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1.Change these sentences into passive voice.
a)They performed Christmas songs for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago.
=>Christmas songs were performed for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago.
b)People decorated and put a tree in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.
=>a tree was decorated and put in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.
c)They make a fire in the traditional way.
=>a fire are made in the traditional way.
d)They will hold an English-speaking contest at Nguyen Hue school next month
=> an English-speaking contest will be held at Nguyen Hue school next month
e)They awarded the first prize to the Mekong Team just after the final match yesterday.
=> the first prize was awarded to the Mekong Team just after the final match yesterday.
f)Franz Gruber wrote the Christmas carol"Silent Night,Holy Night"in Austria in the 19th.
=>the Christmas carol"Silent Night,Holy Night" was written in Austria by Franz Gruber in the 19th.
1. The performed Christmas songs for people in town.
Christmas songs were performed for people in town.
2. Mr. Thanh didn’t teach me last year.
i wasn't taught by Mr.Thanh last year
3. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries ?
is rice exported to many countries by VN?
4. They have just built a new church near my house.
a new church has just been built near my house
5. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
something must be done for these poor men
6. People speak English and French in Canada.
English and French are spoken in Canada
7. People say that he is the best doctor.
he is said to be the best doctor.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
the telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
9. They will laugh at you if you wear that silly hat.
you will be laughed at if you wear that silly hat.
10. Miss. Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
i was taught to draw the Christmas cards by miss Thanh
11. My grandfather built this house over 40 years ago
this house was built by my grandfather over 40 years ago
PASSIVE VOICE
49. Nguyen Hue School will hold the English-speaking contest on next Friday.
the English-speaking contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School on next Friday.
50. Tom will return those books back to the library tomorrow.
those books will be returned back to the library by Tom tomorrow
51. The postman will deliver newspaper to him next week.
newspaper will be delivered to him by The postman next week.
52. They can’t make tea in cold water. They have to make tea in hold water.
tea can't be made in cold water. it has to be made in hot water
53. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
the dam may be broken by A sudden increase in water pressure
54. You must clean the floor before you paint it.
the floor must be cleaned before it is painted
55. The girl has to decide to study law or pharmacy.
studying law or pharmacy has to be decided by the girl
56. People can’t learn a foreign language in this week.
a foreign language can’t be learned in this week.
57. They make artificial flowers of silk.
artificial flowers are made of silk
58. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
the pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
59. You can’t make tea in cold water.
tea can't be made in clod water
60. They are digging some holes in the garden.
some holes are being digged in the garden
61. Did you receive your visa yesterday.
was your visa received yesterday?
62. Where will the company send you next year.
wher will you be sent by your company next year?
63. He has spelt the word wrongly.
the word has been spelt wrongly
64. She was doing the homework at 4 yesterday.
the homework was being done at 4 yesterday
65. They were preparing the meals when I arrived home.
the meals were being prepared when I arrived home
66. The zookeeper feeds the animals at the zoo every day.
the animals at the zoo are fed by the zookeeper every day.
67. Should they help Timothy with cooking dinner ?
should Timothy be helped with cooking dinner?
68. The managers have copied the file since you left the company.
the file has been coppied by the managers since you left the company.
69. They are going to steal your money if you are not careful.
your money are going to be stolen if you are not careful.
70. The thief broke the window and took away some pictures.
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the thief
71. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians have mentioned ao dai in poems, novels and songs.
ao dai have been mentioned by poets, writers and musicians in poems, novels and songs. For centuries
72. They are going to plant some flowers and plants in our school yard next week.
some flowers and plants are going to be planted in our school yard next week.
73. Students in secondary school shouldn’t drive motorbikes at school.
motorbikes shouldn’t be driven by Students in secondary school at school.
74. They had opened a new museum in this land before we came to live in Vietnam in 1999
a new museum in this land had been opened before we came to live in Vietnam in 1999
75. People said that Michael Jackson died of using too much cocaine.
Michael Jackson was said to die of using too much cocaine.
76. Their boos made them work very hard until midnight.
they were made to work very hard by their boss until midnight
77. This is the first time they have written to us about this.
This is the first time we have been written about this
78. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
How many lessons are going to be learned next month?
79. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
electric lights had been invented before I was born.
80. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
Japan is known to produce a wide range of cars
81. Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
Before they took exams their lessons had been revised.
82. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
When he came home a newspaper. was being read by his father
83. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week.
84. When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
When I was 18 years old, i was allowed to go out in the evening. by my parents
85. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
86. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
87. Last Friday, when I came to Jane’s house, she had finished all exercises.
Last Friday, when I came to Jane’s house, all exercises had been finished
88. Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
a way to solve the problem is being found by countries
89. He put the letter in the drawer, and then he locked it up.
the letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
90. By the end of this year, we will have learnt 2,000 English words.
By the end of this year, 2,000 English words. will be have learnt
91. Don’t ask for another book until you finish this one.
Don’t ask for another book until this one is finished
92. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
different kinds of flowers were planted in the garden. by Her father
93. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
a speech is being made by The Prime Minister at the moment.
94. How many days did she spend finishing the work?
How many days were spent finishing the work?
95. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
one of my teeth was pulled out by The doctor yesterday morning.
96. His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
sandwiches are usually broght to him by his wife at lunch time.
97. The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.
The light went out while a cup of tea was being made
98. The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.
many experiments were made by The students of chemistry last week.
99. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
100. A pair of robins has built a nest in the porch since last week.
a nest has been built in the porch by A pair of robins since last week.
sắp xếp những từ sau để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh :
1.said/ most/ the class/ be/ intelligent/ he/ in/ to/ the/ is/ student
He is said to be the most intelligent student in the class.
2. tailor/ new/ go/ clothes/ collect/ the/ our/ to/ let's/ and
Let's go to the tailor and collect our new clothes
3. design/ to send/ friends/ someone/ greetings/ englishman/ a card/ christmas/ to/ an/ his/ had
An Englishman had someone designed a card to send Christmas greetings to his friends
4. held/ thanksgiving day/ contest/ ngo si lien school/ english-speaking/ on/ an/ was/ at
An English-speaking contest was held at Ngo Si Lien school on Thanksgiving day
5. festival/ enjoyed/ very much/ mr. robinson/ the/ that/ he/ said
Mr.Robinson said that he enjoyed the festival very much
6. took/ contest/ people/ team/ part/ rice-cooking/ six/ each/ the/ from/ in
Six people from each team took part in the rice-cooking contest
7. broken/ the cupboard/ bowls/ on/ been/ many/ have/ dishes/ and
Many dishes and bowls on the cupboard have been broken
8. english/ work/ were/ harder/ pronunciation/ we/ on/ advised/ to
We were advised to work harder on English pronunciation
9. keeping/ cool/ the system/ the air/ conditioning/ for/ air/ used/ is
Air conditioning is the system used for keeping cool the air
10. exported/ many/ last years/ rice/ to/ how/ japan/ tons/ were/ of
How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
1. People made this skirt in Hong Kong.
This skirt was made in Hong Kong
2. Edison invented the electric light bulbs.
The electric light bulbs were invented by Edison
3. Everybody held an English-speaking contest at Nguyen Hue school yesterday.
An English-speaking contest was held at Nguyen Hue school yesterday.
4. They performed Christmas songs for people in towns and villages 800 years ago.
Christmas songs were performed for people in towns and villages 800 years ago.
5. People built a new supermarket here two months ago.
A new supermarket was built here two months ago
6. Her brother didn’t tell you the truth.
You weren't told the truth by her brother
7. Did Mr. Pike design this house in 1990 ?
Was this house designed by Mr Pike in 1990
8. Nobody saw a famous actor at this pub last night.
A famous actor wasn't seen at this pub last night.