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1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
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b, Ta có : \(\frac{x-10}{1994}+\frac{x-8}{1996}+\frac{x-6}{1994}+\frac{x-4}{2000}+\frac{x-2}{2002}=\frac{x-2002}{2}+\frac{x-2000}{4}+\frac{x-1998}{6}+\frac{x-1996}{8}+\frac{x-1994}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{x-10}{1994}-1+\frac{x-8}{1996}-1+\frac{x-6}{1994}-1+\frac{x-4}{2000}-1+\frac{x-2}{2002}-1=\frac{x-2002}{2}-1+\frac{x-2000}{4}-1+\frac{x-1998}{6}-1+\frac{x-1996}{8}-1+\frac{x-1994}{10}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{1996}+\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{2000}+\frac{x-2004}{2002}=\frac{x-2004}{2}+\frac{x-2004}{4}+\frac{x-2004}{6}+\frac{x-2004}{8}+\frac{x-2004}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{1996}+\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{2000}+\frac{x-2004}{2002}-\frac{x-2004}{2}-\frac{x-2004}{4}-\frac{x-2004}{6}-\frac{x-2004}{8}-\frac{x-2004}{10}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{1994}+\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-2004=0\)
=> \(x=2004\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{2004\right\}\)
a) Sửa đề: \(\frac{x+1}{35}+\frac{x+3}{33}=\frac{x+5}{31}+\frac{x+7}{29}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{35}+\frac{x+3}{33}=\frac{x+5}{31}+\frac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{35}+1+\frac{x+3}{33}+1=\frac{x+5}{31}+1+\frac{x+7}{29}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+36}{35}+\frac{x+36}{33}=\frac{x+36}{31}+\frac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+36}{35}+\frac{x+36}{33}-\frac{x+36}{31}-\frac{x+36}{29}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{29}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{29}\ne0\)
nên x+36=0
hay x=-36
Vậy: x=-36
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Bài làm
\(\frac{x+19}{27}-\frac{x+17}{29}=\frac{x+15}{31}-\frac{x+13}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+19}{27}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+17}{29}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+15}{31}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+13}{33}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+46}{27}-\frac{x+46}{29}=\frac{x+46}{31}-\frac{x+46}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{27}-\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{29}=\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{31}-\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{27}-\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{29}-\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{31}+\left(x+46\right).\frac{1}{33}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+46\right)\left(\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{31}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{31}\right)>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+46=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-46\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm S = { -46 }
# Học tốt #
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Rút gọn.
\(B=\dfrac{x^{39}x^{36}x^{33}...x^31}{x^{40}x^{38}x^{36}...x^21}=\dfrac{x^{\left(39+36+33+...+3\right)}}{x^{\left(40+38+36+...+2\right)}}\)
ta có: \(39+36+33+...+3=\dfrac{\left(39+3\right)\left(\dfrac{39-3}{3}+1\right)}{2}=273\)
\(40+38+36+....+2=\dfrac{\left(40+2\right)\left(\dfrac{40-2}{2}+1\right)}{2}=420\)
=> \(B=\dfrac{x^{273}}{x^{420}}=\dfrac{1}{x^{147}}\)
Tương tự như B => \(A=\dfrac{x^{4560}}{x^{496}}=x^{4064}\)
Ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{x^{\left(39+36+33+....+3\right)}}{x^{\left(40+38+36+....+2\right)}}\)
\(39+36+33+....+3=\dfrac{\left(39+3\right)\left(\dfrac{39-3}{3}+1\right)}{2}=273\)
\(40+38+36+....+2=\dfrac{\left(40+2\right)\left(\dfrac{40-2}{2}+1\right)}{2}=420\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{x^{273}}{x^{420}}=\dfrac{1}{x^{147}}\)
tương tự => \(A=\dfrac{x^{4560}}{x^{496}}=x^{4064}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) Đặt x2 + x + 1 = t > 0 (dễ c/m t > 0 rồi ha)
Khi đó, pt tương đương: \(t\left(t+1\right)=12\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-4\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
t = 3 suy ra \(x^2+x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c) Chị xem lại đề giúp em ạ.
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a) 3x - 2(5 + 2x) =45 - 2x
=> 3x - 10 - 4x = 45 - 2x
=> 3x - 4x + 2x = 45 + 10
=> x = 55
b) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{2x+17}{3}\)
=> 5(2x + 17) = 3(x - 3)
=> 10x + 85 = 3x - 9
=> 7x = -94
=> x = -94/7
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
=> \(\frac{5x-3}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{10x-6}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> (-11x - 3).7 = (4x - 33).12
= -77x - 21 = 48x - 396
=> x = 3
d) (x - 1)(5x + 3) = (3x - 8)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 8)(x -1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(2x + 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5,5\end{cases}}\)
e) (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(4x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0,75\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
=> x - 50 = 0 (Vì \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\))
=> x = 50
\(\frac{x+1}{35}+\frac{x+3}{33}=\frac{x+5}{31}+\frac{x+7}{29}\)
đề chính xác là như này đúng k cậu=)đề k rõ ràng k aii giúp đc nhé!
\(\frac{x+1}{35}+\frac{x+3}{33}=\frac{x+5}{31}+\frac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{35}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{33}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+5}{31}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+7}{29}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1+35}{35}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+33}{33}\right)=\left(\frac{x+5+31}{31}\right)+\left(\frac{x+7+29}{29}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+36}{35}+\frac{x+36}{33}=\frac{x+36}{31}+\frac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+36}{35}+\frac{x+36}{33}-\frac{x+36}{31}-\frac{x+36}{29}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right).\left(\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{29}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{29}\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{-36\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!