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\(2x^2y+4xy^2+2y^3-8\)
\(=2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-8\)
\(=2y\left(x+y\right)^2-8\)
\(=2\left[y\left(x+y\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
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\(a^3+3a^2-6a-8\)
\(=a^3+4a^2-a^2-4a-2a-8\)
\(=\left(a^3+4a^2\right)-\left(a^2+4a\right)-\left(2a+8\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a+4\right)-a\left(a+4\right)-2\left(a+4\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-2a+a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[\left(a^2-2a\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[a\left(a-2\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
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\(2x^2-5x+2\)
\(=2x^2-4x-x+2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
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\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x-4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\)
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\(a^2-1+4b-4b^2\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-4b+4b^2\right)\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-1+2b\right)\left(a+1-2b\right)\)
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\(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2\right)-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b-1\right)\left(a^2+3b+1\right)\)
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\(2x^3+16y^3\)
\(=2\left(x^3+8y^3\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
Lần sau ghi đề tách riêng từng câu ra nhé em. Ghi dính chùm vậy khó nhìn lắm. Sẽ ít ai giải cho em
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne2\)
\(\frac{4x^2-4x^3+x^4}{x^3-2x^2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^3+x^4=-2\left(x^3-2x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^3+x^4=-2x^3+4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3=0\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy không có x để phân thức bằng -2
Ta có : \(\frac{4x^2-4x^3+x^4}{x^3-2x^2}=-2\)
( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0,x\ne\pm\sqrt{2}\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2-4x^3+x^4}{x^3-2x^2}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^3+x^4+2\left(x^3-2x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3+x^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\) ( Loại \(x=0\) không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy : \(x=2\) thỏa mãn đề.
1.
\(\frac{25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{5x^2y^3\left(5x^2-3xy^2+4y\right)}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=5x^2-3xy^2+4y\)
2.
a) \(27x^4-8x=x\left(27x^3-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
b) \(16x^2y-4xy^2-4x^3+x^2y\)
\(=4xy\left(4x-y\right)-x^2\left(4x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(4x-y\right)\left(4y-x\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2x-5+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-6+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(\left(25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4\right):\left(5x^2y^3\right)\)
\(=\frac{25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{5x^2y^3\left(5x^2-3xy^2+4y\right)}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=5x^2-3xy^2+4y\)
Bài 2:
a) \(27x^4-8x\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(3^2x^2+2.3x+2^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
b) \(16x^2y-4xy^2-4x^3+x^2y\)
\(=4y^2+x^2-\left(4x^2\right)^2\)
\(=x\left(-4x^2+xy+4y^2\right)\)
Bài 4.
a) 3xy2 - 45x2y = 3xy( y - 15x )
b) 25y2 - 4x2 + 4x - 1
= 25y2 - ( 4x2 - 4x + 1 )
= ( 5y )2 - ( 2x - 1 )2
= ( 5y - 2x + 1 )( 5y + 2x - 1 )
c) x2 - 5x + xy - 5y
= x( x - 5 ) + y( x - 5 )
= ( x - 5 )( x + y )
d) x2 - 8x - 33
= x2 + 3x - 11x - 33
= x( x + 3 ) - 11( x + 3 )
= ( x + 3 )( x - 11 )
Bài 5.
a) A = ( x - 2 )3 - x2( x - 4 ) + 8
= x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 4x2 + 8
= -2x2 + 12x
B = ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) : ( x - 3 ) - x( x + 7 ) - 9
= ( x - 3 )2 : ( x - 3 ) - x2 - 7x - 9
= x - 3 - x2 - 7x - 9
= -x2 - 6x - 12
b) Với x = -1 thì A = -2.(-1)2 + 12.(-1) = -2 - 12 = -14
\(1,\\ a,=x\left(2x+3y-5\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2y\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2y\left(y\in R\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =xy(x^2-4xy^2+4y^4)
=xy(x-2y^2)^2
b:=(x^3-y)^2
c: =(a^2-b^2)(a^2+b^2)
=(a^2+b^2)(a-b)(a+b)
d: 64x^6-27y^6
=(4x^2-3y^2)(16x^4+12x^2y^2+9y^4)
e: =(2x)^3+(3y)^3
=(2x+3y)(4x^2-6xy+9y^2)
\(\left(-2x^2y\right)^2\cdot8x^3\cdot yz^3\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2\right)^2\cdot y^2\cdot8x^3\cdot yz^3\\ =4x^4y^2\cdot8x^3\cdot yz^3\\ =4\cdot8\cdot\left(x^4\cdot x^3\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y\right)\cdot z^3\\ =32x^7y^3z^3\)
`#3107.101107`
\((-2x^2y)^2\cdot8x^3\cdot yz^3 \\ = 4x^4y^2 \cdot8x^3 \cdot yz^3 \\ = (4 \cdot 8) \cdot (x^4y^2 \cdot x^3 \cdot yz^3) \\ = 32x^7y^3z^3\)