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a/
\(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2}{x-2}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\frac{2x-5}{2-x}+1\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x-3}{2-x}\le0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\frac{x^2+x-3}{x^2-4}-1\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x^2-4}\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\le0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\-1\le x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\frac{4x^2-8x+6+x^2-x-6}{2\left(x^2-x-6\right)}>0\Rightarrow\frac{x\left(5x-9\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\0< x< \frac{9}{5}\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{2x+3}-\frac{2x-5}{4}\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2+12x+8-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{4\left(2x+3\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{28x+23}{4\left(2x+3\right)}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{23}{28}\\x< -\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)-7\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2=x+\frac{1}{4x}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(3a=2\left(a^2-1\right)-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-3a-9=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8+3\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
b/ ĐKXĐ:
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)+4\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5a=2\left(a^2-1\right)+4\Leftrightarrow2a^2-5a+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=2\\\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\\2x-\sqrt{x}+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-17x+4=0\)