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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}\)
\(>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< S\)
Cái còn lại tự CM
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A= 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9
Vì 1/2.2 > 1/2.3; 1/3.3 > 1/3.4 ; 1/5.5 > 1/5.6;...... nên
1/2.2 +1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9 > 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
Ta có: 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
= 1/2-1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + 1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10
= 1/2- 1/10
= 2/5
Vì A < 2/5 mà 2/5 <7/8 nên 2/5 < A < 7/8
Vậy....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1) (2) => \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\left(\text{ĐPCM}\right)\)
Bài làm :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{2}{5}\left(1\right)\)
Ta cũng có :
\( A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+......+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-......+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< \frac{8}{9}\left(2\right)\)
\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) }\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}.\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
làm :
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
b, \(ab\cdot10-ab=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot10-ab\cdot1=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot\left(10-1\right)=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot9=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot9=200+ab\cdot1\)
\(ab\cdot9-ab\cdot1=200\)
\(ab\cdot\left(9-1\right)=200\)
\(ab\cdot8=200\)
\(ab=200:8\)
\(ab=25\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\frac{219}{520}=\frac{155052}{368160}\)
\(=\frac{303}{708}=\frac{157560}{368160}\)
\(\frac{155052}{368160}< \frac{157560}{368160}\)
VẬY \(\frac{303}{708}\)LỚN HƠN
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bai nay de thui
nhung bay gio mk ban
luc nao ranh mk lam
cho nha
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1.2+2.4+3.6+4.8+5.10}{3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20}\)
\(A=\frac{1.2.\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}{3.4.\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1.2}{3.4}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{6}\)
Ta thấy : \(B=\frac{111111}{666665}>\frac{111111}{666666}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy B > A
Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(A=\frac{1\times2+2\times4+3\times6+4\times8+5\times10}{3\times4+6\times8+9\times12+12\times16+15\times20}\)
\(A=\frac{1\times2\times\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}{3\times4\times\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1\times2}{3\times4}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{6}\)
Ta thấy rằng: \(B=\frac{111111}{666665}>\frac{111111}{666666}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy \(B>A\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{3}{20}\)