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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, -720 + ( 143 + 720 )
= -720 + 143 + 720
= [ ( -720 ) + 720 ] + 143
= 0 + 143
= 143
b, ( 14 - 97 ) - 14
= 14 - 97 - 14
= ( 14 - 14 ) - 97
= 0 - 97
= -97
c) 10 - [ 12 - ( -9 - 1 ) ]
= 10 - 12 + 9 - 1
= -2 + 9 - 1
= 7 - 1
= 6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2,
a) \(315-\left(135-x\right)=215\)
\(\Rightarrow135-x=315-215\)
\(\Rightarrow135-x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=135-100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35\)
b) \(x-320:32=25\cdot16\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=5^2\cdot4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=20^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=400\)
\(\Rightarrow x=410\)
c) \(3\cdot x-2018:2=23\)
\(=3\cdot x-1009=23\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x=1032\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1032:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=344\)
d) \(280-9\cdot x-x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow280-x\cdot\left(9+1\right)=80\)
\(\Rightarrow280-10\cdot x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=280-80\)
\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=200\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
e) \(38\cdot x-12\cdot x-x\cdot16=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(38-12-16\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot10=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40:10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (-8).72 + 8.(-19) - (-8)
= (-8).72 + (-8).19 - (-8).1
= (-8).(72 + 19 - 1)
= (-8).90
= -720
b) (-27).1011 - 27.(-12) + 27.(-1)
= 27.(-1011) - 27.(-12) + 27.(-1)
= 27.(-1011 + 12 - 1)
= 27.(-1 000)
= -27 000
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (-8).72 + 8.(-19) - (-8).
= (-8).72 + (-8).19 - (-8).
= -8.(72 + 19 - 1).
= (-8).(71 + 19).
= (-8). 90 = -720.
b) (-27).1011 - 27.(-12) + 27. (-1).
= (-27).1011 - (-27).12 + (-27).1.
= (-27).(1011 - 12 + 1).
= (-27).(1012 -12).
= (-27).1000.
= -27000.
a) (-8).72 + 8.(-19) - (-8).
= (-8).72 + (-8).19 - (-8).
= -8.(72 + 19 - 1).
= (-8).(71 + 19).
= (-8). 90 = -720.
b) (-27).1011 - 27.(-12) + 27. (-1).
= (-27).1011 - (-27).12 + (-27).1.
= (-27).(1011 - 12 + 1).
= (-27).(1012 -12).
= (-27).1000.
= -27000.
Đáp án là A
Ta có: 27.(-13) + 27.(-27) + (-14).(-27) = 27.(-13) + 27.(-27) + 14.27 = 27.[(-13) + (-27)+14] = 27[(-40) + 14] = 27.(-26) = -702)