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a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2
=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)
=(9x-2)(3x+2)
d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)
=8x(x^2+1)
e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2
=(4x-3y)^2
f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
g: =(4x)^3+1^3
=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)
k: =x^3(27x^3-8)
=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)
l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)
=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(=\dfrac{6}{3}\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{y^2}{y}=2xy\)
b: \(=\dfrac{62}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x^4}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^3}{y^2}=31xy\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-18}{6}\cdot\dfrac{x^4}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{y^3}{y}=-3x^2y^2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{27}{9}\cdot\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^6}{y^3}=3x^2y^3\)
e: \(=\dfrac{18}{12}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x}\cdot\dfrac{y^4}{y^3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
4: \(=6x^2-4xy+3xy-2y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+3x-2y=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
b) \(x^2-3y^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+y\sqrt{3}\right)\)
c) \(\left(3x-2y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+2x-3y\right)\left(3x-2y-2x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-5y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
d) \(9\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)
e) \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1+x+1\right)\left(2x-1-x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)\)
f) \(x^3+27\)
\(=x^3+3^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
g) \(27x^3-0,001\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3-\left(0,1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x-0,1\right)\left(9x^2+0,3x+0,01\right)\)
h) \(125x^3-1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-1^3\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b: \(x^3+\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
c: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
e: \(a^2y^2-2axby+b^2x^2\)
\(=\left(ay\right)^2-2\cdot ay\cdot bx+\left(bx\right)^2\)
\(=\left(ay-bx\right)^2\)
f: \(100-\left(3x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(10-3x+y\right)\left(10+3x-y\right)\)
g: \(64x^2-\left(8a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(8x\right)^2-\left(8a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(8x-8a-b\right)\left(8x+8a+b\right)\)