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17 tháng 2 2022

1, đk : x>= 1/2 

TH1 : \(x-3=2x-1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)(ktm) 

TH2 : \(x-3=1-2x\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)(tm) 

2, \(x^2+5\left(x+2\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+10=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

 

17 tháng 2 2022

1. \(x+3=2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2x=-3-1\\ \Leftrightarrow-x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy PT có tập nghiệm là S= { 4 }

2. \(x^2+5\left(x+2\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+10=x^2+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-x^2=3-10\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)

Vậy PT có tập nghiệm S= { \(-\dfrac{7}{5}\) }

1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-1-4x^2-20x-25=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=11+1+25=37\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{37}{24}\)

 

5) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

10) Ta có: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1-1\\2x+x=1-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

20 tháng 1 2022

\(1,\Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x=-4-7+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{7\right\}\)

\(2,\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x+1=9-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+x-2x=9-1+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)

\(3,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x+3=2x^2+10x-x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x^2+3x-2x-10x+x=-5-3\)

\(-8x=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)

19 tháng 3 2021

1, x(x-1)=2(x-1)

<=> x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0

<=> (x-2)(x-1)=0

<=>x=2 hoặc x=1 

vậy ...

2, (x+2)(2x-3)=x^2 -4

<=>(x+2)(2x-3)=(x-2)(x+2)

<=> (x+2)(2x-3)-(x-2)(x+2)=0

<=> (x+2)(2x-3-x+2)=0 

<=> x=-2 hoặc x=1

vây... 

3,x^2 +3x +2=0 

<=> x^2 +x+2x+2=0 

<=>(x+2)(x+1)=0

<=> x=-2 hoặc x=-1 

vậy ...

5, x^3+x^2-12x =0

<=> x(x^2+x-12)=0

<=>x(x^2-3x+4x-12)=0

<=>x(x+4)(x-3)=0 

<=> x=0 hoặc x=-4 hoặc x=3

vậy ... 

 

19 tháng 3 2021

V ô chat con ơi

19 tháng 2 2022

1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3+2x\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x-6=0\)

\(-11x=12\)

\(x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)

2) \(x^2-4-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\)

\(7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

19 tháng 2 2022

1, \(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow-11x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)

2, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

3, bạn xem lại đề 

5, đk x khác -4 ; 4 

\(96=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96=2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+11x-4-6x^2+96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=2\)(tm) 

8 tháng 1 2022

\(1,2\left(x-3\right)+1=2\left(x+1\right)-9\\ \Rightarrow2x-6+1=2x+2-9\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=2x-7\\ \Rightarrow-2=0\left(vô.lí\right)\)

\(2,\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\\ \Rightarrow30-6x=6x-8\\ \Rightarrow12x=38\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

\(3,\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2-4=2x^2-6x+x-3\\ \Rightarrow2x^2-2x-3=2x^2-5x-3\\ \Rightarrow3x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=0\)

\(4,\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2+5x-x-5-x^2-2x-x-2=1\\ \\ \Rightarrow x-7=1\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)

 

8 tháng 1 2022

\(5,\dfrac{6x-1}{15}-\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{6x-1}{15}-\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{10x}{15}\\ \Rightarrow6x-1-3x=10x\\ \Rightarrow3x-1=10x\\ \Rightarrow7x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\)

\(6,\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{x+5}{3}=1-\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{75\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(x+5\right)}{30}=\dfrac{30}{30}-\dfrac{24\left(x-3\right)}{30}\\ \Rightarrow75\left(x-2\right)-10\left(x+5\right)=30-24\left(x-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow75x-150-10x-50=30-24x+72\\ \Rightarrow65x-200=102-24x\\ \Rightarrow89x=302\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{320}{89}\)

11 tháng 3 2021

1) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{29}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+36=0\) (Do \(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36\).

Vậy nghiệm của pt là x = -36.

17 tháng 7

2) x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)= 24

⇔ x.(x+3)  .   (x+2).(x+1)  = 24

⇔(\(x^2\) + 3x) . (\(x^2\) + 3x + 2) = 24

Đặt \(x^2\)+ 3x = b

⇒ b . (b+2)= 24

Hay: \(b^2\) +2b = 24

\(b^2\) + 2b + 1 = 25

\(\left(b+1\right)^2\)= 25

+ Xét b+1 = 5 ⇒ b=4 ⇒  \(x^2\)+ 3x = 4 ⇒ \(x^2\)+4x-x-4=0 ⇒x(x+4)-(x+4)=0

⇒(x-1)(x+4)=0⇒x=1 và x=-4

+ Xét b+1 = -5 ⇒ b=-6 ⇒ \(x^2\)+3x=-6 ⇒\(x^2\) + 3x + 6=0

\(x^2\) + 2.x.\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\))2 = - \(\dfrac{15}{4}\)  Hay ( \(x^2\) +\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) )2= -\(\dfrac{15}{4}\) (vô lí)

⇒x= 1 và x= 4

23 tháng 2 2023

`a,x^2 +4x-5=0`

`<=> x^2-x+5x-5=0`

`<=> x(x-1)+5(x-1)=0`

`<=>(x-1)(x+5)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

`b, x^2 -x-12=0`

`<=> x^2 +3x-4x-12=0`

`<=>(x^2+3x)-(4x+12)=0`

`<=>x(x+3)-4(x+3)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-4)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`c, (2x-7)^2 - 6(2x-7)(x-3)=0`

`<=>(2x-7)(2x-7 -6x+18)=0`

`<=>(2x-7) ( -4x+11)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\-4x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\-4x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

 

a: =>(x+5)(x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-5

b: =>(x-4)(x+3)=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=-3

c: =>(2x-7)(2x-7-6x+18)=0

=>(2x-7)(-4x+11)=0

=>x=11/4 hoặc x=7/2

6 tháng 3 2021

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy S = {5}

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne-2\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2+2x}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+x+4+x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{2x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=x\left(2x^2+5x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+4x=2x^3+5x^2+4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {-1}

c) Câu này mình không chắc về đề lắm! Bạn dùng ô chữ M bị ngược để viết lại đề nhé!

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=x^2-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-20\)

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 4 2023

Bài 1:

a. 

$(4x^2+4x+1)-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1-x)(2x+1+x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(3x+1)=0$

$\Rightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$

$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{3}$

b.

$x^2-2x+1=4$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=2^2$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1-2)(x-1+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$

c.

$x^2-5x+6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x)-(3x-6)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)-3(x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 4 2023

2c.

ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0$

PT $\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{6}{x}=\frac{3}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ (tm)

2d.

ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1+3(x-2)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-5}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$

$\Rightarrow 3x-5=3-x$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x=8$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (không tm) 

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.