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Changes the sentences into passive voice. Using the" be going to+ be+Vp.p" or " have to be+ Vp.p"
1 they are going to redecorate the room
THE ROOM IS GOING TO BE DECORATED.
2 we have to change the date of the party
THE DATE OF THE PARTY HAS TO BE CHANGED.
3 we are going to buy a new car
A NEW CAR IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT.
4 they are going to book the ticket in advance
=> THE TICKET IS GOING TO BE BOOKED IN ADVANCE.
5 she is going to sell her old motorbike
HER OLD MOTORBIKE IS GOING TO BE SOLD.
6 he is going to write another book
ANOTHER BOOK IF GOING TO BE WRITTEN.
7 we are going to wait for him here
HE IS GOING TO BE WAITED FOR HERE.
Changes the sentences into passive voice. Using the" be going to+ be+Vp.p" or " have to be+ Vp.p"
1 they are going to redecorate the room
=>THE ROOM IS GOING TO BE DECORATED.
2 we have to change the date of the party
=>THE DATE OF THE PARTY HAS TO BE CHANGED.
3 we are going to buy a new car
=>A NEW CAR IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT.
4 they are going to book the ticket in advance
=> THE TICKET IS GOING TO BE BOOKED IN ADVANCE.
5 she is going to sell her old motorbike
=>HER OLD MOTORBIKE IS GOING TO BE SOLD.
6 he is going to write another book
=>ANOTHER BOOK IS GOING TO BE WRITTEN.
7 we are going to wait for him here
=>HE IS GOING TO BE WAITED FOR HERE.
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I. Changes these sentences into the passive voice.Using the"Modals+be+Vp.p"
1. They will visit me the next week.
=>I will be visited the next week.
2. You should repair the house as soon as possible.
=>the house should be repaired as soon as possible.
3. He can drive a car.
=>a car can be driven by him
4. They won't send the letter to her.
=>the letter won't be sent to her.
5. I can sing a song.
=>a song can be sung by me
6. Can you make a sentence?
=>Can a sentence be made?
7. Will you help her?
=>Will she be helped ?
8. They can dig two holes a day.
=>two holes can be dug a day.
9. They must wear the uniform.
=>the uniform must be worn
10. You mustn't make noise.
=>noise mustn't be made
II.Changes the sentences into the passive voice. Using the"be going to+be+Vp.p" or "have to be+ Vp.p"
1. They are going to redecorate the room
=> The room is going to be redecorated.
2. We have to change the date of the party
=> The date of the party have to be changed.
3. We are going to buy a new car
=> A new car is going to be bought.
4. They are going to book the ticket in advance
=> The ticket is going to be booked in advance.
5. She is going to sell her old bike.
=> Her old motorbike is going to be sold.
6. He is going to write another book
=> Another book is going to be written bu him.
7. We are going to wait for him here
=> He is going to be waited here.
8. The workers have to stop the present work
=> The present work have to be stopped by the workers.
9. We are going to take the course in July
=> The course is going to be taken in July.
10. You have to leave a message
=> A message have to be left by you.
I. Changes these sentences into the passive voice.Using the"Modals+be+Vp.p"
1. I will be visited next week
2. The house should be repaired as soon as possible.
3. A car can be driven by him
4. The letter won’t be sent to her.
5. A song can be sung
6. Can a sentence be made?
7. Will her be helped?
8. Two holes can be digged a day.
9. The uniform must be worn
10. Noise musn’t be made.
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III. Give the correct form of the words (thể bị động). 1. You must drive your car ____carefully____ (CARE) 2. He got bad marks because he did the test _____badly___ (BAD) 3. My younger brother has a beautiful _____collection___ of stamps.(COLLECT) 4. Hoa is so ____excited____ about the trip tomorrow that she can't sleep.(EXCITE) 5. The book is ____interesting____ enough for me to read. (INTEREST) 6. You must be ___careful_____ when you open the door. (CARE) 7. The village is very quite and ____peaceful____.(PEACE) 8. Are you fond of ____playing____ sports. (PLAY) 9. We are very ____interested____ in listening to English songs. (INTEREST) 10. People in my country are very warm and ____friendly____. (FRIEND) 11. She looks more ____beautiful____ than her sister. (BEAUTY) 12. Michael Faraday made a lot of _____inventions___ in the field of electric. (INVENT) 13. This river is very ____dangerous____ for swimmers. ( DANGER) 14. My bag is ____different____ from yours. ( DIFFER) 15. Sapa is considered the most beautiful ____moutainous____ resort in the north of carefully Vietnam. ( MOUNTAIN) 16. Last summer the Jones had a ____wonderful____ vacation in SaPa.(WONDER) 17. At Christmas, millions of ___greeting_____ cards are sent to friends and relatives. ( GREET) 18. The flowers you sent me were ______beautiful_______ (BEAUTY) . 19. Bao is always ____complaining_____ about the homework.(COMPLAIN) 20. Mr. John enjoys ___listening______ to music when he is driving (LISTEN).
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II. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence by using so as to or in order to .
1. I enter the room quietly. I don'i want to wake my younger sister up.
=>I enter the room quietly in order not to wake my younger sister up.
2. He is staying up late. He wants to see the final football match.
=> He is staying up late so as to see the final football match.
3. I have to put on my glasses. I want to see that film.
=>I have to put on my glassesin order to see that film.
4. I am studying hard. I don't want to fail the examination.
=> I am studying hard so as not to fail the examination.
5. She's on a diet. She wants to lose her weight
=> She's on a diet so as to lose her weight
6. I try my best to study. I want to get a good job.
=> I try my best to study in order to get a good job.
7. I spend much time practising English. I want to speak English well.
=> I spend much time practising English so as to speak English well.
8. I checked my test carefully. I don't want to make any mistakes.
=>I checked my test carefully so as not to make any mistakes.
9. Steve is going to the bank. He wants to cash a check.
=>Steve is going to the bank in order to cash a check
10. I'm going to the hospital. I want to visit a friend.
=>I'm going to the hospital so as to visit a friend
III. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>Bottles of milk is brought to houses by the milkman
2. How do people learn languages?
=>How are languages learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=>I will be collected at the airport by john
4. The manager must sign the cheque
=>The cheque must be signed by the manager
5. They kept me waiting for half an hour.
=>I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>A new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party'"?
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=>A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=>Are French and E spoken in Canada?
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1. Hung did a good job. He was proud of it
=> Hung was so proud of it that he did a good job
2. she is anxious. She can't come to class on time
=> she is so anxious that she can't come to class on time
3. She can go to the dancing club on the weekend. She is happy
=> She is so happy that she can go to the dancing club on the weekend.
4. She is quite disappointed. She hasn't finished her test in time
=> She is quite so disappointed that she hasn't finished her test in time
5. Nam is going to pass the final exams easily. His parents are sure about that
=> His parents are so sure about that Nam is going to pass the final exams easily.
6. My friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather. I am afraid
=> I am so afraid that my friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather
7. The children were very happy. They got many presents at Christmas
=> The children were so happy that They got many presents at Christmas
8. The workers haven't finished their work before dark. They are dasappointed
=> The workers are so dasappointed that they haven't finished their work before dark.
9. The boys are excited. They are playing in the coming game
=> The boys are so excited that they are playing in the coming game
10. Their parents take good care of them. The children are lucky
=> The children are so lucky that their parents take good care of them
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Bài này giúp em ôn luyện về các cấu trúc chỉ mục đích:
so as to = in order to + verb: để làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so as not to = in order not to + verb: để không phải làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so that: cũng là để làm gì, nhưng theo sau là Mệnh đề (ví dụ: câu 12)
EXERCISE 1: COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES, USING “SO AS (NOT) TO / IN ORDER (NOT) TO “ AND “SO THAT”
1. He always drives carefully so as not to cause accidents.
2. I went to the college so as to talk to Mr. Nam.
3. She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4. We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
5. He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker clearly.
6. They are going to Australia so as to study abroad.
7. We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
9. I’ll write to Nhan so as to invite her to the party.
10. I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11. Nam does morning exercises regularly in order to keep fit.
12. You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job so that she had more time with her children.
14. You have to wear warm clothes so that you won’t catch a cold.
15. He hurried to the station so as not to want to miss the train.
16. Mr. Tan saves money in order to buy a new car.
Nhiều câu có thể có những đáp án khác, do cấu trúc của các cụm từ chỉ mục đích này có sự tương đồng; muốn làm đúng thì khi em làm chỉ cần lưu ý xem theo sau nó là Mệnh đề (so that) hay Động từ nguyên thể (so as to, in order to) nhé!
Chúc em học tốt nha!
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1.He always drives careful so as not to cause accidents.
2.I went to the college in order to talk to Mr. Nam.
3.She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4.We turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
5.He moved to the front row so that he could hear the speaker clearly.
6.They are going to Australia in order to study abroad.
7.We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing in order not to wake the baby up.
9.I’ll write to Nhan in order to invite her to the party.
10.I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11.Nam wants to keep fit so that he does morning exercises regularly.
12.You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job in order to had more time with her children.
14.You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold.
15.He hurried to the station in order not to miss the train.
16.Mr. Tan saves money so that he can buy a new car.
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1. combine the following sentences with " so that"
1. he studies very hard. She doesn't want to fail the final examination
She doesn't want to fail the final examination so that she studies very hard.
2. she practices English every day. She wants to speak to foreigners
She wants to speak to foreigners so that she practices English every day.
3. we have to follow more than ten stages . We can make a simple conical hat
we have to follow more than ten stages so that we can make a simple conical hat
4. she bought a new car. She wanted to make a tripto Canada
She wanted to make a tripto Canada so that she bought a new car
5. I got early. I didn't want to be late for school
I didn't want to be late for school so that I got early
6. we lower the volume of the radio . We don't want to brother our neighbours
We don't want to brother our neighbours so that we lower the volume of the radio
7. he driver very carefully. He doesn't want to have any accident
He doesn't want to have any accident he driver very carefully.
8. I spoke English very slow . I wanted the man to understand what I said
I wanted the man to understand what I said I spoke English very slow
9. I whispered . i didn't want anyone to hear our conversation
i didn't want anyone to hear our conversation so that I whispered
10. I slowed down . I wated the car behind to be able to overtake
I wated the car behind to be able to overtake so that I slowed down