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c: \(3x\left(x-7\right)-2\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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1: \(\Leftrightarrow x-2-7x+7=-1\)
=>-6x+5=-1
hay x=1(loại)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2-x^2-4x-3=4\)
=>-3x=9
hay x=-3(loại)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=3x\cdot\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\dfrac{6x}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x=0\)
=>2x(2x-1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
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4.2:
a: x^2-x+1=x^2-x+1/4+3/4
=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4>0 với mọi x
=>x^2-x+1 ko có nghiệm
b: 3x-x^2-4
=-(x^2-3x+4)
=-(x^2-3x+9/4+7/4)
=-(x-3/2)^2-7/4<=-7/4<0 với mọi x
=>3x-x^2-4 ko có nghiệm
5:
a: x^2+y^2=25
x^2-y^2=7
=>x^2=(25+7)/2=16 và y^2=16-7=9
x^4+y^4=(x^2)^2+(y^2)^2
=16^2+9^2
=256+81
=337
b: x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy
=1^2-2*(-6)
=1+12=13
x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)
=1^3-3*1*(-6)
=1+18=19
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\(a,=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=2x\left(x^2-25\right)=2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ c,=5x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=5x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ d,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\\ e,=x\left(y-3\right)+y\left(y-3\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ f,=\left(x+2\right)^2-16y^2=\left(x-4y+2\right)\left(x+4y+2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}+\dfrac{x-2}{1-x^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+2x-2-\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-2-x^2+x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\)
Bài 2:
1: Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25+x^2+6x+9=2\left(x^2-16\right)-5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+34=2x^2-32-5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+34-2x^2+5x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+59=0\)
hay x=-59
Vậy: S={-59}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)-6\left(4x+2\right)-30}{30}=0\Leftrightarrow-79x-22=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{22}{79}\)
d) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)-3x-1-6.2x+5.2}{6}=0\Leftrightarrow-6x+15=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{6}\)
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#)Giải :
(Hình bạn tự vẽ nhé :v)
AB cắt CD tại K
Theo bổ đề hình thang \(\Rightarrow\) K,E,F thẳng hàng
Kẻ EN//AB ta được hình bình hàng ABEN
\(\Rightarrow\) BE = AN ; \(\widehat{A}=\widehat{ENF}\) (1)
Ta có : \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{D}=90^o\Rightarrow\widehat{AKD}=90^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta AKD\) vuông tại K, đường trung tuyến KF
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=\widehat{AKF}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=\widehat{ENF}=\widehat{AKF}\) (3)
Lại có : \(\widehat{AKF}=\widehat{NEF}\left(NE//AB\right)\) (4)
Từ (3) và (4) \(\Rightarrow\widehat{ENF}=\widehat{NEF}\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ENF\) là tam giác cân
\(\Rightarrow FN=FE\) (cặp cạnh tương ứng bằng nhau) (5)
Mà \(FN=FA-NA=\frac{AD-BC}{2}\) (6)
Từ (5) và (6) \(\Rightarrow\) đpcm
Bài 5:
\(\dfrac{6x-1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{2x+5}{x-3}\)
=>(6x-1)(x-3)=(2x+5)(3x+2)
=>6x^2-18x-x+3=6x^2+4x+15x+10
=>-19x+3=19x+10
=>-38x=7
=>x=-7/38