be pity rather than despise
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
PART A: Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
Our exercises are corrected by the teacher at home
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
A wonderful present was given to me by Alice
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
Several new schools are being built in our town
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
Great progress in industry, science and medicine has been made by us
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
A lion was killed by Sam last week
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
Your project must be handed in before the end of this month
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
After I had finished the job, the factory closed
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
That box hasn't been opened for the past hundered years
9. She is going to mail these letters soon
These letters are going to be mailed soon by her
10. He should finish the report yesterday.
The report should be finished yesterday by him
PART B: MULTIPLE CHOICES
11. Many U.S automobiles .................. in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
12. When I came, an experiment .................. in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
13. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It ............. everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
14. This exercise may .................. with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
15. This picture .................... by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
16. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about. B. This book is much spoken.
C. This book is much about spoken. D. This book are much spoken about.
17. My shirt .................. by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given
18. Hamlet was wrote by William Shakespeare.
A B C D
19. Daisy's ring is make of gold.
A B C D
20. This exercise may .................. with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
21. The university .................. by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
22. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken. B. My watch be broken.
C. My watch is broken. D. My watch was broken.
23. You have to do your homework every day.
A. Your homework has been done every day. B. Your homework has to do by you every day.
C Your homework has to be done every day. D. Your homework have to be done every day.
24. Lots of houses_____________ by the earthquake.
A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed
25. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented
Turn into passive voice.
1. They have just painted the posters.
=>The posters have just been painted.
2. They have used that dictionary for ten years.
=>That dicitionary have been used for ten years.
3. People have spoken English in that country since 1776.
=>English has been spoken in that country by people in 1776.
4. The browns have invited him to the party.
=>He has been invited to the party by the Browns.
5. Someone has already carried that named to the meeting.
=>That named has been carried to the the meeting.
6. They have celebrated Teaches' Day largely since 1982.
=>Teachers' Day has been celebrated largely since 1982.
7. Someone has broken that chair.
=>That chair has been broken.
8. They haven't bought the flowers yet.
=>The flowers haven't been bought yet.
9. They have make uniforms for these students recently.
=>Uniforms have been made for these students recently.
1. I suppose the hope of easy money tempts them
I suppose it is the hope of easy money that tempts them
2. we expect that the report will be published shortly
the report is expected to be published shortly
3. we only learned the truth yesterday
It was not until yesterday that we learned the truth
4. I have not seen a more wondeful building anywhere
nowhere else have I seen a more wondeful building
5. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly
we are disappointed not to hear from Molly
6."well done, I'm so glad you've passed your exam"
I congratulated you on having passed your exam
7.somebody really ought to look into this problem further
this problem really ought to be looked into further
8. nobody has paid for the tickets, have they?
the tickest haven't been paid for, have they?
9. nobody does it better than you
there isn't anybody else who does it better than you
10. that question cannot be answered satisfactorily
ther is no satisfactory answer to that question
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
Passive voice
1.the teacher corrects our exercies at home
our exercies are corrected at home by the teacher
2. they are building several new schools in our town
several new schools are being built in our town
3 .We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine
great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine
4 .no one has opened that box for the past hundred years
that box hasn't be opened for the past hundred years
5. We haven't moved anything since thay sent you away to cure you
nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you
6.nobody has made mistakes
mistakes haven't been made
7. Nobody has answered my question properly
my question hasn't been answered properly
8 . somebody has brought thí child up baldy
this child has been brought up badly
9. Nobody has spoken to me like that before
i haven't been spoken to like that before
Passive voice
1.the teacher corrects our exercies at home
OUR EXERCISES AT HOME ARE CORRECTED BY THE TEACHER.
2. they are building several new schools in our town
several new schools ARE BEING BUILT IN OUR TOWN
3 .We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine
great progress in industry, science and medicine HAS BEEN MADE
4 .no one has opened that box for the past hundred years
THAT BOX HASN'T BEEN OPENED FOR THE PAST HUNDRED YEARS
5. We haven't moved anything since thay sent you away to cure you
ANYTHING HASN'T BEEN MOVED SINCE YOU WERE SENT AWAY TO CURE YOU.
6.nobody has made mistakes
MISTAKES HAVEN'T BEEN MADE.
7. Nobody has answered my question properly
MY QUESTION HASN'T BEEN ANSWERED PROPERLY.
8 . somebody has brought thí child up baldy
THIS CHILD HAS BEEN BROUGHT UP BADLY
9. Nobody has spoken to me like that before
I HAVEN'T BEEN SPOKEN TO LIKE THAT BEFORE.