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1, these exercises were done well
=>they did these exercises very well
2, this dress must be washed in cold water
=>they must wash this dress in cold water
3, No mistakes have been made in his composition
=>he haven't made any mistake in his composition
4, His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery
=>New Arts gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
5, This house was built 100 years ago
=>they built this hou e 100 years ago
6, These artificial flowers are made of silk
=>they make these artificial flowers of silk
7, The lesson are being written by the student now
=>the students are writing the lesson now
8,This job has to be done at once
=>they have to do this job at once
9,These animal at the zoo are fed twice a day
=>they feed these animal at the zoo twice a day
10, The operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>French doctors are going to perform the operation
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choose the best answer A,B,C ,D to complete the sentences:
1,the longest fish...........by my father last week
a,was catching b,caught c,was caught d,catch
2,this letter....................yesterday morning
a,was delivered b,delivered c,is delivered d,be belivered
3,david in london in 1995
a,is born b,born c,was born d,is born
4,when....................?in 1980
a,in the church built
b,was the church built
c,did the church built
d,has the church been built
5,the thief..................soon
a,will be arrested b,is arrested c,will arrested d,arrested
6,the old house on the corner.................down last year
a,knocked b,is knocked c,has been knocked d,was knocked
7,no decision....................recently
a,is made b,was made d,is being made d,has been made
8,the cat.....................since this morning
a,hasn't been fed b,hasn't been feed d,isn't fed c,wasn't fed
9,i don't believe that this play..........................by shakespear
a,is written b,was written d,has been written c,will be written
10,no one knows why the man.....................last night
a,has been killed b,is killed d,was killed c,was being killed
11,the employees........................to work very hard every day
a,force b,forced c,are force d,are forced
12,this swimming pool............................by thousand of people each week
a,uses b,was used c,is using d,is used
13,the report must.......................right now
a,be finished b,is finished c,finished d,be finishes
14,million of books.....................out of this bookstore every year
a,sell b,were sold c,have been sold d,are sold
15,are we about to have dinner?yes,it.......................in the dinning room
a,is serving b,serves c,is being served d,served
16,the cars...................in japan are very expensive
a,made b,are made c,making d,make
17,where is the old chicken coop?it....................by a windstorm last year
a,destroy b,is destroyed c,was destroyed d,destroyed
18,we are still looking for thomas.hasn't he....................yet?
a,been found b,to find c,found d,being found
19,whatever happened that fortune-teller?i don't know.she.......................around her in a long time
a,hasn't seen b,didn't see c,hasn't been seeing d,hasn't been seen
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Rewrite the following sentences in active form.
1. The results of the final exam will be announced in two more week.
> She will announce the results of the final exam in two more week.
2. Lan was accepted as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
>She accepted Lan as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
3. The door to the auditorium is shut.
>He shut the door to the auditorium.
4. The streets are swept every day by these men.
>These man sweep the street every day.
5. Her books were left on the table in the library.
>She left her books on the table in the library.
6. Long ago, paper was made from various plants.
>Long ago, they made paper from various plants.
7. This good news should be anounced widely.
>People should anounce this good news widely.
8. More trees are going to be grown a long the streets in the centre of the city.
>They are going to grow more trees a long the streets in the centre of the city.
9. The film "Titanic" has been shown on Tv several times.
>They have shown the film "Titanic" on TV several times.
10. Only men were allowed to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
>They allowed only men to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
11. Shakespeare is known as the most famous English playwright.
>People know Shakespeare as the most famous English playwright
12. Candles were used for light some centuries ago.
>They used candles for light some centuries ago
Rewrite the following sentences in active form.
1. The results of the final exam will be announced in two more week.
=> They will announce the results of the final exam in two more weeks
2. Lan was accepted as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
=> They accepted Lan as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning
3. The door to the auditorium is shut.
=> They shut the door to the auditorium
4. The streets are swept every day by these men.
=> These man sweep the streets every day
5. Her books were left on the table in the library.
=> She left her books on the table in the library
6. Long ago, paper was made from various plants.
=> Long ago, they made paper from various plants
7. This good news should be anounced widely.
=> They should announce this good news widely
8. More trees are going to be grown a long the streets in the centre of the city.
=> They are going to grow more trees a long the streets in the centre of the city
9. The film "Titanic" has been shown on Tv several times.
=> It has shown the film "Titanic" on TV several times
10. Only men were allowed to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
=> They allowed only men to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece
11. Shakespeare is known as the most famous English playwright.
=> People know Shakespeare as the most famous English playwright
12. Candles were used for light some centuries ago.
=> They used candles for light some centuries ago
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Tham khảo
1. When was your school built?
2. I was chosen to be the monitor.
3. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
4. This program was launched to help the poor.
5. Trash should be thrown into the right place.
6. I was given a dress by my mother on my birthday.
7. The dinner was prepared by Loan.
8 I was invited to Jane's birthday last Sunday.
9. Paper is made from wood.
10. Khai is thought to own that car.
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Trả lời:
1. The computer is being used by Patrick.
=> Patrick is using the computer.
2. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.
=> Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
3. Coffee is sold by Marie.
=> Marie solds coffee.
4. Everything has been prepared.
=> I have prepared everythings.
5. More alternative energies will be found in the future.
=> People will find more alternative energies in the future.
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1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house.
=> The bottles of milk is brought to house
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected ( by John ) at the airport
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
=> The chewue must be signed
5. They kept me waiting for half and hour.
=> I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
=> A new ring road is being built ( by them ) around the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn ar work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
Will she be invited to your birthday party ?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada
( Tớ chỉ lm 10 câu đầu thôi,các câu khác đa số đềuchia ở dạng bị động tương tự nhé )
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Ex2: Re-write the sentences in the active, beginning with the words given:
1. A new motorway has been built.
They have been built a new motorway
2. The information is kept on our computer.
We keep the information on our computer.
3. A man was arrested later that night.
The police arrested a man later this night.
4. The medicine should be taken after meals.
You should take the medicine after meals
5. The house will have to be redecorated.
We will have to redecorate the house
6. Mike doesn,t like being criticized.
Mike doesn,t like people criticize him
7. When I returned to the town, my old school had been pulled down.
When I returned to the town, they had pulled down my old school
8. As I was walking home, I throught I was being followed.
As I was walking home, I throught someone was following me
9. The file you need has been saved to another folder.
We have saved the file you need to another folder.
10. The book sells well. It,s going to be reprinted soon.
They are going to reprint the book soon because it sells well
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Ex. 3: Rewrite the sentences into the passive voice
1.People speak Portuguese in Brazil.
→ Portuguese is spoken in Brazil
2.The Government is planning a new road near my house.
→A new road is being planed near my house by the Government
3.My grandfather built this house in 1998.
→ This house was built by my grandfather in 1998
4.Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.
→ Guernica was being painted at that time by Picasso
5.The cleaner has cleaned the office.
→ The office has been cleaned by the cleaner
6.He has written three books before 1867.
→ Three books has been written before 1867
7.John will tell you later.
→ You will be told later by John
8.Somebody should do work.
→ Work should be done
9.By this time tomorrow we will have signed the deal.
→ The deal will have been signed by this time tomorrow
10.He should check his luggage carefully.
→ his luggage should be checked carefully
II. Choose the correct option to complete the following sentences.
1. The performing animals (keep/ are keeping/ are kept) in iron cages
2. The ao dai (is modernized / was modernized / has been modernized) for years
3. Food (delivered/ can be delivered/ deliver) direct to the market by trucks
4. The house has (to rebuild/ to be rebuilt/ rebuilt) after the fire
5. All the homework (should be done/ should do/ should be doing) at home
6. Traffic rules (must be followed/ must follow/ followed) strickly
7. A new hospital (will build/ will be built/ is built) next year
8. The telephone (invented/ was invented/ is invented/ invents) by Graham Bell.
9. Is Thanh Long fruit in VietNam (imported/ exported/ importing/ exporting) to the United States every year?
1. The performing animals (keep/ are keeping/ are kept) in iron cages
2. The ao dai (is modernized / was modernized / has been modernized) for years
3. Food (delivered/ can be delivered/ deliver) direct to the market by trucks
4. The house has (to rebuild/ to be rebuilt/ rebuilt) after the fire
5. All the homework (should be done/ should do/ should be doing) at home
6. Traffic rules (must be followed/ must follow/ followed) strickly
7. A new hospital (will build/ will be built/ is built) next year
8. The telephone (invented/ was invented/ is invented/ invents) by Graham Bell.
9. Is Thanh Long fruit in VietNam (imported/ exported/ importing/ exporting) to the United States every year?