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1 He smokes so much , perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough
=> If he didn't smokes so much, he will get rid of his cough
2 She is very shy , that's why she doesn't enjoy parties
=>If she weren't verry shy, she will enjoy the parties
3 I haven't the right change so we can't get tickets from the machine
=>If I have the right change, we will get tickets from the machine
4 They speak French to her , not English , so her Eghlish doesn't improve
=> If they don't speak French to her, her English will be improve
5 He doesn't work overtime , so he doesn't earn as much as I do
=>If he work overtime, he will earn as much as I do
6 My number isn't in the directory so people don't ring me up
=>If my number is in the directory, people will ring me up
7 He is very thin perhaps that't why he feels very cold
=>If he isn't verry thin, he will not feels very cold
8 I'm far , that't why I can't get through the bathroom's window
=>If I'm not fat, I will be able to get through the bathroom's window
Rewrite these sentsnces , using 'if ' construction :
1 He smokes so much , perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough
=> If he didn't smoke so much, he could get rid of his cough
2 She is very shy , that's why she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy parties
3 I haven't the right change so we can't get tickets from the machine
=> If I had the right change, we could get tickets from the machine
4 They speak French to her , not English , so her Eghlish doesn't improve
=> If they spoke English to her, she could improve her English
5 He doesn't work overtime , so he doesn't earn as much as I do
=> If he worked overtime, he would earn as much as I do
6 My number isn't in the directory so people don't ring me up
=> If my number were in the dictionary, people would ring me up
7 He is very thin perhaps that't why he feels very cold
=> If he weren't very thin , he wouldn't feel very cold
8 I'm far , that't why I can't get through the bathroom's window
=> If I weren't fat, I could get through the bathroom's window
Các dạng bài dưới đây liên quan đến " Would rather, prefer , have sth done , It's time, used to, had better, suggest, make/fine sb/sth + adj......
Ex1 : Rewrite the following sentences
1/ She doesn't usually stay up so late.
-> She's not used to staying up late.
2/ It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I'm not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
3/ It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days
-> We find it extremely difficult to make ends meet thesee days.
4/ It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
-> I'm finding it increasingly difficult to read without me glasses.
5/ I wasn't interested in the film, so I turned TV off
-> I didn't find the film interesting so I turned TV off.
6/ I'm always nervous when I travel by air
-> Travelling by air always makes me nervous.
7/ The doctor advised me to rest
-> The doctor suggested me resting.
8/ " Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Sam ? ", said John
-> John suggested Sam putting a better lock on the door.
9/ If you don't want Sally to be angry with you, I suggest you apologise
-> You'd rather apologise Sally if you don't want her angry with you.
10/ " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat ? " - He asked me
-> He suggested me putting my luggage under the seat.
11/ " Let's invite the Browns to the party on Sunday ", - he said
-> He suggested inviting the Browns to the party on Sunday.
Ex2 : Correct the mistakes in the following sentences ( Each sentence has one mistake)
1/ My father looked angrily when he saw what I'd done
====>angry
2/ My friend finds driving on the left difficulty
==>difficult
3/ You shoudn't drink this milk. It smells terribly
====>terrible
4/ When I met him yesterday, he seemed anxiously
===>anxious
Bài 1 : Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. I have more books than you do -> You don't have as many books as i do
2. She has more homework to do than he does
-> He has less homework to do than she does
3. It took the boy three hours a day to learn the lessons
-> The boy spent three hours a day learning the lessons
4. The library contained over 30 milion book
-> There are over 30 milion books in The library
5. What terrible weather !
-> How terrible the weather is!
6. The children couldn't go swimming because it was very cold
-> The weather was too cold for the children to go swimming
7. To see that film is interesting
-> It's interesting to see that film
8. The test is too difficult for the students to finish it in time
-> The test is so difficult that the students can't finish it in time
9. No one can run faster than me
-> I am . the fastest runner
10. Shall I bring you a cup of tea ?
-> Would you like a cup of tea ?
1. This is the first time he has gone abroad
=>He hasn't....gone abroad before.
2. She started driving one month ago
=>She has.....driven for month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
=> We have....eaten since it started to rain
4.I last had my hair out when I left her
=>I haven't...had my hair cut since I left her.
5.The last time she kissed me was Smotths(đề)
=>She hasn't....kissed me for/since ...
6. It's a long time since we last met
=>We haven't...met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
=> How long...have you had it?
8.This is the first time I have had such a deliaous
=>I haven't...had such a delicious meal before.
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last... I saw him was 8 days ago.
10. I haven't taken a bath for 3 days
=> It is...3 days since I took a bath
1. She has worked here for ten years
=> She started work here ten years ago
2. They began to live in Ha Noi in 1990
=> They have lived in HN since 1990
3. I started to play the piano ten years ago
=> I have played the piano for ten years
4. She has worked as a teacher for 7 years
=> She began work as a teacher 7 years ago
5. He last phoned me in August
=> He hasn't phoned me since August
6. It's ages since I saw her
=> I haven't seen her for ages
7. I have never been here before
=> It is the first time I have been here
8. They have worked in this factory since 2001
=> They started work in this factory in 2001
9. She last wore that dress at her sister's wedding
=> She hasn't wore that dress since she is at hẻ sister's wedding
10. They haven't phoned us for a month
=> It is a month that they haven't phoned us
1.she has worked here for ten years
she began working here ten years ago
2.they began to live in ha noi in 1990
they have lived in hanoi since 1990
3.i started to play the piano ten years ago
i have played the piano for ten years
4.she has worked as a teacher for 7 years
she began to work as a teacher 7 years ago
5.he last phoned me in august
he hasn't phoned me since august
2. The children liked to walk in the rain
=>The children enjoyed walking in the rain
3. My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
=>My grandmother is too old to work now
4. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=>The sea was so rough for children to go swimming
5. Hung is taller than Ba.
=>Ba isn't as tall as Hung
6. We learned this after a long time.
=>It took us a long time to learn this
7. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
=>Peter is not old enough to see horror film
8. What’s your date of birth?
=>When is your birthday?
9.Ba interests math much.
=>Ba is interested in Math
10,This exercise is easier than that one
=>That exerciser isn't as easy as this exercise
11,We wrote this letter for two hours
=>It took us two hours to write this letter.
12,I spend a day painting the house
=>It takes me a day to paint the house
13,Dogs are difficult to train
=>It's difficult for dogs to train
rewrite the followng sentences
2,The children liked to walk in the rain=>The children ẹnjoyed walking in the rain
3,My grandmother is very old. She can't work now=>My grandmother is too old to work now
4,The children couldn't swim because the sea was rough=>The sea was so rough enough for the children not to swim
6,We learned this after a long time=>It took us a long time to learn this
7,Peter is too young to see the horror film=>Peter is not old enough to see the horror film
8,What's your date of birth?=>when were you born ?
9,Ba interests math much=>Ba is interested in math
10,This exerciser is easier than that one=>That exercise isn't as easy as this one
11,We wrote this letter for two hours=>,It took us two hours to write this letter
12,I spend a day painting the house=?It takes me a day to paint the house
13,Dogs are difficult to train=>It's difficult to train dogs
17,My grandmother is older than everyone in the family=>My grandmother is the oldest person in the family
18,No one in my class ia as tall as Tam=>Tam is the tallest in my class
19,I can't cook as well as my brother=>My brother can cook better than me
20,Jane doesn't play tennis as well as Peter=>Peter can play tennis better than Jane
21,I didn't spend as much money as you=>You spent much money than I did
25,He drives more carefully than Jack does=>Jack doesn't drive as carefully as him
26,No one in the group plays better than he=>He can play the best in the group
27,No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this one=>This hotel is the most comfortable hotel in the city
28Other Oceans in the world are not as large as Pacific Ocean=>Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world
(câu này đề bài thiếu từ not ở sau are nhé, mình bổ sung vào rồi)
Exercise 1:Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa
1/ She is too young to see this film.
=> She is not old..........enough to see this film......................
2/ He drives carelessly, so he usually has accidents.
=>He is such...........a careless driver that he usually has accidents.............................................
3/ ' Why don't we stop destroying forets?"
=> I suggested.............stopping destroying forests ..............................
4/ Mr. Tam is the most careful worker in the factory.
=> Nobody..............works carefully than Mr. Tam in the factory.........................................
5/Why don't you give up smoking?
=> If...........I were you, I would give up smoking...................................................
6/ It's ages since we last met him.
=> We haven't.................met him for ages.............
7/ She'd better improve her English.
=> I suggest........she should improve her E................................
1. I can't get my feet into these shoes .
→ These shoes can't be got into by my feet.
2. I'm very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
→ I'm looking forward to meeting you again.
3. This is a too hard question for her to answer.
→ This question is too difficult for her to answer.
4. She wanted to know where he had studied French.
→ She asked him :"Where did you study French?".
5. ''Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny ''.
→ He told me to bring my swimming things in case it was sunny.
I . rewrite the second so that it has a similar meaning to the first one
1. I can't get my feet into these shoes
=> These shoes can't be got into by my feet.
2. I'm very pleased that we shall meet again soon
=> I'm looking forward to meeting you again.
3. this is a too hard question for her to answer
=> This question is too difficult for her to answer.
4. she wanted to know where he had studied French
=> She asked him :"Where did you study French?".
5. '' Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny ''
=> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it was sunny.