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I. Choose the correct answers to complete the passage
CARBON FOOTPRINTS
Everybody has a carbon footprint - it's the (1)__________of carbon dioxide we produce with any action or activity.(2)____________carbon dioxide contributes to 'greenhouse gases', our carbon footprints have a direct impact( 3)____________the environment. You can estimate your carbon footprint on any number of popular websites: if it's (4) _________, then you're probably leading a relatively green lifestyle. But (5)__________happens if it's big?
Well, the answer is that you can (6)_________it. This modern answer to the problem is for people to contribute to balancing the negative effects of their actions by using (7) ____________ fuels, recycling, reforestation and a number of other activities which are said to contribute to a lowering of (8)_________carbon dioxide.
1. a. number b. quality c. amount d. period
2. a. As b. Although c. However d. Due to
3. a. for b. to c. on d. in
4. a. small b. large c. free d. fine
5. a. when b. what c. why d. how
6. a. replace b. reuse c. increase d. balance
7. a. fossil b. leaded c. smoky d. green
8. a. moving b. lowering c. rising d. falling
1 carbon dioxide
2 impact
3 green lifestyle
4 cut down on
5 energy-saving bulbs
XV. Read the passage and answer the question.
A carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the air by your own energy needs. You need transportation, electricity, food, clothing, and other goods. CO2 is produced by the burning of fossil fuels which is used to provide energy for your homes, by the cars you travel in and by the manufacture and transport of goods you buy.
Carbon dioxide is also called greenhouse gas, which causes global warming. That is the reason why the carbon footprint is a very poweful tool to understand the impact of personal behaviours on global warming. If you want to contribute to stop global warming, the reduction of your personal carbon footprint is essential. Fist, you can reduce your carbon footprint by driving less. When possible, walk or ride a bike to avoid carbon emissions completely or use public transport in order to decrease CO emissions. Second, support using clean energy sources such as wind, solar, geothermal energy and biogas. Finally, reusing or recycling items you no longer use is also a good way to reduce your carbon footprint.
1. What is a carbon footprint?
A carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the air by your own energy needs.
2. How is CO2 produced?
CO2 is produced by the burning of fossil fuels which is used to provide energy for your homes, by the cars you travel in and by the manufacture and transport of goods you buy.
3. What can carbon footprint cause?
It can cause global warming.
4. What should you do to stop global warming?
Driving less, supporting using clean energy sources such as wind, solar, geothermal energy and biogas.
XVI. Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage.
In many countries in process of industrialization, overcrowded citis present a major problem. The (1) ............ of town is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. The only long-tẻm solution is to make (2)............. in the rural areas more attractive, which would (3)............ people to stay there. This could be achieved by providing incentives for people to go and work in the villages. Moreover, facilities in the rural areas, such as transportation, health and education services should be (4)...........
1. A. population B. popularity C. populous D. overpopulation
2. A. life B. surroundings C. atmosphere D. sights
3. A. insist B. suggest C. encourage D. persuade
4. A. invested B. improved C. impressed D. increased
12. What’s the place where you live like?- ........................... (I like supermarkets/ I’ll come back tomorrow/I live with my brother in Ha Noi/ It’s pretty quiet)
13. The size of carbon ....................... (footprint/ dioxide/ amount/ emission) depends on how we manage to use natural resources.
14. Remember to turn off the lights before you .................... (leaves/ will leave/ leave/ left).
15. If it rains tomorrow, she ..............(doesn’t come/ won’t come/ not coming/ hasn’t come).
16. Ha Noi is more crowded than Hue. it has .......(few/ less/ fewer/ more) people than Hue.
17. Nobody phoned, ..............................( were they/ are they/ did they/ didn’t they)?
18. It’s very........... (spacious/ healthy/ diverse/ equal) in the city. Some rich people live in large villas, while many poor people live in small slums.
19. He’ll never pass his driving test .........( unless/ if/ because/ when) he takes more lessons.
20. ...........( How/ How many/ How often/ What time) do the buses run?- Every ten minutes
21. .....................( There/ It/ This/ That) is only a short walk from my house to the cinema.
22. Tuan finds horror films really.................... (disgust/ disgusts/ disgusted/ disgusting).
23.The children are very excited ............... (of/ on/ about/ with) going to the park tomorrow.
24. Why don’t we eat out tonight?- ...............(A. Ok, which restaurant?/ B. Ok, see you/ C. Sounds good. But I’m not in the mood/ D. A and C)
25. He isn’t popular. He has .......................... (few/ more/ many/ a lot of) friends.
12. What’s the place where you live like?- ........................... (I like supermarkets/ I’ll come back tomorrow/I live with my brother in Ha Noi/ It’s pretty quiet)
13. The size of carbon ....................... (footprint/ dioxide/ amount/ emission) depends on how we manage to use natural resources.
14. Remember to turn off the lights before you .................... (leaves/ will leave/ leave/ left).
15. If it rains tomorrow, she ..............(doesn’t come/ won’t come/ not coming/ hasn’t come).
16. Ha Noi is more crowded than Hue. it has .......(few/ less/ fewer/ more) people than Hue.
17. Nobody phoned, ..............................( were they/ are they/ did they/ didn’t they)?
18. It’s very........... (spacious/ healthy/ diverse/ equal) in the city. Some rich people live in large villas, while many poor people live in small slums.
19. He’ll never pass his driving test .........( unless/ if/ because/ when) he takes more lessons.
20. ...........( How/ How many/ How often/ What time) do the buses run?- Every ten minutes
21. .....................( There/ It/ This/ That) is only a short walk from my house to the cinema.
22. Tuan finds horror films really.................... (disgust/ disgusts/ disgusted/ disgusting).
23.The children are very excited ............... (of/ on/ about/ with) going to the park tomorrow.
24. Why don’t we eat out tonight?- ...............(A. Ok, which restaurant?/ B. Ok, see you/ C. Sounds good. But I’m not in the mood/ D. A and C)
25. He isn’t popular. He has .......................... (few/ more/ many/ a lot of) friends.
1. what / a / carbon / is / footprint
→ What is a carbon footprint ?
2. oil / is / why / energy / source / non-renewable / a
→ Why is oil a non-renewable source energy ?
3. should / we / why / energy / save ?
→ Why should we save energy ?
4. the countryside / a big city. / has / fewer problems / than
→ The countryside has fewer problems than a big city .
mình không chắc chắn lắm đâu vì phần sắp xếp câu mình còn rất yếu. :>
My partner's carbon footprint is small. He is considerate because he always protect the enviroment: he takes shower instead of baths, walks or rides a bike when travelling short ditances and goes to school by bike. He could try harder to use a hand fan to keep cool in summer. By saving sources of energy, he can help the enviroment to be better.
Everybody has a carbon footprint - it's the (1) ....amount........ of carbon dioxide we produce with any action or activity
Everybody has a carbon footprint - it's the amount of carbon dioxide we produce with any action or activity.
Chúc bạn học tốt!