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'It would be a good idea to take more exercise.'
'You really ………. to take more exercise.'
A must B had C may D need
'You really …ought……. to take more exercise.'
be a good idea to = ought to = should
1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1.1. Peter should go to sleep early if he (not want)...........doesn't want.............to be tired the next morning.
1.2. If you (take)..........took..............more exercise, you would be more resistant to diseases.
1.3. You may have car accident unless you (drive)............drive............more carefully.
1.4. If I travel to London, I (visit).............will visit...........its museums.
1.5. If they offer me the job, I think I (accept)............will accept............it.
1.6. Many people (be)..............would be..........out of work if the local factory closed down.
1.7. What (happen).......would happen.................if that red button was pressed?
1.8. I'd be absolutely astonished if Mary and James (get)..............got..........married.
3.Minh does morning exercise regularly. He want to be healthy ( in order to)
=> Minh does morning eccercise regularly in order to be healthy
2. Can you give me some money ? (Do)
=> Do you mind giving me some money?
3. Could you take me home ? (Would)
=> would you mind taking me home?
4. Is it all right if I sit here? ( would)
=> would you mind if I sat here?
5. Do you want me to use your dictionary? (Do)
=> Do you mind if I used your dictionary?
6. The children are naughty . They are playing soccer (V_ing)
The children playing soccer are naughty
7. You want to know more about Y and Y . We excited ( that)
=> We are excited that you want to know more about Y and Y
They are happy . They get good marks ( to V1)
They are happy to get good mark
Choose the one sentence that has same meaning to the root one
1. Would you mind waiting outside the office?
A. Did you wait outside the office?
B. Did you see anyone waiting outside the office?
C. Will you wait outside the office?
D. Do you enjoy waiting outside the office?
2. I used to go to the cinema on Saturdays.
A. I usually went to the cinema on Saturdays.
B. I got used to going to the cinema on Saturdays.
C. I didn't go to the cinema on Saturdays.
D. I usually go to the cinema on Saturdays.
3. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise
A. if you took more exercise, you would feel healthier
B. if you take more exercise, you will feel healthier
C. if you were healthier, you would take more exercise
D. if you don't take any exercise, you will feel unhealthy
4. "Do you know Trang's address?" he asked me
A. He asked me for Trang's address
B. He asked me if someone knew Trang's address
C. He asked me if I know Trang's address
D. He asked me if I knew Trang's address
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
1. My friend forgot _______ a book back to the library, so she had to pay a fine.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken
2. Would you please remind her ________ me tomorrow morning? A. calling B. to call C. call D. to calling
3. John volunteered ______ the food supply to the victims in the flood area. A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken
4. My friend Mary is a blabbermouth! She can’t resist _______ everyone what she heard from me. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. to telling
5. The man finally admitted _____ responsible for the accident last week. A. to be B. for to be C. for being D. being
6. The union members discussed _______ the next meeting until next week. A. postponing B. to postpone C. postpone D. to postponing
7. I have been having a lot of trouble with my old car the last couple of months. I am thinking about ________ a new one. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. being bought
8. Mary appeared _______, but she wasn’t. She was only pretending. A. to asleep B. to be asleep C. being asleep D. be asleep
9. Johnny is only nine, but he intends ______ a singer when he grows up. A. be B. to be C. being D. Both B and c are correct.
10. It was cold and snowy last Sunday, so we postponed _______ the botanical gardens until next Sunday. A. visiting B. to visit C. visited D. being visited
Exercise 1: Make the meaningful sentences with the words given.( Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
1/ You / mind/ if/ smoke / here ? Would you mind if I smoked here?
2/ It/ hot/ mind/ open/windows? ..It is hot. Would you mind opening the windows?
3/ Would/mind/if/take/ a photo Would you mind if I took a photo?
4/ Do/mind/if/sit/in front/you ? Do you mind if I sit in front of you?
Exercise 2: Combine a pair of sentences using ING participles or ED participles.
a/ The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.
The house belonging to my uncle is built of wood
b/ The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me.
The girl sitting next to me is intelligent
Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences with the words given so that it remains the meaning.
1/ Keeping the environment clean is very important .
-> It’s very important to keep the environment clean
2/ They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine will be shown to the public when they finish it
3/ He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
-> He was delighted that his aunt sent them a letter
4/ Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
-> people recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
*EX4.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets:
1.Lan (finish) her homework for 2 hours. -> has been finishing
2.What (invent) by Alexander Gramha Bell?-> was invented
3.Minh (not/ clean) the class yet.-> haven't cleaned
4.Last year, Mai (visit) Hue.->…visited…………..
5.Lan said she (want) to visit Da Lat->…wanted………….
6.It’s easy (learn) English->…to learn……………
7.Mai likes (watch) TV->…watching………….
8.Would you mind (turn) off the light?->…turning…………
9.Would you mind if I (close) the door?->……closed………
10.I’m not strong enough (carry) this bag.->…to carry……….
It would be a good idea to take more exercise.
=You really ought to take more exercise.
It would be a good idea to take more exercise.
=You really ought to take more exercise.(thêm từ để từ cùng nghĩa với câu mẫu)