Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a.\(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)
Phản ứng trên thuộc loại phản ứng phân hủy
b.\(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{m_{KClO_3}}{M_{KClO_3}}=\dfrac{17,15}{122,5}=0,14mol\)
\(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)
2 2 3 ( mol )
0,14 0,21
\(V_{O_2}=m_{O_2}.22,4=0,21.22,4=4,704l\)
c. \(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
3 2 1 ( mol )
0,315 0,21 ( mol )
\(m_{Fe}=n_{Fe}.M_{Fe}=0,315.56=17,64g\)
d.\(n_P=\dfrac{m_P}{M_P}=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
4 5 2 ( mol )
0,2 > 0,21 ( mol )
0,21 0,084 ( mol )
\(m_{P_2O_5}=n_{P_2O_5}.M_{P_2O_5}=0,084.142=11,928g\)
mik c.ơn trước
a)
$2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2$
b) $n_{KMnO_4} = \dfrac{79}{158} = 0,5(mol)$
Theo PTHH : $n_{O_2} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{KMnO_4} = 0,25(mol)$
$\Rightarrow V_{O_2} = 0,25.22,4 = 5,6(lít)$
c) $n_P = \dfrac{3,1}{31} = 0,1(mol)$
$4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5$
Ta thấy : $n_P : 4 < n_{O_2} :5$ nên $O_2$ dư
$n_{P_2O_5} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_P = 0,05(mol)$
$m_{P_2O_5} = 0,05.142 = 7,1(gam)$
a,PTHH: 2Zn+O2−to−>2ZnO2Zn+O2−to−>2ZnO
Bảo toàn khối lượng
⇒mZn=mZnO−mO2=32,4−6,4=26(g)
b,
Ta có: nZn = 6,565=0,1(mol)6,565=0,1(mol)
Theo phương trình, nO2 = 0,12=0,05(mol)0,12=0,05(mol)
=> Thể tích khí Oxi: VO2(đktc) = 0,05 x 22,4 = 1,12 (l)
c,
PTHH:2KClO3to→2KCl+3O2PTHH:2KClO3to→2KCl+3O2
nO2=VO222,4=5,0422,4=0,225(mol)nO2=VO222,4=5,0422,4=0,225(mol)
TheoTheo PTHH,PTHH, tacó:tacó:
nKClO3=23nO2=23.0,225=0,15(mol)nKClO3=23nO2=23.0,225=0,15(mol)
mKClO3=nKClO3.MKClO3=0,15.122,5=18,375(g)mKClO3=nKClO3.MKClO3=0,15.122,5=18,375(g)
Vậy ...
Ko b đúng ko nữa.
2Zn + O2 --> 2ZnO
0,06 <-- 0,03 <----0,06 (mol)
nZnO = \(\dfrac{4,86}{81}\)= 0,06 (mol)
mZn = 0,06 . 65 = 3,9 (g)
VO2 = 0,03 . 22,4 = 0,672 (l)
2KClO3 ----> 2KCl + 3O2
0,02 <------------------- 0,03 (mol)
mKClO3 = 0,02 . (39 + 35,5 + 16.3)
= 2,45 (g)
Kiểm tra lại dùm, thank you
a, \(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{^{to}}2KCl+3O_2\)
b,\(n_{KClO2}=\frac{49}{122,5}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{O2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)
c,\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2P_2O_5\)
0,48_____0,6_______
\(\Rightarrow m_P=0,48.31=14,88\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\a, 4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\\b,n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{2}{5}.0,25=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=142.0,1=14,2\left(g\right)\\c,V_{kk\left(đktc\right)}=4.5,6=28\left(lít\right) \)
PTHH: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}0,5\cdot22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
a) \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t\text{°}}P_2O_5\)
b)\(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Từ PTHH: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,4=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
a)\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4mol\)
\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
0,4 \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) \(\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(V_{O_2}=\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot22,4=5,973l\)
b)\(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)
\(\dfrac{8}{45}\) \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{8}{45}\cdot122,5=21,78g\)
a, \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
CH4 + 2O2 --to--> CO2 + 2H2O
0,5--->1------------->0,5
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 ---> CaCO3 + H2O
0,5----->0,5
b, \(V_{O_2}=1.22,4=22,4\left(l\right)\)
c, \(m_{CaCO_3}=0,5.100=50\left(g\right)\)
4P+5O2-to>2P2O5
0,04----0,05----0,02
n P=0,04 mol
=>m P2O5=0,02.142=2,84g
=>VO2=0,05.22,4=1,12l
c)
2KMnO4-to>K2MnO4+MnO2+O2
0,1----------------------------------------0,05
H=10%
m KMnO4=0,1.158.110%=17,28g
\(n_P=\dfrac{1,24}{31}=0,04\left(mol\right)\\ pthh:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{T^O}2P_2O_5\)
0,04 0,05 0,02
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{P_2O_5}=0,02.142=2,84\left(g\right)\\V_{O_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(pthh:2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,1 0,05
=> \(m_{KMnO_4}=0,1.158=15,8\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{KMnO_4\left(d\text{ùng}\right)}=15,8.110\%=17,38\left(g\right)\)
a)PTHH: \(2KClO_3\xrightarrow[MnO_2]{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\uparrow\)
b) Ta có: \(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{49}{122,5}=0,4\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,6\cdot22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)
c) PTHH: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_P=\dfrac{4}{5}n_{O_2}=0,48\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_P=0,48\cdot31=14,88\left(g\right)\)