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1._Chọn dạng đúng của từ
1. If we keep on .....using.. more and more motor vehiccles, we ....will run.. out of oil (use/run)
2. We can prevent ..littering.... by...putting.. garbage bins around the school yard (litter / put)
3. A lot of sea creatures....will die.... out because of dynamite...fishing.. (die/fish)
4. Crops ....sprayed... with pesticides ..kill... insects ( spray/kill)
5. The rice plants .will die...... if the rice paddies...are polluted....... (die/pollute)
2. Điền từ thích hợp
1. He prefers sunbathing...on...... the seaside ....to..... going for a walk
2. This past of the river is not good .....at.... swimming because the banks are covered....with... weeks
3. The purpose ...to.. this project is to encourage peoplr to plant and take care ...of.. trees
4. We all should be friendly .with..... nature, which means we should not fo harm ....to.. wildife.
5. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. We have to solve pollution air=> air pollution
2.i"ll be in trouble if i lost=> lose my pass port
3. If it id raining this evening, i don'=> won't go out
4. We couldn't go on a picnic as planned so=> because it was rainning hard.
4. Viết lại câu
1. If/we /use / electric cars/ minimize/ pollution
If we use electric cars , we will minimize air pollution.
2. He / disappointed / seaside report / full trash
He is disappointed because the seaside report is full of trashes.
3. I think /we / use / eletric cars/ minimize/ pollution.
I think we should use electric cars to minimize air pollution.
4. This village / completely/ destroy /floods / few months ago
This village was completely destroyed by floods a few months ago.
5 . điền từ đúng
1. People must be ..careful.... in catching fish to avoid killing small fish ( care)
2. My mother was.....extremely..... worried when i went home late last ninght (extreme)
3. She destries to become a painter since draw very ...well.... (good)
4. If we the water , alot of fish will die (pollution) pollute
1.why don't we use banana leaves to wrap food?
=> I think we should use banana leaves to wrap food.
2.We plant more tress along the streets .We have more shades and fresh air
=> If we plant more trees along the strees, we'll have more shades and fresh air.
3.Ba stayed up late watching TV last night ,so he is tired now.
=> Ba is tired because he stayed up late watching TV.
4.Mr .John is a bad and careless driver.
=> Mr. John drives carelessly.
- my teacher divide our class -----six group. ( onto ; to ; with ; into )
- The old man walks ---------the shore to collect plastic bags every morning. ( along; by ; long; with )
- Mr John collected all the bags and took them to the-----dump. ( rocks ; garbage ;shore; deforestation )
- The Smith has kindly-------- a picnic lunch for us. ( protected ; provided ; to provide; protecting )
- We are------ that some lazy students throw trash everywhere.( happy; excited; disappointed; surprised )
- We shouldn’t use plastic bags to wrap food because they are hard to -----( waste ; save; dissolve; avoid )
- Don’t throw trash------ the water. ( into ; onto ; to ;under )
- Polluted water can directly do harm------ people’s health and kill the fish.. ( to ; for; of; with )
- One of the ways to save energy and keep the air------- is traveling by bike. ( clean ; polluted ; dirty; hard )
- Put the garbage-------- around the school yard to keep the yard clean. ( bins; dump ; trash ; bottles )
- He often prevents his son---- games on line. ( with ; for; from ; by )
- Everyone use public transportation to ------exhaust fume. ( reuse ; reduce recycle; save )
- It’s difficult to---------- traffic jams during rush hours. ( save; avoid; throw; dissolve )
- Burning trash will------- the air. ( be polluted; pollutes; pollute ; avoid )
- If the rice paddies-------- polluted, the rice plants will die. ( be ; have ; were; are )
- If we plant more trees along the streets, we ------- more shade and fresh air. ( will have ; will be ; have ; have been )
- If people stop using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures--------- well preserved. ( are; will be ; will ; be )
- We must do something to the environment. ( reduce ; pollute ; save ; protect )
- People will have no fresh water to use if the water is ( polluted ; cleaned ; cut ; floated )
- The air in the countryside is fresher and purer than in the city. ( much ; actual ; real ; more )
- The air is polluted the factories produce a lot of smoke. ( and ; since ; but ; or )
- She was when she heard the news. ( shocking ; shocked ; shocks ; to shock)
- He home 2 years ago. ( was left ; was leaving ; left ; leaving )
- If she free time, she’ll go to the movie. ( had ; has ; is having ; to have )
- He happy when he got a scholarship. ( felt ; feels ; falls ; was felt )
- The house 2 years ago. ( built ; is built ; was built ; was building )
- My younger sister wishes she this activity tonight. ( takes ; is taking ; was taken ; took )
- The boys like playing games but hate lessons. ( did ; doing ; making ; to play )
- Would you mind showing me how an e- mail?( sending ; sent ; to sent ; to send )
Chbose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. i am............that people have destroyed this land.
A. excited B. disappointed C. pleased D.interested
2. it is...........to work in this city with so much noise and pollution.
A: healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. healthful
3. The environmentalists are happy.............the battle against dynamite fishing.
B. to gain C. to get . D. to keep A. to win
4. Everyone should be responsible for............. the environment.
A. protecting B. protect C. protects D. protected
5. If we use .............paper, we will save more trees in the forest.
A. little B. a few C. less D. fewer
6. have you ever thought of protecting wide life........... extinction?
B. on D. from A. to C. of
7. Using public transports instead of motorbikes helps to ............the environmental pollution.
B: increase :D: avoid C. pull A. reduce
8. The purpose of this project is................people to plant and take care of trees.
B. to encourage D. encouragement A. encourages C. encouraged
9. It's not difficult.............used paper, bottles and cans, is it?
B. collecting C. collection D. to collect A. collect
10. We can ...............air pollution by planting more trees, along the streets.
B. reduce A. reuse C. recycle D. redo
11. What will we... if we work hard today?
A. do B. make C. take D. achieve
12. Polluted water can directly harm to people's health and kill fish.
D. have A. make C. five B. do
13. The area around the beach is so................ of wants trash that no one wants to go swimming and sunbathing there.
B. filled C. crowded A. full D. many
14. In former days, people............. a healthy life.
D: built C. won A. lived B. got
15. Using public transport is a goodway to........... traffic jams and air pollution.
A. produce B.reduce C. increase D. stop
16. Some farmers don't realize that they are destroying the environment with too many............
A. pesticides B. chemicals C: treasures D. medicines
17. Smoke and waste........... from factories in-big cities have polluted the air and water.
B. chemicals D. things C. food A. garbage
18.............polluted air can cause illness, and even death.
C. worst B. worse D. badly A. bad
19. There are ...........factories in this area that people's health is affected a lot.
A. so much B. much C. so many D. lot of
20. If we don't take our rubbish to the council garbage dump, we'll have to .............a fine.
A. have B. keep C. win D.pay
Khoang truoc cau tra loi dung:
1. Don't.....We have to keep our schoolyard tidy and clean
A. litter B. put trash C. waste D. reduce garbage
2. We are all slowly destroying the earth by ... our environment
A. setting B. polluting C. minimizing D. confining
3. The earth's natural.....will run out
A. sources B. forces C. resources D. courses
4. There is a lot of eshaust fume in the air, so there is....
A. atmosphere dirt B. air pollution C. air traffic D. atmosphere dust
5. This river is polluted: a lot of fish died and floated on the.....
A. water line B. water face C. water front D. water surface
6. It's dangerous to use....to cash fish. People many die from electric shock waves
A. electricity B. fish hooks C. fish net D. fish rods
7. The loca authority should....the fish catching by electricity
A. allow B. permit C.prohibit D. give up
8. We can't swom in the river. There is trash...on the water surface
A. swimming B. floating C. diving D. bathing
9. The news that he died of AIDS was a great....
A. humour B. talk C shock D. pain
10. It rained....for three days
A. continue B. continues C. continuing D. continuously
11. ......if we take a map
A. We will get lost C. We won't get lost
B. We would get lost D. WE wouldn't get lost
12. We won't take a break....we finish our work
A. after B. until C. when D. as
13. Bob does not go to work today. He...ill
A. may be B. maybe C. ought to be D. will be
14. Why were you so....when I saw you yesterday?
A. friendless B. unfriendly C. friendly D. friendship
15. I'll look for another job....my salary is increased
A. if B.when C. as D. unless
16. We.....more shade and fresh air if we plant more trees along the streets
A. had B. will have C. have D. would have
17. We can't do the job...Jack helps us
A. unless B. if C. when D as
18. If you stand on this old table, it.....
A. collapse B. may collapse C. would collapse D. collapsed
19. If it....fine tomorrow we'll go for a walk
A. be B. is C. was D. would be
20. You are speaking very quietly. I can....hear you
A. hard B. hardy C. hardly D. hardness
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. I suggest___collecting__some money (collect)
2. What about___taking___a shower instead of a bath to save energy (take)
3. I think we should__turn__off the faucets (turn)
4. If we plant more trees along the streets, we__will have___more shade and fresh air (have)
5. If rhe pollution___goes__on, the world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard (go)
Filling each gap with a suitable phrasal verb in the box
--turn on-turn off-look for-look after-go on-look forward to-put off--
1. Mai can't go to the movie with us tonight. She will have to__look after___her little sister
2. If we___go on_ wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades
3. __turn on__ the TV, will you? I want to watch the weather forecast
4. I think i've lost my new pen. I've _looked for___it everywhere
5. Mrs. Yen forgot to ___turn off__the faucets when she left home for work
6. I am_looking forward to__ hearing from you
7. Never__put off__ till tomorrow what you can do today
1) Because I am sick, I don't want to go out.
→ Because of my sickness, I do not go out.
2) Because the water is polluted, we cannot swim in this river.
→ Because of the polluted water, we can't swim in that river.
3) Because Na has a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
→ Because of a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
4) Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
→ Because of his bad behaviour, he found himself in trouble.
5) Because it was snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
→ Because of snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
6) Because of his serious sickness, he couldn't come to class.
→ Because he has a serious sick, he couldn't come to the class.
7) Because of your advice, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
→ Because you advised us, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
8) Because of their good performance, they won that match.
→ Because they performed well, they won the first prize.
9) Because of his good looks, he is popular with many girls.
→ Because he is good looking, he is popular with many girls.
10) Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the streets.
→ Because there is so much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
1. If people (continue) ____continue_______ to throw trash onto the water, it (not be) _____will not be_______resh enough to use.
2. If the weather (be) ______is_________ fine, we (go) _______will go______ on our picnic.
3. You (not finish) _____will not finish___________ your work if you (be) _______are_________ lazy.
4. If people (use)___use _______ public transport, there (be) ____will be_______ less pollution.
5. If it (be)_____is________ raining this evening, I (not go)_____won't go________.
make meaningful sentences
1. If/ we/ plant/ trees / streets/ have/ shade/ Fresh air
If we plant trees, the streets will have shade and fresh air
2. I think / we / use/ electric cars/ minimize/ pollution
I think we should use electric cars to minimize air pollution
3. This village / completely/ destroy / floods/ few months ago
This village was completely destroyed by the floods a few months ago
4.He / disappointed/ seaside resort/ full trash
He is disappointed because the seaside resort is full of trash
5. Nowadays/ people/ have/ wear/ gauze masks/ streets/ as/ there/ much exhuast fume
Nowadays people have to wear gauze masks in the streets as there is much axhaust fume
6.If/ we/ use / few/ private vehicles/ environment/ less polluted
If we use fewer private vehicles, the environment will be less polluted
make meaningful sentences
1. If/ we/ plant/ trees / streets/ have/ shade/ Fresh air
->If we plant more trees, we will have more shade and fresh air.
2. I think / we / use/ electric cars/ minimize/ pollution
=>I think we should use electric car to minimize pollution.
3. This village / completely/ destroy / floods/ few months ago
=>This village was completely destroyed by floods few months ago.