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kẺ BD
xét tam giác ABD có
\(\widehat{EBD}\)LÀ góc ngoài của tam giác ABD tại B
\(\widehat{EBD}\)=\(\widehat{BAD }\)+\(\widehat{BDA}\)>\(\widehat{BDA}\)
xét tam giác EBD VÀ tam giác BDC có
EB=CD
BD là cạnh chung
mà \(\widehat{EBD}\)>\(\widehat{BDC}\)(chứng minh trên)
\(\Rightarrow\)ED>BC(đpcm)
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a)Ta có: \(\text{87 - 218 = (23)7 - 218 = 221 – 218 = 217.( 24 -2)= 217.(16 - 2) = 24.14 ⋮ 14}\)
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\(\Delta ABM=\Delta ACM\left(c.c.c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AMB}=\widehat{AMC}\)(2 góc tương ứng)
mà \(\widehat{AMB}+\widehat{AMC}=180^0\)( kề bù)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AMC}=\widehat{AMB}=180^0:2=90^0\)
Hay \(AM\perp BC\)
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\(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}x=1\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{4}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(---\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-2\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x-2=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x-2=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\cdot3=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(---\)
\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(--\)
\(-4+4x=9x-14\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-9x=-14+4\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-10\right):\left(-5\right)=2\)
\(---\)
\(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(Toru\)
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10: Chọn B
Ot là phân giác của \(\widehat{MOP}\)
=>\(\widehat{MOP}=2\cdot\widehat{tOP}\)
\(\widehat{MOP}=\widehat{NOQ}\)
=>\(\widehat{NOQ}=2\cdot\widehat{tOP}\)
mà \(\widehat{tOP}=\widehat{t'OQ}\)(hai góc đối đỉnh)
nên \(\widehat{NOQ}=2\cdot\widehat{t'OQ}\)
=>Ot' là phân giác của góc NOQ
11:
OC là phân giác của góc AOB
=>\(\widehat{AOC}=\widehat{BOC}=\dfrac{50^0}{2}=25^0\)
\(\widehat{DOE}=\widehat{BOC}\left(=25^0\right)\)
=>\(\widehat{DOE}+\widehat{DOB}=180^0\)
=>OB và OE là hai tia đối nhau
=>Hai góc đối đỉnh là \(\widehat{BOC};\widehat{DOE}\)
=>Chọn D
12:
\(\widehat{AOC}+\widehat{AOD}=180^0\)
\(\widehat{AOC}-\widehat{AOD}=50^0\)
Do đó: \(\widehat{AOC}=\dfrac{180^0+50^0}{2}=115^0;\widehat{AOD}=115^0-50^0=65^0\)
=>\(\widehat{BOC}=\widehat{AOD}=65^0\)
=>Chọn B
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Bài 12:
a: Xét ΔABM và ΔACN có
AB=AC
\(\widehat{ABM}=\widehat{ACN}\)
BM=CN
Do đó: ΔABM=ΔACN
b
Chọn B