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a) \(2x^3 + 6x^2 = x^2 +3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = \(\left\{-3;0;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) \((3x-1) (x^2 +2 ) = (3x-1) (7x - 10)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = \(\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
\(\frac{x+\frac{2\left(3-x\right)}{5}}{14}-\frac{5x-4\left(x-1\right)}{24}=\frac{7x+2+\frac{9-3x}{5}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{5x+6-2x}{5}}{14}-\frac{x+4}{24}=\frac{\frac{35x+10+9-3x}{5}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{3x+6}{5}}{14}-\frac{x+4}{24}=\frac{\frac{32x+19}{5}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+6}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{14}\right)-\frac{x+4}{24}=\left(\frac{32x+19}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{12}\right)+\frac{2}{3}\)(CHIA CHO 14 LÀ NHÂN NGHỊCH ĐẢO VỚI 1/14,) (CHIA CHO 12 LÀ NHÂN NGHỊCH ĐẢO VỚI 1/12)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+6}{70}-\frac{x+4}{24}-\frac{32x+19}{60}-\frac{2}{3}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(3x+6\right)-35\left(x+4\right)-14\left(32x+19\right)-2\cdot280}{840}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(3x+6\right)-35\left(x+4\right)-14\left(32x+19\right)-560=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x+72-35x-140-448x-266-560=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-447x-894=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-894}{447}=-2\)(NHẬN)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : S = { -2 }
tk cho mk nka ! ! ! th@nks ! ! !
\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: =>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0.\\x+1=0.\\-2x+1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>(x-3)(x2+3x+5)=0
=>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: =>(3x-1)(x2+2-7x+10)=0
=>(3x-1)(x-3)(x-4)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)^2+2\left(x^2+5x+4\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ; ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{x^2+4x+4}+12x+5=3x^2+6x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+\left(12x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)}{x^2+4x+4}=3x^2+6x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(4x+10\right)\left(3x^2+6x+2\right)}{x^2+4x+4}=3x^2+6x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+6x+2=0\\\frac{4x+10}{x^2+4x+4}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+6x+2=0\\x^2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có :
(x2 + 3x + 2)(x2 + 7x + 12) = 24
⇔ ( x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) (x + 3 ) ( x + 4 ) = 24
⇔ ( x + 1 ) ( x + 4 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 ) - 24 = 0
⇔ ( x2 + 5x + 4 ) ( x2 + 5x + 6 ) - 24 = 0
Đặt t = x2 + 5x + 4, ta có :
t ( t + 2 ) - 24 = 0
⇔ t2 + 2t +1 - 25 = 0
⇔ ( t + 1 )2 - 52 = 0
⇔ ( t - 4 ) ( t + 6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t-4=0\\t+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\\t=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x+4=4\\x^2+5x+4=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x=0\\x^2+5x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Sau đó tìm x bạn tự làm nha
Ý b) là - 3 à !?