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Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs corrections in each of the following questions .
5. My father used to giving me some food advice whenever I had a problem
A. giving B. some good C. whenever D. a problem
(A -> give)
6. The better you are at English, more chance you have to get a job with international organizations .
A. better B. are at C. more chance D. get a job
(C -> the more chance)
7. There are differences and similarities between Vietnamese and American culture
A.There are B. and similarities C.Vietnamese D.culture
(D -> cultures)
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Fill in the gap with a word given in the box
planet | region | explorations | surface |
climate | languages | invention | Difference |
1. There have been many ………explorations………..to Mars by human beings since the mid 20th century.
2. There are many reasons why the …………surface………on Mars is not suitable for human life.
3. The ……invention…………of telescope has helped people to see planets in the distance.
4. I don’t like the climate in this………planet….. because it has a lot of rain and wind.
5. What do you think is the biggest ………Difference………between Earth and Mars?
6. It is the only ………region…………that has water in liquid form on the surface.
7. What is the part of the Earth’s ……climate…………and atmosphere in which plants and animals can live?
8. Can those aliens understand all ………languages……human speak?
1.explorations
2.surface
3.invention
4.planet
5.difference
6.region
7.climate
8.languages
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Read the text and answer the questions.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and is commonly referred to as the Red Planet. The rocks, soil and sky have a red or pink hue. The distinct red color was observed by stargazers throughout history. It was given its name by the Romans in honor of their god of war. Other civilizations have had similar names. The ancient Egyptians named the planet Her Descher meaning the red one.
Before space exploration, Mars was considered the best candidate for harboring extraterrestrial life. Astronomers thought they saw straight lines crisscrossing its surface. This led to the popular belief that irrigation canals on the planet had been constructed by intelligent beings. In 1938, when Orson Welles broadcasted a radio drama based on the science fiction classic War of the Worlds by H.G. Wells, enough people believed in the tale of invading Martians to cause a near panic.
Another reason for scientists to expect life on Mars had to do with the apparent seasonal color changes on the planet's surface. This phenomenon led to speculation that conditions might support a bloom of Martian vegetation during the warmer months and cause plant life to become dormant during colder periods.
1.What's another name of Mars?
It's Red Planet
2.Why did Mars have its name ?
It was given its name by the Romans in honor of their god of war
3.Was Mars considered the best candidate for harboring extraterresrial life before space exploration?
Yes , it was
4.When did Orson Welles broadcast a radio drama based on the science fiction classic War of the Worlds by H.G?
In 1938
#Yumi
1. Another name of Mars is the Red Planet.
2. It was given its name by the Romans in honor of their god of war.
3. Yes, it was .
4. In 1938
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By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward- looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter. After the Civil War(1861-1865), as ice was used to refrigerate freight cars, it also came into household use. Even before 1880, half the ice sold in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and one-third of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new household convenience, the
icebox, a precursor of the modern refrigerator, had been invented. Making an efficient ice box was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat, which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary. The commonsense notion that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of course mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling. Nevertheless, early efforts to economize ice included wrapping the ice in blankets, which kept the ice from doing its job. Not until near the end of the nineteenth century did inventors achieve the delicate balance of insulation and circulation needed for an efficient icebox.
But as early as 1803, an ingenious Maryland farmer, Thomas Moore, had been on the right track. He owned a farm about twenty miles outside the city of Washington, forwhich the village of Georgetown was the market center. When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks. One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their produce cool.
1. The phrase "forward-looking" in line 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. progressive B. popular C. thrifty D. well-established
forward-looking : hướng về phía trước = progressive
2.The author mentions fish in line 5 because .
A. many fish dealers also sold ice
B. fish was shipped in refrigerated freight cars
C. fish dealers were among the early commercial users of ice
D. fish was not part of the ordinary person's diet before the invention of the icebox
Dựa vào câu này: Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward- looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter
3. The word "it" in line 5 refers to .
A. fresh meat
B. the Civil War
C. ice
D. a refrigerator
Theo câu: After the Civil War(1861-1865), as ice was used to refrigerate freight cars, it also came into household use
4. The word "rudimentary" in line 10 is closest in meaning to .
A. growing B. undeveloped C. necessary D. uninteresting
rudimentary: thô sơ = undeveloped
5. The author describes Thomas Moore as having been "on the right track" to indicate that
A. the road to the market passed close to Moore's farm
B. Moore was an honest merchant
C. Moore was a prosperous farmer
D. Moore's design was fairly successful
on the right track: đi đúng đường = sucessful
6. According to the passage, Moore's icebox allowed him to .
A. charge more for his butter B. travel to market at night
C. manufacture butter more quickly D. produce ice all year round
Dựa vào câu: When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks.
7. According to the information in the second paragraph, an ideal icebox would ...................... .
A. completely prevent ice from melting B. stop air from circulating
C. allow ice to melt slowly D. use blankets to conserve ice
Cũng dựa theo câu: When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks.
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1. The phrase "forward-looking" in line 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. progressive B. popular C. thrifty D. well-established
2.The author mentions fish in line 5 because .
A. many fish dealers also sold ice
B. fish was shipped in refrigerated freight cars
C. fish dealers were among the early commercial users of ice
D. fish was not part of the ordinary person's diet before the invention of the icebox
3. The word "it" in line 5 refers to .
A. fresh meat
B. the Civil War
C. ice
D. a refrigerator
4. The word "rudimentary" in line 10 is closest in meaning to .
A. growing B. undeveloped C. necessary D. uninteresting
5. The author describes Thomas Moore as having been "on the right track" to indicate that
A. the road to the market passed close to Moore's farm
B. Moore was an honest merchant
C. Moore was a prosperous farmer
D. Moore's design was fairly successful
6. According to the passage, Moore's icebox allowed him to .
A. charge more for his butter B. travel to market at night
C. manufacture butter more quickly D. produce ice all year round
7. According to the information in the second paragraph, an ideal icebox would ...................... .
A. completely prevent ice from melting B. stop air from circulating
C. allow ice to melt slowly D. use blankets to conserve ice
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Chrismas is an inportant festival in many countries around the world.One Chrismas Eve in the early 1500s,some people decorated a tree and put it in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.This custom spread throghout Europe and finally to America the 1800s.In the mid-19th century , an Englishman wanted to send Christmas greetings to his friends, so he had someone design a card.
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1. F. in 1006 the Normans came to England from France, but they continued use French for almost two hundred years before beginning to speak English.
2. B. As a result, the English language borrowed a lot of French words.
3. C. Angles, Saxom and Jutes came to England in the fifteen century and spoke various German languages.
4. E. After some time a new language called old English developed from these German languages.
5. A. Between 1500 and 1700 many English people borrowed Greek and Latin words
6. D. After 1700 scientists began to borrow words connected with Mathematics and chemistry from Arabic
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1. She dreams to spend her vacation in Ha Long Bay.(wishes)
=>....................She wishes she spent her vacation in Ha Long Bay.
...................................................................................
2. He had a lot of money,but now he doesn't.(used)
=>....................He used to have a lot of money.
..................................................................................
3. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars.
=>It has been...............discovered that there is water on Mars.
.................................................................................
4. We expect the professor will arrive this morning.
=> It is expected.............that the professor will arrive this morning.
.........................................................................
5. The Hani people live in Lai Chau and Lao Cai.
=>Where......do the Hani people live .................................................................................?
6. The Hoa ethnic group has the most colourful clothing.
=>Which.........ethnic group has the most colourful clothing
........................................................................................?
In the mid-19th century, scientists discovered that Mars had some similarities ___Earth
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. from
Similar +to : giống cái gì
In the mid-19th century, scientists discovered that Mars had some similarities ___Earth
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. from