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x^2*(x-30)-31x+1
thay x=31 vao bieu thuc
(31)^2*(31-30)-31*31+1=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
b: \(\dfrac{4^{30}\cdot3^{43}}{2^{57}\cdot27^{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{60}\cdot3^{43}}{2^{57}\cdot3^{45}}\)
\(=8\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=9+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=9+9/10=99/10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a ) Ta có : \(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+31}{30}=\frac{x+41}{40}+\frac{x+101}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+11}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+21}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+31}{30}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+41}{40}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+101}{50}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}=\frac{x+1}{40}+\frac{x+1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}-\frac{x+1}{40}-\frac{x+1}{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\\ a,2< 3\Rightarrow2^{30}< 3^{30}\Rightarrow-2^{30}>-3^{30}\\ b,6^{10}=6^{2\cdot5}=\left(6^2\right)^5=36^5>35^5\left(36>35\right)\)
\(2,\\ a,\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}=\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot5^5\cdot3^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ b,\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Do \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{30}\right)^2\ge0\) ; \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{30}\right)^2-2\ge-2\) ; \(\forall x\)
Hay \(a\ge-2\)
Vậy \(a_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)