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\(\frac{x^4-x^3-x+1}{x^4+x^3+3x^2+2x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x^4+x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x+2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
a.\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)+\left(1-3x\right)^3-3x\left(9x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)^3+x\left(x^2+6x+12\right)\)\(=27x^3-1+1^3-9x+27x^2-27x^3-27x^2+9x-x^3-6x^2-12x-8+x^3+6x^2+12x\)\(=\left(27x^3+1^3-27x^3-x^3+x^3\right)+\left(27x^2-27x^2-6x^2+6x^2\right)+\left(-9x+9x-12x+12x\right)+\left(-1-8\right)\)\(=1-9=8\)
b.
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)^3+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9x^2+110x\)\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)-2\left(x^3+9x^2+27x\right)-\left(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\right)+x^3-27+9x^2+110x\)\(=2x^3-8x-3x^2+1-2x^3-18x^2-54x-x^3+12x^2-48x+64+x^3-27+9x^2+110x\)\(=\left(2x^3-2x^3-x^3+x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-18x^2+2x^2+9x^2\right)+\left(-8x-54x-48x+110x\right)+\left(1+64-27\right)\)\(=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+x-2\right)-\left(4x^2+11x-3\right)=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8-4x^2-11x+3=2x-2\)
=>-7x-5=2x-2
=>-9x=3
hay x=-1/3
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{x^3-9x}{15-5x}=\frac{-x^2-3x}{5}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^3-9x\right)=-\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(15-5x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-45x=5x^3-45\) ( luôn đúng )
Do đó : \(\frac{x^3-9x}{15-5x}=\frac{-x^2-3x}{5}\left(x\ne3\right)\)
P/s : Bài này thì xét tích chéo của hai số thôi nhé @
1) đặt 2x+1 = a => \(a^4-3a^2+2=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2-2\right)=\)\(\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=(2x+1-1)(2x+1+1)(2x+1-\(\sqrt{2}\))(2x+1+\(\sqrt{2}\)) = 4x(x+1)(2x+1-\(\sqrt{2}\))(2x+1+\(\sqrt{2}\))
2) =(x2-x)(x2-x-2)-3
đặt x2-x = b => b(b-2)-3 = b2-2b-3 = (b+1)(b-3) = (x2-x+1)(x2-x-3)
3) đặt x2+2x-1 = c => c2-3xc+2x2 = (c-x)(c-2x) = (x2+2x-1-x)(x2+2x-1-2x) = (x2+x-1)(x2-1) = (x2+x-1)(x-1)(x+1)
tìm x
x3-8 +(x-2)(x+1)=0 <=> (x-2)(x2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0 <=>(x-2)(x2+2x+4+x+1)=0 <=> x=2 (vì x2+3x+5= (x+\(\frac{3}{2}\))2 +\(\frac{11}{4}\)>0)
vậy x=2
2) \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)-3\)(1)
Đặt \(x^2-x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)=t\left(t-2\right)-3=t^2-2t+1-4\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)^2-4\)
\(=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-5\right)\)
Thay \(x^2-x=t\), ta được:
\(BTDNT=\left(x^2-x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-5\right)\)
(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4) = (2x+1)(5x-1)-33
(24x2-9x+16x-6)-(4x2+7x+16x+28) = (10x2+5x-2x-1)-33
24x2+7x-6-4x2-23x-28 = 10x2+3x-1-33
20x2-16x-34 = 10x2+3x-34
<=> 20x2-16x = 10x2+3x
2x2-19x=0
2x(x-19)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\x-19=0\Rightarrow x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)
Không chắc lắm :)
ở trên đúng r, nhưng sai từ chỗ 2x^2 -19x=0, đáng lẽ phải là 10x^2 -19x =0 mới đúng
a)\(4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^{16}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}3^{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(48\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right).....\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right).....\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right).....\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(5^8+1\right).....\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(5^{32}-1\right)\)
\(=2.5^{32}-2\)
Tham khảo nhé~
3 chấm ở giữa để kia làm j z