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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 3 2021
a. Áp dụng công thức L'Hospital:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{1-x}}{\sqrt[3]{x+1}-\sqrt{1-x}}=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\frac{\frac{1}{2}(x+1)^{\frac{-1}{2}}+\frac{1}{2}(1-x)^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\frac{1}{3}(x+1)^{\frac{-2}{3}}+\frac{1}{2}(1-x)^{\frac{-1}{2}}}=\frac{1}{\frac{5}{6}}=\frac{6}{5}\)
b.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0}(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2})=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\frac{x-1}{x^2}=-\infty\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 3 2021
c. Áp dụng quy tắc L'Hospital:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{x^4-x^3+11}{2x-7}=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{4x^3-3x^2}{2}=+\infty \)
d.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 5}\frac{7}{(x-1)^2}.\frac{2x+1}{2x-3}=\frac{7}{(5-1)^2}.\frac{2.5+11}{2.5-3}=\frac{11}{16}\)
H
5 tháng 4 2021
\(lim\left(x->4\right)\dfrac{\sqrt{x+5}-3}{x-4}=lim\left(x->4\right)\dfrac{x+5-9}{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x+5}+3\right)}=lim\left(x->4\right)\dfrac{x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x+5}+3\right)}=lim\left(x->4\right)\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4+5}+3}=\dfrac{1}{3+3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
13 tháng 3 2021
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x^2+2}}{\sqrt{8x^2+5x+2}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}{\sqrt{8+\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
13 tháng 3 2021
Thiếu \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\) ở sau dấu bằng thứ nhất nha
14 tháng 3 2021
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\infty}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{\infty}=0\).
14 tháng 3 2021
a) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
b) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x}}+1}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{3x^2+x+1}+x\sqrt{3}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{3x^2+x+1}-x\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{3x^2+x+1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{3}}{x^2}}\right)\)
\(=lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{x}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
d) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}-\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}\right)=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}+\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}}\right)\)
\(=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}}+\sqrt{1-\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}}}\right)=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
HT
6 tháng 3 2021
a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^2.\left(4x\right)^3}{x^4}}{\dfrac{\left(3x\right)^2\left(5x^2\right)}{x^4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{4^4.x}{45}=\pm\infty\)
b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{2x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}}}{\dfrac{2x}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3+2x^2\right)^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x\sqrt[3]{x^3+2x^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}{\dfrac{3x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2}}=\dfrac{1+1+1}{3}=1\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(-3x\right)^3x^2}{x^5}}{-\dfrac{4x^5}{x^5}}=\dfrac{-27}{-4}=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
e/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{20}.\left(3x\right)^{20}}{x^{50}}}{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{50}}{x^{50}}}=0\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{8x^3.\left(4x^5\right)^9}{x^{47}}}{\dfrac{11x^{47}}{x^{47}}}=+\infty\)
NT
1
18 tháng 3 2021
1. \(y'=\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x-2}}\)
2. \(y'=-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}}\cdot\left(x^2+4x+5\right)'}{x^2+4x+5}=-\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{\left(x^2+4x+5\right)^3}}\)
3. \(y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-x-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\sqrt{x+1}}\)
4. \(y'=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x^2+1}}\cdot\left(x^2+1\right)'}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x}{2\sqrt{x^2+1}}}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)^3}}\)
5. \(y'=-\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(4-3x^2\right)'}{2\sqrt{4-3x^2}}}{4-3x^2}=\dfrac{3x}{\sqrt{\left(4-3x^2\right)^3}}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
18 tháng 3 2021
1. \(y'=\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x-2}}=\dfrac{3x-3}{2\sqrt{x-2}}\)
2. \(y'=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}\right)'}{x^2+4x+5}=-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}}\)
3. \(y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\sqrt{x+1}}\)
4. \(y'=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)
5. \(y'=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{4-3x^2}\right)'}{3x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(3x^2-4\right)\sqrt{4-3x^2}}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
3 tháng 3 2022
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+2}+\sqrt{5x+4}-5}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+2}-2+\sqrt{5x+4}-3}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}+\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{5x+4}+3}}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5x+4}+3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{2+2}+\dfrac{5}{3+3}=...\)
Đề câu b là \(...\sqrt{90-6x}\) hay \(\sqrt{9-6x}\) vậy em? Hình như cái sau mới có lý
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
27 tháng 3 2021
1.
\(\lim\dfrac{5\sqrt{3n^2+n}}{2\left(3n+2\right)}=\lim\dfrac{5\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{2\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow a+b=11\)
2.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2+ax+b}{x-2}=6\) khi \(x^2+ax+b=0\) có nghiệm \(x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4+2a+b=0\Rightarrow b=-2a-4\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2+ax-2a-4}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+a\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+a+2\right)}{x-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(x+a+2\right)=a+4\Rightarrow a+4=6\Rightarrow a=2\Rightarrow b=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=-6\)
Lời giải:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 5}\frac{2+\sqrt{x-4}-\sqrt{x+4}}{x-5}=\lim\limits_{x\to 5}\frac{(\sqrt{x-4}-1)-(\sqrt{x+4}-3)}{x-5}=\lim\limits_{x\to 5}\frac{\frac{x-5}{\sqrt{x-4}+1}-\frac{x-5}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}}{x-5}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\to 5}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-4}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)