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a) \(C_{M_{MgCl_2}}=\frac{0,5}{0,75}=0,667\left(M\right)\)
b) \(n_{CuSO_4}=\frac{400}{160}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{CuSO_4}}=\frac{2,5}{4}=0,625\left(M\right)\)
c) \(C\%_{KCl}=\frac{20}{600}\times100\%=3,33\%\)
d) \(m_{ddNaCl}=20+180=200\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%_{NaCl}=\frac{20}{200}\times100\%=10\%\)
e) \(n_{KNO_3}=0,5\times2=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KNO_3}=1\times101=101\left(g\right)\)
f) \(m_{MgCl_2}=50\times4\%=2\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{MgCl_2}=\frac{2}{95}\left(mol\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}=0,233M\)
Bài 2:
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}=0,66M\)
Bài 3:
\(n_{KNO_3}=2.0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)
Bài 4:
\(C\%=\dfrac{20}{600}.100=3,33\%\)
Bài 1:
\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_{M_{ddKNO_3}}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}\approx0,23M\)
Bài 2:
\(C_{M_{ddKCl}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}\approx0,667M\)
Bài 3:
\(n_{KNO_3}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)
Bài 4:
\(C\%_{ddKCl}=\dfrac{20.100\%}{600}=3,333\%\)
\(n_{NaOH}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O\)
Theo PT: \(n_{HNO_3}=n_{NaNO_3}=n_{NaOH}=1\left(mol\right)\)
a, \(C_{M_{HNO_3}}=\dfrac{1}{0,3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(M\right)\)
b, \(C_{M_{NaNO_3}}=\dfrac{1}{0,5+0,3}=1,25\left(M\right)\)
\(n_{NaOH}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O\\ a,n_{HNO_3}=n_{NaOH}=1\left(mol\right)\\ C_{MddHNO_3}=\dfrac{1}{0,3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(M\right)\\ b,V_{ddsau}=0,5+0,3=0,8\left(l\right)\\ n_{NaNO_3}=n_{NaOH}=1\left(mol\right)\\ C_{MddNaNO_3}=\dfrac{1}{0,8}=1,25\left(M\right)\)
a) \(C\%=\dfrac{m_{KCl}}{m_{ddKCl}}.100\%=\dfrac{10}{300}.100\%\approx3,3\%\)
b) Đổi: \(1500ml=1,5l\)
\(C_{MCuSO_4}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{3}{1,5}=2M\)
