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a) ( 4n2 - 6mn + 9m2 ) . ( 2n + 3m ) =
= ( 2n + 3m ) . ( 4n2 - 6mn + 9m2 )
= 8n3 + 27m3
b) ( 7 + 2b ) . ( 4b2 - 14b + 49 ) =
= ( 2b + 7 ) . ( 4b2 - 14b + 49 )
= 8b3 + 343
MÌnh nghĩ là chỗ - 4b phải viết là -14b
c) ( 25a2 + 10ab + 4b2 ) . ( 5a - 2b ) =
= ( 5a - 2b ) . ( 25a2 + 10ab + 4b2 )
= 125a3 - 8b3
HOk tốt!!!!!!!!!!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: 2a+2b=2(a+b)
2: 2a+4b+6c
=2*a+2*2b+2*3c
=2(a+2b+3c)
3: \(-7a-14ab-21b=-7\left(a+2ab+3b\right)\)
4: \(2ax-2ay+2a=2a\left(x-y+1\right)\)
5: \(=3a\cdot ax-3a\cdot2ay+3a\cdot4=3a\left(ax-2ay+4\right)\)
6: \(=2\cdot2ax-2\cdot ay-2\cdot1=2\cdot\left(2ax-ay-1\right)\)
7: =a^2-(2b)^2
=(a-2b)(a+2b)
8: =(5a)^2-1^2
=(5a-1)(5a+1)
9: =9(16a^2-9)
=9(4a-3)(4a+3)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(4n^2-6nm+9m^2\right)\left(2n+3m\right)\)
\(=\left(2n+3m\right)\left[\left(2n\right)^2-2n.3m+\left(3m\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(2n\right)^3+\left(3m\right)^3\)
\(=8n^3+27m^3\)
b) Sửa đề \(\left(7+2b\right)\left(4b^2-14b+49\right)\)
\(=\left(7+2b\right)\left[\left(2b\right)^2-2b.7+7^2\right]\)
\(=7^3+\left(2b\right)^3\)
\(=343+8b^3\)
c) \(\left(25a^2+10ab+4b^2\right)\left(5a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(5a-2b\right)\left[\left(5a\right)^2+5a.2b+\left(2b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(5a\right)^3-\left(2b\right)^3\)
\(=125a^3-8b^3\)
d) \(\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2+\left(x+2\right)\right]\left[x^2-\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=x^4-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
`a>b`
`<=>2a>2b`
`<=>2a+4>2b+4`
b)
`a>b`
`<=>-2a<-2b`
`<=>7-2a<7-2b`
c)
`a>b`
`<=>5a>5b`
`<=>5a+3>5b+3`
mà `5b-3<5b+3`
`=>5a+3>5b-3`
d)
`a>b`
`<=>2a>2b`
`<=>2a+5>2b+5`
mà `2b+5>2b-1`
`=>2a+b>2b-1`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(a^2-4b^2-2a-4b\)
\(=\left(a-2b\right)\left(a+2b\right)-2\left(a+2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2b\right)\left(a-2b-2\right)\)
2: \(x^3+2x^2-2x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$(a+2b-c)(a+2b+c)-(a^2+4b^2-c^2)=(a+2b)^2-c^2-a^2-4b^2+c^2$
$=(a+2b)^2-a^2-4b^2$
$=a^2+4ab+4b^2-a^2-4b^2=4ab$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+7\right)+16\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a+7\right)\left(a^2+8a+15\right)+16\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+105+16\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+121\)
\(=\left(a^2+8a+11\right)^2\)
b: \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)\left(a-3b\right)\left(a-4b\right)+b^4\)
\(=\left(a^2-5ab+4b^2\right)\left(a^2-5ab+6b^2\right)+b^4\)
\(=\left(a^2-5ab\right)^2+10b^2\left(a^2-5ab\right)+24b^4+b^4\)
\(=\left(a^2-5ab\right)^2+2\cdot\left(a^2-5ab\right)\cdot5b^2+\left(5b^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2-5ab+5b^2\right)^2\)
\(\left(7+2b\right)\left(4b^2-4b+49\right)\)
\(=28b^2-28b+343+8b^3-8b^2+98b\)
\(=8b^3+20b^2+70b+343\)