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\(2^{300}+3^{300}+4^{300}-729.24^{100}=\)
\(=2^{300}+3^{300}+\left(2^2\right)^{300}-3^6.\left(2^3.3\right)^{100}=\)
\(=2^{300}+3^{300}+2^{600}-2^{300}.3^{106}=\)
\(=2^{300}\left(1+2^{300}-3^{106}\right)+3^{300}\)
Ta có
\(2^{300}=\left(2^2\right)^{150}=4^{150}>3^{150}>3^{106}\Rightarrow2^{300}-3^{106}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}\left(1+2^{300}-3^{106}\right)+3^{300}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}+3^{300}+4^{300}>729.24^{100}\)
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Ta có
\(2^{300}+3^{300}+4^{400}=2^{300}+3^{300}+2^{800}.\)
\(729.24^{100}=3^{106}.2^{300}=2^{300}+3^{105}.2^{300}\)
Ta lại có
\(3^{105}+3^{105}+3^{105}+3^{105}.2^{297}=3^{315}+3^{105}.2^{297}\)
Nên chỉ cần so sánh \(3^{105}.2^{297}\)với \(2^{800}\)là đc , dùng logarist cơ số 2 là xong
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\(3.24^{100}=3.3^{100}.8^{100}=3^{101}.\left(2^3\right)^{100}=3^{101}.2^{3.100}=3^{101}.2^{300}\)
\(4^{300}=2^{300}.2^{300}=2^{2.150}.2^{300}=\left(2^2\right)^{150}.2^{300}=4^{150}.2^{300}\)
Vì\(3^{101}.2^{300}< 4^{150}.2^{300}\)nên \(3.24^{100}< 4^{300}\Rightarrow3.24^{100}< 3^{300}+4^{300}\)
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`a)2^{300}=(2^3)^100=8^100`
`3^200=(3^2)^100=9^100`
Vì `9^100>8^100`
`=>2^300<3^200`
`b)3xx24^10`
`=3.(3.8)^10`
`=3^{11}.8^10`
`=3^{11}.2^30`
`2^300=2^{30}.2^{270}`
`=2^{30}.8^{90}`
Vì `3^11<8^90`
`=>3^{11}.2^30<8^{90}.2^30=2^300`
`=>3xx24^{10}<2^300+3^20+4^30`