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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
$a) CaO + H_2O \to Ca(OH)_2$
$b) NaOH + HCl \to NaCl + H_2O$
$c) Ca(OH)_2 + 2HNO_3 \to Ca(NO_3)_2 + 2H_2O$
$d) AlCl_3 + 3NaOH \to Al(OH)_3 + 3NaCl$
$e) Mg(NO_3)_2 + Ca(OH)_2 \to Ca(NO_3)_2 + Mg(OH)_2$
$f) CuCl_2 + 2KOH \to Cu(OH)_2 + 2KCl$
$g) Fe(OH)_2 + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + 2H_2O$
$h) 2Fe(OH)_3 + 3H_2SO_4 \to Fe_2(SO_4)_3 + 6H_2O$
$i) Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3BaCl_2 \to 3BaSO_4 + 2AlCl_3$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
\(CaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)_2\)
\(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+Na_2CO_3\rightarrow CaCO_3\downarrow+2NaOH\)
Bài 3
a)
\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
b)
\(BaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ba\left(OH\right)_2\)
c)
\(2NaOH+CuSO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+Cu\left(OH\right)_2\downarrow\)
\(Na_2SO_4+Ba\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow BaSO_4\downarrow+2NaOH\)
d)
\(2NaOH+CuSO_4\rightarrow Cu\left(OH\right)_2\downarrow+Na_2SO_4\)
e)
\(FeCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_2\downarrow+2NaCl\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A: Là FeS2 hoặc FeS
B là SO2
C là Fe2O3
D là SO3
E là H2O
F là H2SO4
G là BaSO4
I là HNO3
J là Fe(NO3)3
H là HCl
PTHH:
4FeS2 + 11O2 ===> 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2
2SO2+ O2 \(\underrightarrow{t^o,xt}\) 2SO3
SO3+ H2O → H2SO4SO3+BaCl2 +H2O →BaSO4↓+2HClH2SO4+BaCl2→BaSO4↓+2HClHCl + AgNO3 → AgCl↓ + HNO38HNO3+FeS2 →Fe(NO3)3+ H2SO4+ 5NO↑+2H2OFe(NO3)3 + 3NaOH →Fe(OH)3\(\downarrow\)+ 3NaNO3![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) A là CuCl2, B là Cu(NO3)2, C là Cu(OH)2, D là CuO
PT:
CuCl2 + AgNO3 \(\rightarrow\) AgCl \(\downarrow\) + Cu(NO3)2
Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaOH \(\rightarrow\) 2NaNO3 + Cu(OH)2
Cu(OH)2 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) CuO + H2O
b) E là FeCl2, F là Fe(OH)2, G là Fe(OH)3, H là Fe2O3
PTHH:
Fe + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) FeCl2 + H2
FeCl2 + 2KOH \(\rightarrow\) 2KCl + Fe(OH)2 \(\downarrow\)
4Fe(OH)2 + 2H2O + O2 \(\rightarrow\) 4Fe(OH)3 \(\downarrow\)
2Fe(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) Fe2O3 + 3H2O
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: \(a,Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
\(b,Cu\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+2H_2O\)
\(c,Na_2CO_3+2HCl\rightarrow2NaCl+CO_2+H_2O\)
\(d,Cu\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{t^0}CuO+H_2O\)
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
\(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^0}Cu+H_2O\)
Tham khảo
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) Fe+2HCl\(\rightarrow\)FeCl2+H2
b) Cu(OH)2+2HCl\(\rightarrow\)CuCl2+2H2O
c) Na2CO3+2HCl\(\rightarrow\)NaCl+CO2+H2O
d) Fe+CuCl2\(\rightarrow\)FeCl2+Cu
Bài 2:
CaO+H2O\(\rightarrow\)Ca(OH)2
Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3\(\rightarrow\)CaCO3+2NaOH
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4
K2O + H2O -> 2KOH
N2O5 + H2O -> 2 HNO3
Li2O + H2O -> 2 LiOH
b) 2 Al + 6 HCl -> 2 AlCl3 +3 H2
PbO + 2 HCl -> PbCl2 + H2O
MgO + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2O
Fe2O3 + 6 HCl -> 2 FeCl3 + 3 H2O
Zn(OH)2 + 2 HCl -> ZnCl2 + 2 H2O
K2O + 2 HCl -> 2 KCl + H2O
Li2O + 2 HCl -> 2 LiCl + H2O
c) 2 Al +3 H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3 H2
PbO + H2SO4 -> PbSO4 + H2O
Fe2O3 +3 H2SO4 -> Fe2(SO4)3 + 3 H2O
Zn(OH)2 + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4 + 2 H2O
K2O + H2SO4 -> K2SO4 + H2O
Li2O + H2SO4 -> Li2SO4 + H2O
MgO + H2SO4 ->MgSO4 + H2O
d) SO3 + Ba(OH)2 -> BaSO4 + H2O
2 SO3 + Ba(OH)2 -> Ba(HSO4)2
N2O5 + Ba(OH)2 -> Ba(NO3)2 + H2O
2 H3PO4 + 3 Ba(OH)2 -> Ba3(PO4)2 + 6 H2O
2 Al + Ba(OH)2 + 2 H2O -> Ba(AlO2)2 + 2 H2
e) SO3 + KOH -> KHSO4
2 KOH + SO3 -> K2SO4 + H2O
N2O5 +2 KOH -> 2 KNO3 + H2O
Al + KOH + H2O -> KAlO2 + 3/2 H2
H3PO4 + 3 KOH -> K3PO4 + 3 H2O
Chúc em học tập thật tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A: Al..................................................D:Al2O3
B: Ca(AlO2)2.....................................E:AlCl3
C: Al(OH)3
Ta có các phương trình phản ứng sau:
Al + Ca(OH)2 + H2O ➞ Ca(AlO2)2 + H2
Ca(AlO2)2 + 2 HCl + 2 H2O ➞ 2 Al(OH)3 + CaCl2
2 Al(OH)3 ➞tO Al2O3 + 3 H2O
2 Al2O3 ➞(đpnc) 4 Al + 3 O2
2 Al + 3 FeO ➞ Al2O3 + 3 Fe
Al2O3 + 6 HCl ➞ 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2O
2 AlCl3 + 3 Mg ➞ 2 Al + 3 MgCl2
\(Cu+H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)}\underrightarrow{t^o}CuSO_4+SO_2+H_2O\)
\(SO_2+NaOH\rightarrow NaHSO_3\)
\(NaHSO_3+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+SO_2+H_2O\)
\(2SO_2+O_2\xrightarrow[_{V_2O_5}]{^{t^o}}SO_3\)
\(SO_3+H_2O\rightarrow H_2SO_4\)
\(H_2SO_4+Ba\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow BaSO_4+H_2O\)
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