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1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has............learnt english since he was 18................................
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has......lived in HCM City since he was 8.........................................................
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...........write to Maryam a month ago....................................................................
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started......living in Ha Noi when he was 12...............................................................
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't...........met her a long time ago.........................................................
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago........did you learn english..........................................
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't........gone to London for two years...................................................
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.......so fast is necessary for us ..............................
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news........is so bad that Helen burts into tears..................................................
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.....have been given to her......................
Ex 1: Supply the correct form of the word
6. My house is on the top of a hill so it is ___windy____ in the fall WIND
Ex 2: Rewrite the following sentences
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has....learnt English since he was 18 ......
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has.....lived in HCM City since he was 8 ....
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't........write to Maryam a month ago ......
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.......living in Ha Noi when he was 12 ....
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't......meet her a long time ago .........
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago.....did you learn English?...
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't......been to London for two years ........
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.....so fast is neccessary for us ........
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news......was so bad that Helen burts into tears .............
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.......has been given to her.........
11. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
-> These pieces of furniture......need painting ......
12. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
-> I....haven't spoken to her for three years ..........
13. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> He was delighted that he.......received his aunt's letter .....
14. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine.........will be shown to the public when they finish it ....
15. Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
-> I'd rather.......you didn't interrupt me while I am speaking......
16. Get up now or you'll be late for school.
-> If.....you don't get up now, you will be late for school ...
17. People should stop experiments on animals.
-> Experiments.....on animals should be stopped by people .........
18. Mandy is excited about going to Greece on holiday.
-> Mandy is looking.....forward to going to Greece on holiday .....
19. The dentist will have to take out the infected tooth.
-> The infected tooth........will have to be taken out by the dentist.......
20. I felt tired after a long trip, so I went to bed early.
-> Feeling tired...after a long trip, so I went to bed early .....
21. They made him sign a papet admitting his guilt.
-> He was.......made to sign a papet admitiing his guilt .......
22. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
-> The fog prevented.......us from driving .......
23. We felt bored because of his long speech.
-> His long speech.....made us feel bored ...
1. Pollution is caused from the following sources except .
A. water in rivers B. water from households
C.wastes D. house chemicals
2. Recycling can help us .
A. never cut down trees B. produce more paper products
C.place garbage bins easily D. use products again and again
3. In order to save water, we can do all of the following things except .
A. fully use the washing machine
B.repair leaky faucets
C. take short showers instead of baths
D.turn the faucet off while brushing your teeth
4. Recycling helps to reduce waste because .
A. plants need to develop
B.waste can be recycled and reused
C.a person can do it in his home
D.an average man produces compost for plants
5. The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. cutting down B. the number
C. recycling D. effort
1.B
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. B
10.B
II.
1. running
2. blow
3. recycled
4. natural
5. over package.
6. cloth
III
1. Tim will go to Hoa Binh theater so as to/ in order to see a play.
2, My father turn on the TV so as to/ in order to see the news.
3. It's difficult to understand his pronunciation.
4, I'm afraid she can't come.
Chúc bạn học tốt.
I. Choose the suitable words or phrases to complete the sentences
1. We want to share our recycling story with our________.
A. reading B. reader C. readers D. read
2. Air is a ______ of gases.
A. mix B. mixing C. mixture D. mixed
3. This is our new ________. Please try it!
A. production B. produces C. producing D. product
4. We are _______ that you are interested in protecting the environment.
A. delight B. delighted C. delighting D. delights
5. Mix them with certain specific ________.
A. chemistry B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemist’s
6. Contact an organization _______ Friends of the Earth ______ more information.
A. in – on B. for – on C. of – for D. like – for
7. Don’t throw things ______.Try and find another use ______ them
A. away – for B. away – in C. off – on D. off – for
8. We can look ____ information ______ recycling things in the local library.
A. after – for B. for – on C. up – in D. into – for
9. Milk ______ to houses by the milkman every day.
A. brings B. is bring C. is brought D. has brought
10. We were delighted _____ your letter last week.
A. getting B. to get C. get D. got
11. Milk bottles can be ______ after being cleaned.
A. recycled B. thrown away C. broken D. reused
12. One ton of recycled paper ______ approximately eight trees.
A. saves B. save C. is saving D. are saving
13. This project _____ next month.
A. are carried out B. carries out C. will carry out D. will be carried out
14. It’s dangerous ______ in that river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
15. We are looking forward to _____ you in June.
A. seeing B. see C. saw D. be seen
16. Glass is broken up, melted and made ______ new glassware.
A. in B. to C. into D. from
17. I think we should use tree leaves such as banana leaves, lotus leaves, etc. ______ things.
A. to wrap B. to soak C. to recycle D. to protect
18. Clothes belong to ____ group. We can recycle them and make them into paper or shopping bags.
A. compost B. fabric C. junk D. vegetable matter
19. Melt the mixture ______ it becomes a liquid.
A. until B. when C. after D. before
20. My sister likes sweets ______ from chocolate.
A. make B. to make C. made D. making
II. Supply the correct tense or form of the verbs in parentheses
1. We ___watched___ TV at 7.30 last night. (watch)
2. Look! The cat ___is eating__ your breakfast. (eat)
3. I ___have just finished____ my homework. (just / finish)
4. I _will bring_ _ the camera back to you after I _ _return_ from my holiday. (bring / return)
5. What time ___is __ your train ___leaving__ tomorrow? (leave)
6. When I was at school, I always ___wanted ____ to do a job which was useful. (want)
7. Water ___is boiled___ at 100 degrees Celsius. (boil)
8. Listen to these people. What language __are__ they __speaking __? (speak)
9. Young children should not ___ be allowed___ to go swimming by themselves. (allow)
10. She ___ has lived____ here for a long time. (live)
III. Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses
1. Farmers often use chemical ___________ to make plants grow well. (fertilize) fertilizers
2. We finished the job, but only with great ______________ . (difficult) difficulty
3. They had a ______________ time in Ha Long Bay last summer. (wonder) wonderful
4. Their company has two ______________ in every city. (represent) representatives
5. Then the liquid is blown into ______________ shapes. (intend) intended
6. Some ______________ resources cannot be replaced. (nature) natural
7. Their latest CD is a ______________ of old and new songs. (mix) mixture
8. We hope that the __________ will announce tax proposals today. (govern) government
9. Paper ______________ such as cardboard containers, wrapping paper and office paper can be recycled. (produce) products
10. We’re _____________ that no one was injured in the car accident. (pleasure) pleased
IV. Find the errors
1. It is not difficult in speaking=> to speak English, just practice frequently.
A B C D
2. Instead of reuse=> reusing plastic bags, we shouldn’t use them at all.
A B C D
3. How long does it takes=> take before you can use the compost?
A B C D
4. In the USA, millions of old car tires are throw=> thrown away every year.
A B C D
5. Tires can recycle=> recycled to make pipes and floor coverings.
A B C D
6. Nowadays, many people wear shoes and sandals made by=> from old car tires.
A B C D
7. If you have a recycled=> recycling story to share, how can you share it?
A B C D
8. I’m certain that there are not trains from=> to Hanoi on Saturdays.
A B C D
9. Write to me soon to confirm your arrived=> arriving date and time.
A B C D
10. We can reuse things such as envelopes, glass, plastic bottles and old plastic bags.
A B C D
V. Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1. Somebody cleans the room every day.
ð The room ……is cleaned every day…………
2. How do people learn languages?
ð How _____are languages learnt_______
3. Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English.
ð We _____are taught how to speak English by Mr.Robinson__
4. Your teacher must sign this form.
ð This form _____must be signed by your teacher_____
5. John will collect me at the airport.
ð I ____will be collected at the airport by John___
6. Her mother will visit her tomorrow. That makes her happy.
ð She is ___happy because her mother will visit her tomorrow. _____
7. He became a famous film star. That surprised us.
ð We were ___surprised that he bacame a famous film star______
8. We heard about your father’s illness. We were sorry.
ð We were ____sorry that your father was ill___
9. Peter passed all the exams. He was lucky.
ð Peter was _____lucky to pass all the exams______
10. Answering these questions is not easy.
ð It is not _____easy to answer these questions______
Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each is True or False
- People pollute the environment by throwing litter or garbage all over the places every day. They also dump empty bottles or cans into the rivers, lakes and seas, making the water unclean. They also cut a lot of trees to get wood pulp for making paper. To protect the environment , everyone should classify and put the garbage in a certain bag for making compost and they should recycle waste paper to avoid cutting a lot of trees. We can protect our environment by doing like that. We also should plant more and more green trees because trees help to hold the soil, prevent us from floods and give us fresh air and shade in summer.
True or False ????
1. One of the factors leading to the water pollution is bottles and cans dumped into the rivers. T
2. We don't need to clarify garbage because It doesn't help protect the environment. F
3. In oder to prodect our environment, we have to plant more trees. T
4. Trees should not be cut down so as to prevent us from floods. T
Questions :
5. We should NOT......... so as to protect environment.
a. Classify and put the garbage in a bag for making compost.
b. Cut lots of trees to get wood pulp instead of recycling waste paper.
c. Plant more green trees.
d. All the correct.
6. What does the word " Classify " in the passage mean ?
a. Arrange things in groups according to their features.
b. Throw things in different directions.
c. Bring things together.
d. Reduce something
I. Circle the best option A, B, C, D to complete the following passage (2pts)
How to be a friend to the earth.
There (1) ……many simple things we can do to stop the (2)………..of the environment. First of all, we should not dump our rubbish without (3)……..which things, such as bottles and paper can (4)………..
We should put objectives that we can recycle in (5)………bins. Secondly,instead of talking our car wherever we go, we ought to leave it at home (6)………possible, and go on foot or (7) …….public transport. When we have to drive to the supermarket (8) ……our shopping, we should always remember (9)……our own bags (10) …… we don’t need to use the supermarket’s plastic bags.
1. A. are B. is C. was D. were
2. A. destroy B. destroyed C. destructive D. destruction
3. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thought
4. A. be recycled B. recycle C. recycling D. being recylced
5. A. recycle B. recycles C. recycled D. recycling
6. A. where B. whenever C. where D. wherever
7. A. on B. in C. by D. to
8. A. to do B. do C. to make D. making
9. A. taking B. to take C. take D. took
10. A. so B. that C. so that D. so as