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DÙng TỪ GỢI Ý VIẾT LẠI CÂU NGHĨA KHÔNG ĐỔI
1.Marry is going out tonight,despite not feeling very well(ALTHOUGH)
=>although Mary doesn't feel very well,she is going out tonight
2.How deep is this lake(DEPTH)
=>What is the depth of this lake?
3.You'd better buy those trousers(IF)
=>If I were you,I would buy those trousers
4.I regret that didn't tell him about this fact(ONLY)
=>If only I had told him about this fact
5.He tried hard,but he could not finish the job(MATTER)
=>No matter how hard he tríed,he could not finish the job
Exercise 5. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1. She tried hard, but she couldn’t solve the problem. (as)
→ Hard ____________AS SHE TRIED ___________________________ she couldn’t solve the problem.
2. However much you complain, they won’t give you a refund. (how)
→ No _______MATTER HOW MUCH YOU _____________________________complain, they won’t give you a refund.
3. He’s a writer but he often makes spelling mistakes. (being)
→ In _______________SPITE OF BEING_____________________a writer, he often makes spelling mistakes.
4. Although she exercises a lot, she’s not very strong. (fact)
→ Despite _____________THE FACT THAT SHE EXERCISES_______________________a lot, she’s not very strong.
5. In spite of his leaving home early, he was late for the appointment. (though)
→ Even _______THOUGH HE LEFT HOME EARLY_____________________________early, he was late for the appointment.
6. The plot was complicated, but I enjoyed the film a lot. (though)
→ Complicated ____________THOUGH THE PLOT WAS ________________________, I enjoyed the film a lot.
7. John works as a travel agent, but he’s never been abroad. (of)
→ In ___________SPITE OF WORKING AS _________________________a travel agent, John has never been abroad.
8. However hard he tried, he didn’t succeed. (matter)
→ He didn’t succeed, _________NOW MATTER HOW HARD___________________________he tried.
9. In spite of having a good voice, he could never be a professional singer. (has)
→Although __________HE HAD A GOOD VOICE__________________________he could never be a professional singer.
10. She did her best. She failed the exam. (yet)
→ She _______HASN'T TRIED HER BEST YET , SO_____________________________failed the exam.
1. He tried to study hard. However, he didn't get high marks.
---> No matter can success when someone study hard.
2. She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her.
---> She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her.
3. I always think about transort costs when job hunting
---> I always job hunting and think about transort costs.
Ex I.Choose the best option to complete the sentences
1.Many people believe him……….he often tells a lie
a.because b.in spite of
c.although d.because of
2………...her poverty, she feels happy
a.Although b.Because
c.If d.In spite of
3.In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job
a.As hard as he work b.Despite he worked hard
c.Though he worked hard d.Although hard work
4.Tom went to work although he didn’t feel very well
a.that he did not feel very well
b.despite of the fact not feeling well
c.because he did not feel very well
d.despite not feeling very well
5.I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money
a.Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money
b.Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money
c.In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money
d.Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money
6.She couldn’t unlock it……….she had the wrong key
a.while b.but
c.though d.because
7.We watched TV the whole evening……….we had nothing better to do
a.because b.though
c.so d.but
8.They decided not to go out for a meal……….they were too tired
a.so b.because
c.but d.if
9.Last night we came to the show late……….the traffic was terrible
a.although b.despite
c.and d.because
10……….his broken leg,he didn’t come to class yesterday.
a.Because b.Because of
c.Despite d.So
1. However/Despite the great danger, we decided to attempt the rescue.
=>despite
2. In spite of the fact that/Despite she is disabled, she plays a lot of sports.
=>in spite of the fact that
3. He decided not to do the computer course, although/whereas it would have been useful to him.
=>whereas
4. He knows he is damaging his health, despite/yet he continues to smoke.
=>yet
5. Even though/In spite of strong opposition from the public, the company went ahead with its plans.
=>in spite of
6. Brilliant though/although the cook may be, he knows nothing about French sauces.
=>though
7. Although/However he ate a lot of spicy food at the reception, he didn’t suffer from indigestion.
=>although
8. I can’t agree with you on this subject, however/whatever hard you may try to convince me.
=> whatever
9. I arrived late at the cinema, but/as I still got a good seat.
=>but
10. No matter how/No matter what measures the government takes against hooliganism, there will still be fans who overreact.
=>no matter how
Insert to where necessary before the infinitives in brackets
1.He doesn't even bother (read) to read letters, let alone (answer) answerthem
2.The bank robbers made the cashier (show) show them how (open) to open the safe
3.If you knew he was wrong, why didn't you (say) say something? I didn't like him (say) to say anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him
4.It's better (be) to be to sure than sorry
5.What do you (want) want me(tell) to tell him?Tell him that any time him he carses (call) to call I shall be delighted ( discuss) to discuss the matter with him
6.Did you remember(give) to give him the money?No, I didn't.I still have it in my pocket;but I'll (see) be seeing him tonight and I promise (not forget) not to forget this time
7.I saw the driver (open) opening his window and (throw) throwing a box into he bushes
8.This is far too heavy for one person (carry) to carry ; let me (help) help you
9.I saw afraid of (pick) to pick up the revolvers as I don't know (handle) to handle firearms
10.I saw the plane (crash) crashing into the hill and(burst) bursting into flames
Insert to where necessary before the infinitives in brackets
1.He doesn't even bother (read).reading.. letters, let alone (answer).answering. them
2.The bank robbers made the cashier (show).showed..them how (open).to open..the safe
3.If you knew he was wrong, why didn't you (say)..say.something? I didn't like him (say)..to say. anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him
4.It's better (be).to be..to sure than sorry
5.What do you (want).want..me(tell).to tell..him?Tell him that any time him he carses (call)..calling.I shall be delighted ( discuss)..to discuss. the matter with him
6.Did you remember(give).to give..him the money?No, I didn't.I still have it in my pocket;but I'll (see).see..him tonight and I promise (not forget) this time
7.I saw the driver (open)opened.his window and (throw).threw.. a box into he bushes
8.This is far too heavy for one person (carry).to carry..; let me (help)help you
9.I saw afraid of (pick)..picking..up the revolvers as I don't know (handle)..to handle..firearms
10.I saw the plane (crash).crashed...into the hill and(burst)..bursted..into flames
1. he didn’t miss the plane because he hurriedWomen can delay having children due to effective birth control methods.
A. If there are not effective birth control methods
B. , women can not delay having children
C. Unless women could delay having children there were not effective birth control methods
D. If there were not effective birth control methods, women could not delay having children
E. If there had not had effective birth control methods, women could not have delayed having children
2. He can not find a good job because he doesn’t know how to use a computer
A. If he knows how to use a computer, he can find a good job
B. If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job
C. If he had known how to use a computer, he could have found a good job
D. If he had known how to use a computer, he could find a good job
3. The coffee was too hot for us to drink
A. Although the coffee was so hot we could drink it
B. If the coffee were not too hot, we could drink it
C. If the coffee had not been too hot, we could have drunk it
D. Because the coffee was too hot, we drank it
4. He had spent his money carelessly and became broke
A. If he doesn’t spend his money carelessly, he will not become broke
B. If he didn’t spend his money carelessly, he would not become broke
C. If he hadn’t spent his money carelessly, he would not have become broke
If he didn’t spend his money carelessly, he would not have become broke
No matter how hard he tried, he could not open the window.
---> Try as hard as I might,I couldn't open the window
Good luck to you!