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Dựa vào đây mà làm nhé : Câu hỏi của nhi anny - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
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a) \(||2x-3|-4x|=5\)
TH1: \(|2x-3|-4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x-3|=5+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5+4x\\2x-3=-5-4x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4x=5+3\\2x+4x=-5+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=8\\6x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
TH2: \(|2x-3|-4x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x-3|=-5-4x\)<0 ( loại )
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
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\(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}=-1\) (1)
Điều kiện : x > 2
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (thỏa điều kiện x > 2)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x = 3
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\(\left(x^2-1\right)^2=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x+2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\text{[}x\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\text{]}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\text{[}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt x= 0 , x = 2
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a) |-2x + 3| = 4
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+3=4\\-2x+3=-4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-0,5\\x=3,5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x-5=0\)
=> |x - 3| = -2x + 5 (1)
ĐKXĐ \(-2x+5\ge0\Rightarrow x\le2,5\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=-2x+5\\x-3=2x-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=8\\-x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\left(\text{loại}\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2
c) |2x - 1| + 2 = 4x
=> |2x - 1| = 4x - 2(1)
ĐKXĐ \(4x-2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=4x-2\\2x-1=-4x+2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=-1\\6x=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,5\\x=0,5\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x = 0,5
a, \(\left|-2x+3\right|=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+3=4\\-2x+3=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
b, \(\left|x-3\right|+2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=-2x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=-2x+5\\-x+3=-2x+5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-8=0\\x=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
c, Tương tự như b
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.ĐK:x\ne3;1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)+2\left(3x-10\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+6x-20=7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=7x^2-28x+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-35x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(ĐK:x\ne2;4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{4-x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-4+x-x^2+2x-3x+6-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=x-1+6x-20=7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x-7\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(7x-14)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4+x^2+x-6=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
=>2x(x-2)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=2(loại)
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Câu 1/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{5y}}=\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{\dfrac{5y}{x}}=\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (1).(2) vế theo vế được
\(\left(\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y-\left(x-y\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=1\)
Thế vô tìm được x.
Câu 2/ Đề chưa đủ. x, y, z thuộc R luôn à. Tìm min hay max hay là tìm cả 2.