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`a)\sqrt{3x}-5\sqrt{12x}+7\sqrt{27x}=12` `ĐK: x >= 0`
`<=>\sqrt{3x}-10\sqrt{3x}+21\sqrt{3x}=12`
`<=>12\sqrt{3x}=12`
`<=>\sqrt{3x}=1`
`<=>3x=1<=>x=1/3` (t/m)
`b)5\sqrt{9x+9}-2\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=36` `ĐK: x >= -1`
`<=>15\sqrt{x+1}-4\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=36`
`<=>12\sqrt{x+1}=36`
`<=>\sqrt{x+1}=3`
`<=>x+1=9`
`<=>x=8` (t/m)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2-3x+4y=1\\3x^2-2y^2-9x-8y=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x^2+3y^2-9x+12y=3\left(1\right)\\3x^2-2y^2-9x-8y=3\left(2\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Lấy (1)-(2) ta có \(5y^2+20y=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)
Với \(y=0\Rightarrow x^2-3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(y=-4\Rightarrow x^2-3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy hệ có 4 nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;\frac{3+\sqrt{13}}{2}\right);\left(0;\frac{3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right);\left(-4;\frac{3+\sqrt{13}}{2}\right);\left(-4;\frac{3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\)
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a,\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5=>|3x-1|=5=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4=>|x-3|=4-3x\)
TH1: \(|x-3|=x-3< =>x\ge3=>x-3=4-3x=>x=1,75\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2 \(|x-3|=3-x< =>x< 3=>3-x=4-3x=>x=0,5\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=0,5...
d, đk \(x\ge-1\)
=>pt đã cho \(< =>9\sqrt{x+1}-6\sqrt{x+1}+4\sqrt{x+1}=12\)
\(=>7\sqrt{x+1}=12=>x+1=\dfrac{144}{49}=>x=\dfrac{95}{49}\left(tm\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=4-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4-23x\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=23x-4\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+23x=4+3\\x-23x=4+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{24}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-4}{22}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Lời giải:
\(\text{HPT}\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 7(2x^3+3x^2y)=35\\ 5(y^3+6xy^2)=35\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow 14x^3+21x^2y-5y^3-30xy^2=0(1)\)
Nhận thấy $x,y\neq 0$ nên đặt \(x=ty(t\neq 0)\). Thay vào $(1)$ ta được:
\(14t^3y^3+21t^2y^3-5y^3-30ty^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 14t^3+21t^2-30t-5=0\Leftrightarrow (t-1)(14t^2+35t+5)=0\)
Nếu \(t=1\Rightarrow x=y\rightarrow 7y^3=7\Rightarrow y=1\rightarrow x=1\)
Nếu \(14t^2+35t+5=0\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{ll}t=\frac{-35+3\sqrt{105}}{28} \\ \\ t=\frac{-35-3\sqrt{105}}{28}\end{array} \right.\)
Ta có \(y^3+6xy^2=y^3+6ty^3=7\Rightarrow y^3=\frac{7}{6t+1}\)
Thay vào ta tìm được \(\left[ \begin{array}{ll}y=\frac{7+\sqrt{105}}{4} \rightarrow x=\frac{5-\sqrt{105}}{8} \\ \\ y=\frac{7-\sqrt{105}}{4}\rightarrow x=\frac{5+\sqrt{105}}{8}\end{array} \right.\)
Ta có cặp nghiệm \((x,y)=(1,1),\left ( \frac{5+\sqrt{105}}{8},\frac{7-\sqrt{105}}{4} \right ),\left ( \frac{5-\sqrt{105}}{8},\frac{7+\sqrt{105}}{4} \right )\)
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Đề bài không chính xác, pt này không giải được
Pt hợp lý cần có dạng:
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-5x+2}+\dfrac{13x}{3x^2+x+2}=...\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\le-6\)
7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)
9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
bạn viết rõ ràng ra được ko
mình sẽ giúp bạn
căn 3x-5 + căn 7-3x = 9x mũ 2 -36+38