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Bài 1:
\(\frac{15ab+5b^2}{9a^2-b^2}=\frac{5b\left(3a+b\right)}{\left(3a\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{5b\left(3a+b\right)}{\left(3a-b\right)\left(3a+b\right)}=\frac{5b}{3a-b}\)
\(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{9x+9y}=\frac{3\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{9\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{x-y}{3}\)
\(\frac{m^2-4m+4}{2x-4}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-2}{2}\)
Nhận xét: \(b^3c-cb^3=0;b^2c-cb^2=0.\).Nên phân thức trở thành:
\(\frac{a^3b-ab^3+c^3a-ca^3}{a^2b-ab^2+c^2a-ca^2}=\frac{a^3\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b^3-c^3\right)}{a^2\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b^2-c^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a\left(b-c\right)\left\{a^2-\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)\right\}}{a\left(b-c\right)\left\{a-\left(b+c\right)\right\}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)}{a-\left(b+c\right)}=\frac{a^2-\left(b+c\right)^2+3bc}{a-\left(b+c\right)}\)
\(=a+b+c+\frac{3bc}{a-b-c}\).
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x+2x^2+2x+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)
a.\(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3+a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3-2a^3-6ab^2=o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)
b.\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3=2b\left(b^2+3a^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3-2b^3-6a^2b=o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)luôn đúng
Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh
a) Ta có: 3a+1<3b+1
\(\Leftrightarrow3a< 3b\)
hay a<b
a: \(=\dfrac{4x-2+6x^2-6x+2x^2+1}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{8x^2-2x-1}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
câu 1
a) 5x(x-2)=0 =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)(x+5)(2x-7)=0 =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{5x}{x+2}\)=4 Đk x\(\ne\)-2
=> 5x=4(x+2)
=>5x-4x=8
=>x=8(tmđk)
\(M=\dfrac{3a-2b}{2a+5}+\dfrac{3b-a}{b-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3a-2b\right)\left(b-5\right)+\left(3b-a\right)\left(2a+5\right)}{\left(2a+5\right)\left(b-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3ab-15a-2b^2+10b+6ab+15b-2a^2-5a}{\left(2a+5\right)\left(b-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2a^2-20a-2b^2+25b+9ab}{\left(2a+5\right)\left(b-5\right)}\)