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B=-3(x2-3x)
B=-3(x2-2\(\frac{3}{2}\)x+\(\frac{9}{4}\)-\(\frac{9}{4}\))
B=-3(x-\(\frac{3}{2}\))2+\(\frac{27}{4}\)
Vậy GTLN của B là \(\frac{27}{4}\)hay 6, 25
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\(A=\frac{3x^2+9x+17}{3x^2+9x+7}=1+\frac{10}{3x^2+9x+7}\)
Có: \(3x^2+9x+7=3\left(x^2+3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\)
Vì: \(3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
=> \(3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\frac{10}{3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}}\le40\)
=> \(1+\frac{10}{3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{41}{4}}\le41\)
Vậy GTLN của A là \(\frac{81}{41}\) khi \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
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Để A=B thì \(\dfrac{3}{3x+1}-\dfrac{2}{3x-1}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
=>9x-3-6x-3=x-5
=>3x-6=x-5
=>2x=1
=>x=1/2
hai biểu thức A,B có cùng một giá trị
\(=>A=B\\ đk:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\dfrac{3}{3x+1}+\dfrac{2}{1-3x}=\dfrac{x-5}{9x^2-1}\\ =>\dfrac{3}{3x+1}+\dfrac{-2}{3x-1}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ =>\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ =>9x-3-6x-2=x-5\\ =>3x-5=x-5\\ =>3x-x=-5+5\\ =>2x=0\\ =>x=0\left(t/m\right)\)
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