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Dạng 1: Hoàn thành các câu còn trống
1. “Where is my fur coat?” Mike asked
Mike asked …………… where his fur coat was…………..
2. “Did you prepare the materials for the meeting tomorrow?” The boss asked us.
The boss asked us ………… if we had prepared documents for the meeting the next day……….
3. “When are you going to the airport to New York?” Irene asked me
Irene asked me………… when I was going to the airport to New York.………
4. “What is he going to do?” Jack asked.
Jack wanted to know …… what he was going to do.…………..
5. “Who composed the song?” My mother asked.
My mother wanted to know …… who had composed the song.……………
6. “Can you show me the way to the museum?” Rich asked us
Rich asked us ………………… if we could show him the way to the museum……………….
7. “Why are everyone late for today?” the manager asked me
The manager asked me ……… why everyone was late for that day…………..
8. “Do not open my laptop without consent.” Sally said to him
Sally told him ……………… not to open her laptop without consent…………
9. “Please give me some sugar because my coffee is too bitter.” The customer said to the waiter.
The customer told the waiter …… to give her some sugar because her coffee was too bitter.…………….
10. “Have you lived in London before?” the interviewer asked me.
The interviewer asked me …… if I had lived in London before.……..
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"How are you?"Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
2:He asked"Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it
3:"Where have you been?"the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
4:Which dress do you like best?"she asked her boyfriend
The asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
5:"What are they doing?"she asked
She wanted to know what they were doing
7:The teacher asked"Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke english
8:"How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me how i knew that
9:"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
10:"What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know what the time was
11:"When will we meet again?"she asked me
She asked me when we would meet again
12:"Are you crazy?"She asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
13:"Where did they live?"he asked
He wanted to know where they lived
14:"Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked me if i would be at the party
15:"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me if i could meet her at the station
16:"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
17:"Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She asked him why he didn't help her
18:"Did you see that car?"he asked me
He asked me if i had seen that car
19:"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
20:"Stop talking,Joe" the teacher said
The teacher told Joe to stop talking
21:"Be patient,"she said to him
She told him to be patient
22:"Go to your room" her father said to her
Her father told her to go to her room
23:"Hurry up" she said to us
She told us to hurry up
"Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
She asked me where her umbrella was.
"How are you?" Martin asked us.
Martin asked us how we were.
He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked me if he had to do it.
"Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.
(Sao lại she asked her boyfriend lại hỏi thích váy nào ?)
"What are they doing?" she asked.
She wanted to know what they were doing.
"Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.
The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
"How do you know that?" she asked me.
She asked me how I knew that.
"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
1 ) She asked where her umbrella was.
2 )Martin asked us how we were.
3 ) He asked if he had to do it.
4 )The mother asked her daughter where she had been.
5 )She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6 )She wanted to know what they were doing
7) He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
The teacher wanted to know who spoke English
8 ) She asked me how I knew that
9) My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
She asked me where her umbrella was - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
Martin asked us how we were................... - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it. - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
The mother asked her daughter where we had been - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best - "What are they doing?" she asked.
She wanted to know what they were doing - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
He wanted to know if we were going to the cinema - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke eg - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
She asked me how I knew that - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
My friend asked me if carol had talked to kenvil
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
She asked.............................where her umbrella was................ ...................... - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
Martin asked us...................................how we were............. ................... - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked................................if he had to do it............. ...................... - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
The mother asked her daughter......................where she had been.................... ......................... - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
She asked her boyfriend.....................which dress he liked best.................... .......................... - "What are they doing?" she asked.
She wanted to know........................what they were doing...................... ..................... - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
He wanted to know...............................if I was going to the cinema............... ..................... - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know........................who spoke English...................... ..................... - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
She asked me..................................how I knew that.............. ................... - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
My friend asked me............................if Caron had talked to Kevin.................... ...................
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
→ She asked where her umbrella was. - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
→ Martin asked us how we were. - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
→ He asked if he had to do it. - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
→ The mother asked her daughter where she had been. - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
→ She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best. - "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know what they were doing. - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
→ He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema. - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
→ The teacher wanted to know who spoke English. - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
→ She asked me how I knew that. - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
→ My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
She asked where her umbrella was - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
Martin asked us how we were - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
The mother asked her daughter where her daughter had been - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best - "What are they doing?" she asked.
She wanted to know what they were doing - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke English - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
She asked me how I knew that - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
chuyển những câu dưới đây sang câu gián tiếp
1."is it going to be a fine day today?" i asked her-I asked her..if it was going to be a fine day that day
2."is the bus station far away?"the girl asked-the girl wanted to know.if the bus station was far away...
3."Jean,have you seen my gloves?"Thomas asked-Thomas asked Jean....if she had seen his gloves....
4."Where is my umbrella?"She asked-she asked...where her umbrella was....
5."Where have you been?"The mother asked her daughter-the mother asked her daughter....where her had been......
6,"How are you"Martin asked us-Martin asked us....how they were......
7,the teacher asked"Who speaks english?"-the teacher wanted to know....who spoke english.....
8,"Why don'tyou help me?"she asked him-She wanted to know..why he didn't help her....
9."how many jobs have you had since 2000?"the interviewer asked mr.simpson-the interviewer asked..Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000
10."I'm sorry i gave you the wrong number"said paul to susan-Paul apologized.....to Susan for giving her the wrong number.....
1. "what color are you going to paint the living room?" she asked them
she asked them what color they were going to paint the living room
2. "where đi you go last night?" his father asked him
his father asked him where he had gone the previous night
3. " why doesn't she talk to me any more?" he asked us
he asked us why she didn't talked to him any more
4. " what are you going to do with your scholarship?" Hang asked Huong
Hang asked Huong what she was going to do with her scholarship
5. " where are you going at this time?" he asked me
he asked me where i was going at that time
6. "Why are you late" they asked their guests
they asked their guests why they were late
7. " Which countries have you been to?" the customs officer asked me
the customs officer asked me Which countries i had been to
8." how many bedrooms are there in your house?" Sally asked me
Sally asked me how many bedrooms there were in my house
9." when do you want to move in?" Mrs. Mawby asked him
Mrs. Mawby asked him when he wanted to move in
10. "where is he now" she asked me
she asked me where he was then
11. " What are you doing" she asked me
she asked me what i was doing
12. "Why did you go out last night?" she asked him
she asked him why he had gone out the previous night
13. " who was that beautiful woman?" she asked me
she asked me who that beautiful woman had been
14. " how old is your mother" she asked me
she asked me how old my mother was
15. " what are you going to do at the weekend?" she asked me
she asked me what i was going to do at the weekend
16. " where will you live after graduation?" she asked me
she asked me where i would live after graduation
17." what were you doing when I saw you?" she asked me
she asked me what i was doing when she saw me
18. " How was the journey?" she asked me
she asked me how the journey had been
19. " how often do you go to the cinema?" she wanted to know
she wanted to know how often i went to the cinema
20. he asked her"when will you leave this place?"
he asked her when she would leave that place
21. we asked " what time does the plane arrive?
we asked what time the plane arrived
22. Mrr. She said " how do you go to the circus now?"'
She asked how i went to the circus then
1. "what color are you going to paint the living room?" she asked them
SHE ASKED THEM WHAT COLOR THEY WERE GOING TO PAINT THE LIVING ROOM.
2. "where đi you go last night?" his father asked him
HIS FATHER ASKED HIM WHERE HE HAD GONE THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
3. " why doesn't she talk to me any more?" he asked us
Ee asked us why he didn't talk to him ANY MORE
4. " what are you going to do with your scholarship?" Hang asked Huong
HANG ASKED HUONG WHAT SHE WAS GOING TO DO WITH HER SCHOLARSHIP.
5. " where are you going at this time?" he asked me
HE ASKED ME WHERE I WAS GOING AT THAT TIME.
6. "Why are you late" they asked their guests
THEY ASKED THEIR GUESTS WHY THEY WERE LATE.
7. " Which countries have you been to?" the customs officer asked me
THE CUSTOMS OFFICE ASKED ME WHICH COUNTRIES I HAD BEEN TO.
8." how many bedrooms are there in your house?" Sally asked me
SALLY ASKED ME HOW MANY BEDROOMS THERE WERE IN MY HOUSE.
9." when do you want to move in?" Mrs. Mawby asked him
MRS MAWBY ASKED HIM WHEN I WANTED TO MOVE IN
10. "where is he now" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHERE HE WAS THEN.
11. " What are you doing" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS DOING.
12. "Why did you go out last night?" she asked him
SHE ASKED HIM WHY HE HAD GONE OUT THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
13. " who was that beautiful woman?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHO THAT BEAUTIFUL WOMEN HAD BEEN.
14. " how old is your mother" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW OLD MY FATHER WAS.
15. " what are you going to do at the weekend?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS GOING TO DO AT THE WEEKEND.
16. " where will you live after graduation?" she asked me
SGHE ASKED ME WHERE I WOULD LIVE AFTER GRADUATION.
17." what were you doing when I saw you?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHERE I HAD BEEN DOING WHEN SHE HAD SEEN ME.
18. " How was the journey?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW THE JOURNEY HAD BEEN
19. " how often do you go to the cinema?" she wanted to know
SHE WANTED TO KNOW HOW OFTEN I WENT TO THE CINEMA.
20. he asked her"when will you leave this place?"
HE ASKED HER WHERE I WOULD LEAVE THAT PLACE.
21. we asked " what time does the plane arrive?
WE ASKED WHAT TIME THE PLANE ARRIVED.
22. Mrr. She said " how do you go to the circus now?"
MRS. SHE ASKED ME HOW I WENT TO THE CIRCUS THEN.
1.She said to him:"Is this your hat?"
-> She said to him if my hat was that
2.The teacher asked his student:"Are you ready?"
-> The teacher asked his student if he was ready
3.My mother asked my father:"Do you like this dress?"
->My mother asked my father if he liked this dress
4.She said to Nam:"Did finish your homework?"
->She said to Nam if his homework had finished
5.Mary said:"Have you been to USA?"
->Mary said if she had been to USA
6.Tom said:"Was he absent from school yesterday?"
-> tom said if he had absent from school the day before
7.The tourist asked me:"Is there a post office near here?"
The tourist asked me if a post office was near there
8.My sister asked:"Are you given a lot of homework?"
My sister asked if i had given a lot of homework
9.The policeman asked:"Is there anything strange?"
the policeman asked if anything was strange
10.Jery asked his mother:"Are you tired?"
Jery asked his mother if she was tired
11."Will you be at the party?" he asked her
he asked her if she would be at the party
12."Can you meet at the station?"
she asked me if i could meet at the atation
13."Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
He wanted to know if i was going to the cinema
14. "Has Caron taalked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked if caron had talken to kevin
15."Are you crazy?" she asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
She wanted to know................if he was crazy......
16."Did you see that car?" he asked me
he asked me if i had seen that car
17."Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
the mother asked if the twins had tidied up their room
18."Have you been shopping?" he asked us
He wanted to know if we had been shopping
19.She said to me, "Do you love me?"
she asked if i loved her
20.She said to me, "Did you come here yesterday?"
she said if i had come there the day before
21. She said to me,"Have you ever seen this man before?"
she said if i ever had seen this man before
22. She said to me, "Will you come back tomorrow?"
she said if i would come back that next day
23. She said to me, "Do you feel comfortable when you work here?"
she said if i felt comfortable when she worked there
24. He said to him, "Did you come here yesterday?"
he said if i had come there the day before
25. She said to here father, "Shall we go on a trip to Dalat next year?"
she said if they should go on the trip to dalat the next year
26. He said to his mother, " Did you see my keys anywhere?"
he said if his mother had seen his keys anywhere
27. She said to her father, "Will you buy me a bicycle when I pass the exam"
she said if her father would buy her a bicycle when she pass the exam
28. She said to me, "Are you student?"
she said if i was student
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REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for