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a: Theo đề, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\cdot0+b=-2\\-3a+b=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,ĐK:x^2-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,ĐK:x\ge2\\ 3,ĐK:\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,ĐK:x^2-4x-3\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x-2-\sqrt{7}\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le2-\sqrt{7}\\x\ge2+\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A= -x+\(4\sqrt{x}\)+5
A= -x+\(4\sqrt{x}\)-4+9
A= -(x-\(4\sqrt{x}\)+4)+9
A=-(\(\sqrt{x}\)-2)2 +9 ≤9
Dấu "=" xẩy ra khi -(\(\sqrt{x}\)-2)=0
=> x=4
Vậy Max A=9 khi x=4
B=15-x+6\(\sqrt{x}\)
B= -x+6\(\sqrt{x}\)-9+24
B=-(\(\sqrt{x}\)-3)2+24
Dấu "=" xẫy ra khi x=9
Vậy Max B = 24 khi x= 9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}-14}{x-7\sqrt{x}+12}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}-14-x+16-x+4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: Ta có: M=A:B
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{x}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne1\\ 1,P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ 2,P< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\left(2>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 1\)