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Many countries all over the world celebrate the New Year holiday. In China, it is a very happy time. Chinese people think it is the most important time of the year. There are parades in the streets, and families gather for big dinners. At these dinners, children get lucky money in red envelopes as their good grade and achievements during the last year. Before the New Year, the Chinese people always clean their houses to clean out bad luck. Everything must be fresh and clean as they think that they will have a happy new year. People also make sure that they have paid all their bills. It is important to start a New Year without owning anyone’s money. Different from Chinese, in Thailand, people hold Water Festival. The festival takes place everywhere in the country but especially popular in the north. Water Festival takes place in the middle of April every year. It is a part of the Thai New Year. People throw buckets of water on each other. There are even parades where people throw water. It is especially important to throw water on older people. It shows respect to them.
56. What happen in the streets in China on New Year holiday?
There are parades in the streets.
57. Why do Chinese people clean their houses before the New Year?
They clean their houses to clean out bad luck.
58. What do they try to avoid when they start the New Year?
They try to avoid owing money.
59. When is the Water Festival held in Thailand?
It is held in the middle of April.
60. Why is it important to throw water on older people?
Because it shows respect to them.
tham khảo
n 2014, I had chance to visit Lim Festival, a traditional festival in Vietnam where the famous Quan Ho folk songs are performed. This special festival was held on the thirteenth day of the first lunar month by local residents in Lim village, Bac Ninh province, Vietnam. Coming here on the festive days, I and thousands of visitors enjoyed the singing of traditional love duets (Quan Ho fork songs) performed by “lien anh” and “lien chi” (male and female Quan Ho singers) behind Lim pagoda, in Lim hill and on dragon boats on Lim rivers. Those singers wore traditional costumes and sang songs in pairs. There were strict rules for their performance in which the singers had to not only react quickly but also have a good understanding of traditional tunes as well as the historical and cultural features of the songs. Like other religious festivals, the Lim Festival went through all ritual stages, from the procession to the worshipping ceremony and other activities. I also watched a weaving competition among the village girls who wove and sang Quan Ho simultaneously. Other traditional games such as human chess-playing, cockfighting contest, rice-cooking contest, tug of war and wrestling were also held. Visiting this festival is a memorable experience to me.
Bài dịch
Vào năm 2014, tôi có cơ hội đến thăm Lễ hội Lim, một lễ hội truyền thống ở Việt Nam nơi biểu diễn các bài hát dân gian Quan họ nổi tiếng. Lễ hội đặc biệt này được tổ chức vào ngày mười ba tháng giêng âm lịch của người dân địa phương tại làng Lim, tỉnh Bắc Ninh, Việt Nam. Đến đây vào những ngày lễ hội, tôi và hàng ngàn du khách thưởng thức những bài hát quan họ được thể hiện bởi những liền anh liền chị ở phía sau chùa Lim, trên đồi Lim và trên thuyền rồng trên sông Lim. Những ca sĩ đó mặc trang phục truyền thống và hát những bài hát theo cặp. Có những quy tắc nghiêm ngặt cho màn trình diễn của họ, trong đó các ca sĩ không chỉ phải phản ứng nhanh mà còn hiểu rõ về giai điệu truyền thống cũng như các đặc điểm lịch sử và văn hóa của các bài hát. Giống như các lễ hội tôn giáo khác, Lễ hội Lim đã trải qua tất cả các giai đoạn nghi lễ, từ lễ rước đến lễ cúng và các hoạt động khác. Tôi cũng đã xem một cuộc thi dệt giữa những cô gái làng vừa chơi vừa hát quan cùng một lúc. Các trò chơi truyền thống khác như chơi cờ người, thi đá gà, thi nấu cơm, kéo co và đấu vật cũng được tổ chức. Đến thăm lễ hội này là một trải nghiệm đáng nhớ với tôi.
Hanukkah is the Jewish Festival of Lights.
Yes, it does.
They usually celebrate it in November or December.
They make the pancakes with potatoes, onions, eggs, flour and oil.
Adults give children chocolate coins.
II. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Together with Bai Dinh and Yen Tu Pagoda Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival is among the greatest Buddhist festival in northern part of Vietnam. Huong Pagoda is located in My Duc District, 70 kilometers away from Hanoi to the south. This festival lasts for three months from the first to the third month in Lunar Calendar. In fact, the official opening day for the festival is on the 6th day of the first Lunar month. As other festivals in Vietnam, Huong Pagoda Festival is also divided into two parts: The ceremonies and the entertaining activities. Ceremonial rituals consist of incense offering procession and Zen ceremony in which Monks and Buddhists offer incense, flowers, candles and fruits. During the ceremony, there are two monks performing beautiful and flexible dances. On the other hand, entertaining activities include enjoying boat cruise along Yen Stream for watching picturesque scenery, climbing mountain and exploring holy caves. It is believed that climbing up the top of Huong Tich Mountain will bring you fulfillment and great success in life.
1. Where do people celebrate Huong Pagoda Festival?
=> In My Duc District, 70 kilometers away from Hanoi to the south.
2. How long does the festival last?
=> Three months from the first to the third month in Lunar Calendar.
3. Which part of the festival do people climb the mountain?
=> The entertaining activities.
4. Tell some example of entertaining activities during the festival
=> Enjoying boat cruise along Yen Stream for watching picturesque scenery, climbing mountain and exploring holy caves.
5. Why do people climb up the top of Huong Tich Mountain?
=> Because they believe that climbing up the top of Huong Tich Mountain will bring them fulfillment and great success in life.
1. Where do people celebrate Huong Pagoda Festival?
=> In My Duc District, 70 kilometers away from Hanoi to the south
2. How long does the festival last?
=> Three months from the first to the third month in Lunar Calendar
3. Which part of the festival do people climb the mountain?
=> The entertaining activities
4. Tell some example of entertaining activities during the festival
=> Enjoying boat cruise along Yen Stream for watching picturesque scenery, climbing mountain and exploring holy caves
5. Why do people climb up the top of Huong Tich Mountain?
=> Because they believe that climbing up the top of Huong Tich Mountain will bring them fulfillment and great success in life
About the film:Tham khảo:
My favorite movie is cartoon “Tom and Jerry”. Tom is a cat with blue and white color. He keeps the house for a normal family and has a very free life. His job is chasing Jerry day by day. Jerry is a brown house mouse. He usually lives in the deep cave behind the wall. Although they hate each other so much and always find ways to hurt opponent but when Tom or Jerry falls into really dangerous situations, then both become another savior. The film is an endless confrontation between Tom and Jerry, bring plenty of laughter for the audiences. I love this film because when I watch it I feel very glad, feeling like returned to childhood.
About the festival:tham khảo
Tet is the most well-known holiday in Vietnam. It is celebrated all over the country. It mostly goes on for 3 days: 1st, 2nd and 3rd of January - Lunar Calendar.
Before Tet, people who work far away from home go back to join their family for the holiday. People clean up their houses, decorate it with Mai and Dao blossom, as well as other bonsais.
On Tet holiday, people cook feasts with various dishes to show dedication to their ancestors. A dish of 5 different kinds of fruit is also put on the altar as a tradition.
People go to relatives' and friends' places to wish them good luck, prosperity and health. Children are always excited since they will get their "salary" - lucky money in the red envelope on this occasion.
Tet is the oppoturnity for everyone to gather with their family, to rest after a long hard-working year, to refresh and prepare for a brand new year of greatness and happiness.
~Chúc bạn học tốt!~
Câu cuối:
10. “In the Cooper’s Hill Cheese Rolling Festival, people attempt to chase a rolling cheese wheel down the hill.” “......................................”
a. That’s a great idea. b. Oh, I totally agree. c. It sounds crazy. d. OK, that’s interesting.
V. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
1. Day of the Dead is celebrated......................................November 1st in Mexico.
a. on b. in c. at d. during
2. People throw tomatoes......................................each other at La Tomatina in Bunol.
a. on b. to c. at d. for
3. The festival starts with an opening......................................where people walk through the streets.
a. party b. ritual c. feast d. parade
4. Summer fest is the world’s largest......................................festival. It features more than 700 ban performing on 11 stages.
a. arts b. music c. religious d. seasonal
5. In the UK and US, people give coloured chocolate eggs to each other at.......................................
a. New Year b. Halloween c. Christmas d. Easter
6. ......................................do people celebrate Diwali? - They celebrate it with music, lights, firework and traditional sweets.
a. How b. What c. Why d. Where
7. Bon Jovi will......................................at the 2019 Rock in Rio music festival in Brazil.
a. display b. perform c. gather d. at-tend
8. ......................................, the hard rock Louder Than Life festival was cancelled.
a. After raining heavily b. When it rains heavily c. Due to heavy rain d. Despite heavy rain
9. What is the highest prize awarded at the Cannes Film Festival?
a. Palme d’Or b. Oscar c. Golden Globe d. Black Lady
10. “In the Cooper’s Hill Cheese Rolling Festival, people attempt to chase a rolling cheese wheel down the hill.” “......................................”
a. That’s a great idea. b. Oh, I totally agree. c. It sounds crazy. d. OK, that’s interesting.