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a)\({\left( { - 2} \right)^2}.{\left( { - 2} \right)^3} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^{2 + 3}} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^5}\);
b)\({\left( { - 0,25} \right)^7}:{\left( { - 0,25} \right)^5} = {\left( { - 0,25} \right)^{7 - 5}} = {\left( { - 0,25} \right)^2} = {\left( {0,25} \right)^2}\);
c)\({\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^4}.{\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^{4 + 3}} = {\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^7}.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm :
a)\(=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{28}{5}\times\frac{9}{14}=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{18}{5}=3\)
b)\(=\frac{55}{126}+\frac{5}{42}+\frac{4}{9}=1\)
c)\(=-\frac{51}{13}-\frac{27}{13}=-6\)
d)\(=\frac{7}{3}-11\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{2}{15}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e)\(=1\times\frac{8}{3}\times0,25=\frac{2}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(0,25\right)^{-1}.\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2}.\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^2.\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^{-1}.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4^1.4^2.\frac{16}{9}.\frac{4}{5}\frac{27}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{64}{1}.\frac{16}{9}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{27}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1536}{5}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1536}{5}\)
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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {0,25 - \frac{5}{6}} \right).1,6 + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ =(\frac{25}{100}-\frac{5}{6}).\frac{16}{10}+\frac{-1}{3}\\= \left( {\frac{1}{4} - \frac{5}{6}} \right).\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \left( {\frac{6}{{24}} - \frac{{20}}{{24}}} \right).\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{24}}.\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 19}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}3 - 2.\left[ {0,5 + \left( {0,25 - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right]\\ = 3 - 2.\left[ {\frac{1}{2} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right]\\ = 3 - 2.\left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{{12}}} \right)\\ =3-2.(\frac{6}{12}+\frac{1}{12})\\= 3 - 2.\frac{7}{{12}}\\ = 3 - \frac{7}{6}\\=\frac{18}{6}-\frac{7}{6}\\ = \frac{{11}}{6}\end{array}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(25\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{5}-2\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=25\cdot\frac{-1}{27}+\frac{1}{5}-2\cdot\frac{\left(-1\right)^2}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-25}{27}+\frac{1}{5}-2\cdot\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-98}{135}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-233}{135}\)
\(\left(-2\right)\left(\frac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\frac{1}{4}-1\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{25}{100}\right):\left(\frac{9}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)\left(\frac{75}{100}-\frac{25}{100}\right):\left(\frac{27}{12}-\frac{14}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)\cdot\frac{50}{100}:\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=\left(-2\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}:\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=-1\cdot\frac{12}{13}=-\frac{12}{13}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(3\dfrac{1}{3}+2,5\right):\left(3\dfrac{1}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\\ =\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{31}{11}\\ =\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right):\left(\dfrac{95}{30}-\dfrac{126}{30}\right)-\dfrac{31}{11}\\ =\dfrac{45}{6}:\dfrac{-21}{30}-\dfrac{31}{11}\\ =\dfrac{15}{2}\times\dfrac{-10}{7}-\dfrac{31}{11}=-\dfrac{75}{7}-\dfrac{31}{11}=-\dfrac{825}{77}-\dfrac{217}{77}=\dfrac{-1042}{77}\)
\(B=\left(-6\right).10:\left[-0,25+\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-2\right)\right]+1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =-60:\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =-60:\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =-60:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{3}{4}=120+1\dfrac{3}{4}=121\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{120}{200}+\frac{83}{200}-\frac{3}{200}\right).\frac{8}{3}.\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\)